1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
2 /*
3  * (C) Copyright 2000-2009
4  * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
5  */
6 
7 /*
8  *  Definitions for Command Processor
9  */
10 #ifndef __COMMAND_H
11 #define __COMMAND_H
12 
13 #include <env.h>
14 #include <linker_lists.h>
15 
16 #include <linux/compiler_attributes.h>
17 
18 #ifndef NULL
19 #define NULL	0
20 #endif
21 
22 /* Default to a width of 8 characters for help message command width */
23 #ifndef CFG_SYS_HELP_CMD_WIDTH
24 #define CFG_SYS_HELP_CMD_WIDTH	10
25 #endif
26 
27 #ifndef	__ASSEMBLY__
28 /*
29  * Monitor Command Table
30  */
31 
32 struct cmd_tbl {
33 	char		*name;		/* Command Name			*/
34 	int		maxargs;	/* maximum number of arguments	*/
35 					/*
36 					 * Same as ->cmd() except the command
37 					 * tells us if it can be repeated.
38 					 * Replaces the old ->repeatable field
39 					 * which was not able to make
40 					 * repeatable property different for
41 					 * the main command and sub-commands.
42 					 */
43 	int		(*cmd_rep)(struct cmd_tbl *cmd, int flags, int argc,
44 				   char *const argv[], int *repeatable);
45 					/* Implementation function	*/
46 	int		(*cmd)(struct cmd_tbl *cmd, int flags, int argc,
47 			       char *const argv[]);
48 	char		*usage;		/* Usage message	(short)	*/
49 #ifdef	CONFIG_SYS_LONGHELP
50 	const char	*help;		/* Help  message	(long)	*/
51 #endif
52 #ifdef CONFIG_AUTO_COMPLETE
53 	/* do auto completion on the arguments */
54 	int		(*complete)(int argc, char *const argv[],
55 				    char last_char, int maxv, char *cmdv[]);
56 #endif
57 };
58 
59 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_RUN)
60 int do_run(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
61 	   char *const argv[]);
62 #endif
63 
64 /* common/command.c */
65 int _do_help(struct cmd_tbl *cmd_start, int cmd_items, struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp,
66 	     int flag, int argc, char *const argv[]);
67 struct cmd_tbl *find_cmd(const char *cmd);
68 struct cmd_tbl *find_cmd_tbl(const char *cmd, struct cmd_tbl *table,
69 			     int table_len);
70 int complete_subcmdv(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int count, int argc,
71 		     char *const argv[], char last_char, int maxv,
72 		     char *cmdv[]);
73 
74 int cmd_usage(const struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp);
75 
76 /* Dummy ->cmd and ->cmd_rep wrappers. */
77 int cmd_always_repeatable(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
78 			  char *const argv[], int *repeatable);
79 int cmd_never_repeatable(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
80 			 char *const argv[], int *repeatable);
81 int cmd_discard_repeatable(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
82 			   char *const argv[]);
83 
cmd_is_repeatable(struct cmd_tbl * cmdtp)84 static inline bool cmd_is_repeatable(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp)
85 {
86 	return cmdtp->cmd_rep == cmd_always_repeatable;
87 }
88 
89 #ifdef CONFIG_AUTO_COMPLETE
90 int var_complete(int argc, char *const argv[], char last_char, int maxv,
91 		 char *cmdv[]);
92 int cmd_auto_complete(const char *const prompt, char *buf, int *np,
93 		      int *colp);
94 #endif
95 
96 /**
97  * cmd_process_error() - report and process a possible error
98  *
99  * @cmdtp: Command which caused the error
100  * @err: Error code (0 if none, -ve for error, like -EIO)
101  * Return: 0 (CMD_RET_SUCCESS) if there is not error,
102  *	   1 (CMD_RET_FAILURE) if an error is found
103  *	   -1 (CMD_RET_USAGE) if 'usage' error is found
104  */
105 int cmd_process_error(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int err);
106 
107 /*
108  * Monitor Command
109  *
110  * All commands use a common argument format:
111  *
112  * void function(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
113  *		 char *const argv[]);
114  */
115 
116 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_MEMORY) || \
117 	defined(CONFIG_CMD_I2C) || \
118 	defined(CONFIG_CMD_ITEST) || \
119 	defined(CONFIG_CMD_PCI) || \
120 	defined(CONFIG_CMD_SETEXPR)
121 #define CMD_DATA_SIZE
122 #define CMD_DATA_SIZE_ERR	(-1)
123 #define CMD_DATA_SIZE_STR	(-2)
124 
125 /**
126  * cmd_get_data_size() - Get the data-size specifier from a command
127  *
128  * This reads a '.x' size specifier appended to a command. For example 'md.b'
129  * is the 'md' command with a '.b' specifier, meaning that the command should
130  * use bytes.
131  *
132  * Valid characters are:
133  *
134  *	b - byte
135  *	w - word (16 bits)
136  *	l - long (32 bits)
137  *	q - quad (64 bits)
138  *	s - string
139  *
140  * @arg: Pointers to the command to check. If a valid specifier is present it
141  *	will be the last character of the string, following a '.'
142  * @default_size: Default size to return if there is no specifier
143  * Return: data size in bytes (1, 2, 4, 8) or CMD_DATA_SIZE_ERR for an invalid
144  *	character, or CMD_DATA_SIZE_STR for a string
145  */
146 int cmd_get_data_size(char *arg, int default_size);
147 #endif
148 
149 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_BOOTD
150 int do_bootd(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
151 	     char *const argv[]);
152 #endif
153 int do_bootm(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
154 	     char *const argv[]);
155 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_BOOTM
156 int bootm_maybe_autostart(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, const char *cmd);
157 #else
bootm_maybe_autostart(struct cmd_tbl * cmdtp,const char * cmd)158 static inline int bootm_maybe_autostart(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, const char *cmd)
159 {
160 	return 0;
161 }
162 #endif
163 
164 int do_bootz(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
165 	     char *const argv[]);
166 
167 int do_booti(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
168 	     char *const argv[]);
169 
170 int do_zboot_parent(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
171 		    char *const argv[], int *repeatable);
172 
173 int common_diskboot(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, const char *intf, int argc,
174 		    char *const argv[]);
175 
176 int do_reset(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
177 	     char *const argv[]);
178 int do_poweroff(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
179 		char *const argv[]);
180 
181 unsigned long do_go_exec(ulong (*entry)(int, char * const []), int argc,
182 			 char *const argv[]);
183 
184 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_NVEDIT_EFI)
185 int do_env_print_efi(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
186 		     char *const argv[]);
187 int do_env_set_efi(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
188 		   char *const argv[]);
189 #endif
190 
191 /**
192  * setexpr_regex_sub() - Replace a regex pattern with a string
193  *
194  * @data: Buffer containing the string to update
195  * @data_size: Size of buffer (must be large enough for the new string)
196  * @nbuf: Back-reference buffer
197  * @nbuf_size: Size of back-reference buffer (must be larger enough for @s plus
198  *	all back-reference expansions)
199  * @r: Regular expression to find
200  * @s: String to replace with
201  * @global: true to replace all matches in @data, false to replace just the
202  *	first
203  * Return: 0 if OK, 1 on error
204  */
205 int setexpr_regex_sub(char *data, uint data_size, char *nbuf, uint nbuf_size,
206 		      const char *r, const char *s, bool global);
207 
208 /*
209  * Error codes that commands return to cmd_process(). We use the standard 0
210  * and 1 for success and failure, but add one more case - failure with a
211  * request to call cmd_usage(). But the cmd_process() function handles
212  * CMD_RET_USAGE itself and after calling cmd_usage() it will return 1.
213  * This is just a convenience for commands to avoid them having to call
214  * cmd_usage() all over the place.
215  */
216 enum command_ret_t {
217 	CMD_RET_SUCCESS,	/* 0 = Success */
218 	CMD_RET_FAILURE,	/* 1 = Failure */
219 	CMD_RET_USAGE = -1,	/* Failure, please report 'usage' error */
220 };
221 
222 /**
223  * Process a command with arguments. We look up the command and execute it
224  * if valid. Otherwise we print a usage message.
225  *
226  * @param flag		Some flags normally 0 (see CMD_FLAG_.. above)
227  * @param argc		Number of arguments (arg 0 must be the command text)
228  * @param argv		Arguments
229  * @param repeatable	This function sets this to 0 if the command is not
230  *			repeatable. If the command is repeatable, the value
231  *			is left unchanged.
232  * @param ticks		If ticks is not null, this function set it to the
233  *			number of ticks the command took to complete.
234  * Return: 0 if command succeeded, else non-zero (CMD_RET_...)
235  */
236 enum command_ret_t cmd_process(int flag, int argc, char *const argv[],
237 			       int *repeatable, unsigned long *ticks);
238 
239 void fixup_cmdtable(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int size);
240 
241 /**
242  * board_run_command() - Fallback function to execute a command
243  *
244  * When no command line features are enabled in U-Boot, this function is
245  * called to execute a command. Typically the function can look at the
246  * command and perform a few very specific tasks, such as booting the
247  * system in a particular way.
248  *
249  * This function is only used when CONFIG_CMDLINE is not enabled.
250  *
251  * In normal situations this function should not return, since U-Boot will
252  * simply hang.
253  *
254  * @cmdline:	Command line string to execute
255  * Return: 0 if OK, 1 for error
256  */
257 int board_run_command(const char *cmdline);
258 
259 int run_command(const char *cmd, int flag);
260 int run_command_repeatable(const char *cmd, int flag);
261 
262 /**
263  * run_commandf() - Run a command created by a format string
264  *
265  * @fmt: printf() format string
266  * @...: Arguments to use (flag is always 0)
267  *
268  * The command cannot be larger than (CONFIG_SYS_CBSIZE - 1) characters.
269  *
270  * Return:
271  * Returns 0 on success, -EIO if internal output error occurred, -ENOSPC in
272  *	case of 'fmt' string truncation, or != 0 on error, specific for
273  *	run_command().
274  */
275 int run_commandf(const char *fmt, ...) __printf(1, 2);
276 
277 /**
278  * Run a list of commands separated by ; or even \0
279  *
280  * Note that if 'len' is not -1, then the command does not need to be nul
281  * terminated, Memory will be allocated for the command in that case.
282  *
283  * @param cmd	List of commands to run, each separated bu semicolon
284  * @param len	Length of commands excluding terminator if known (-1 if not)
285  * @param flag	Execution flags (CMD_FLAG_...)
286  * Return: 0 on success, or != 0 on error.
287  */
288 int run_command_list(const char *cmd, int len, int flag);
289 
290 /**
291  * cmd_source_script() - Execute a script
292  *
293  * Executes a U-Boot script at a particular address in memory. The script should
294  * have a header (FIT or legacy) with the script type (IH_TYPE_SCRIPT).
295  *
296  * @addr: Address of script
297  * @fit_uname: FIT subimage name
298  * Return: result code (enum command_ret_t)
299  */
300 int cmd_source_script(ulong addr, const char *fit_uname, const char *confname);
301 #endif	/* __ASSEMBLY__ */
302 
303 /*
304  * Command Flags:
305  */
306 #define CMD_FLAG_REPEAT		0x0001	/* repeat last command		*/
307 #define CMD_FLAG_BOOTD		0x0002	/* command is from bootd	*/
308 #define CMD_FLAG_ENV		0x0004	/* command is from the environment */
309 
310 #ifdef CONFIG_AUTO_COMPLETE
311 # define _CMD_COMPLETE(x) x,
312 #else
313 # define _CMD_COMPLETE(x)
314 #endif
315 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_LONGHELP
316 # define _CMD_HELP(x) x,
317 #else
318 # define _CMD_HELP(x)
319 #endif
320 
321 #ifdef CONFIG_NEEDS_MANUAL_RELOC
322 #define U_BOOT_SUBCMDS_RELOC(_cmdname)					\
323 	static void _cmdname##_subcmds_reloc(void)			\
324 	{								\
325 		static int relocated;					\
326 									\
327 		if (relocated)						\
328 			return;						\
329 									\
330 		fixup_cmdtable(_cmdname##_subcmds,			\
331 			       ARRAY_SIZE(_cmdname##_subcmds));		\
332 		relocated = 1;						\
333 	}
334 #else
335 #define U_BOOT_SUBCMDS_RELOC(_cmdname)					\
336 	static void _cmdname##_subcmds_reloc(void) { }
337 #endif
338 
339 #define U_BOOT_SUBCMDS_DO_CMD(_cmdname)					\
340 	static int do_##_cmdname(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag,	\
341 				 int argc, char *const argv[],		\
342 				 int *repeatable)			\
343 	{								\
344 		struct cmd_tbl *subcmd;					\
345 									\
346 		_cmdname##_subcmds_reloc();				\
347 									\
348 		/* We need at least the cmd and subcmd names. */	\
349 		if (argc < 2 || argc > CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS)		\
350 			return CMD_RET_USAGE;				\
351 									\
352 		subcmd = find_cmd_tbl(argv[1], _cmdname##_subcmds,	\
353 				      ARRAY_SIZE(_cmdname##_subcmds));	\
354 		if (!subcmd || argc - 1 > subcmd->maxargs)		\
355 			return CMD_RET_USAGE;				\
356 									\
357 		if (flag == CMD_FLAG_REPEAT &&				\
358 		    !cmd_is_repeatable(subcmd))				\
359 			return CMD_RET_SUCCESS;				\
360 									\
361 		return subcmd->cmd_rep(subcmd, flag, argc - 1,		\
362 				       argv + 1, repeatable);		\
363 	}
364 
365 #ifdef CONFIG_AUTO_COMPLETE
366 #define U_BOOT_SUBCMDS_COMPLETE(_cmdname)				\
367 	static int complete_##_cmdname(int argc, char *const argv[],	\
368 				       char last_char, int maxv,	\
369 				       char *cmdv[])			\
370 	{								\
371 		return complete_subcmdv(_cmdname##_subcmds,		\
372 					ARRAY_SIZE(_cmdname##_subcmds),	\
373 					argc - 1, argv + 1, last_char,	\
374 					maxv, cmdv);			\
375 	}
376 #else
377 #define U_BOOT_SUBCMDS_COMPLETE(_cmdname)
378 #endif
379 
380 #define U_BOOT_SUBCMDS(_cmdname, ...)					\
381 	static struct cmd_tbl _cmdname##_subcmds[] = { __VA_ARGS__ };	\
382 	U_BOOT_SUBCMDS_RELOC(_cmdname)					\
383 	U_BOOT_SUBCMDS_DO_CMD(_cmdname)					\
384 	U_BOOT_SUBCMDS_COMPLETE(_cmdname)
385 
386 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(CMDLINE)
387 #define U_BOOT_CMDREP_MKENT_COMPLETE(_name, _maxargs, _cmd_rep,		\
388 				     _usage, _help, _comp)		\
389 		{ #_name, _maxargs, _cmd_rep, cmd_discard_repeatable,	\
390 		  _usage, _CMD_HELP(_help) _CMD_COMPLETE(_comp) }
391 
392 #define U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT_COMPLETE(_name, _maxargs, _rep, _cmd,		\
393 				_usage, _help, _comp)			\
394 		{ #_name, _maxargs,					\
395 		 _rep ? cmd_always_repeatable : cmd_never_repeatable,	\
396 		 _cmd, _usage, _CMD_HELP(_help) _CMD_COMPLETE(_comp) }
397 
398 #define U_BOOT_CMD_COMPLETE(_name, _maxargs, _rep, _cmd, _usage, _help, _comp) \
399 	ll_entry_declare(struct cmd_tbl, _name, cmd) =			\
400 		U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT_COMPLETE(_name, _maxargs, _rep, _cmd,	\
401 						_usage, _help, _comp);
402 
403 #define U_BOOT_CMDREP_COMPLETE(_name, _maxargs, _cmd_rep, _usage,	\
404 			       _help, _comp)				\
405 	ll_entry_declare(struct cmd_tbl, _name, cmd) =			\
406 		U_BOOT_CMDREP_MKENT_COMPLETE(_name, _maxargs, _cmd_rep,	\
407 					     _usage, _help, _comp)
408 
409 #else
410 #define U_BOOT_SUBCMD_START(name)	static struct cmd_tbl name[] = {};
411 #define U_BOOT_SUBCMD_END
412 
413 #define _CMD_REMOVE(_name, _cmd)					\
414 	int __remove_ ## _name(void)					\
415 	{								\
416 		if (0)							\
417 			_cmd(NULL, 0, 0, NULL);				\
418 		return 0;						\
419 	}
420 
421 #define _CMD_REMOVE_REP(_name, _cmd)					\
422 	int __remove_ ## _name(void)					\
423 	{								\
424 		if (0)							\
425 			_cmd(NULL, 0, 0, NULL, NULL);			\
426 		return 0;						\
427 	}
428 
429 #define U_BOOT_CMDREP_MKENT_COMPLETE(_name, _maxargs, _cmd_rep,		\
430 				     _usage, _help, _comp)		\
431 		{ #_name, _maxargs, 0 ? _cmd_rep : NULL, NULL, _usage,	\
432 			_CMD_HELP(_help) _CMD_COMPLETE(_comp) }
433 
434 #define U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT_COMPLETE(_name, _maxargs, _rep, _cmd, _usage,	\
435 				  _help, _comp)				\
436 		{ #_name, _maxargs, NULL, 0 ? _cmd : NULL, _usage,	\
437 			_CMD_HELP(_help) _CMD_COMPLETE(_comp) }
438 
439 #define U_BOOT_CMD_COMPLETE(_name, _maxargs, _rep, _cmd, _usage, _help,	\
440 			    _comp)				\
441 	_CMD_REMOVE(sub_ ## _name, _cmd)
442 
443 #define U_BOOT_CMDREP_COMPLETE(_name, _maxargs, _cmd_rep, _usage,	\
444 			       _help, _comp)				\
445 	_CMD_REMOVE_REP(sub_ ## _name, _cmd_rep)
446 
447 #endif /* CONFIG_CMDLINE */
448 
449 #define U_BOOT_CMD(_name, _maxargs, _rep, _cmd, _usage, _help)		\
450 	U_BOOT_CMD_COMPLETE(_name, _maxargs, _rep, _cmd, _usage, _help, NULL)
451 
452 #define U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(_name, _maxargs, _rep, _cmd, _usage, _help)	\
453 	U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT_COMPLETE(_name, _maxargs, _rep, _cmd,		\
454 					_usage, _help, NULL)
455 
456 #define U_BOOT_SUBCMD_MKENT_COMPLETE(_name, _maxargs, _rep, _do_cmd,	\
457 				     _comp)				\
458 	U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT_COMPLETE(_name, _maxargs, _rep, _do_cmd,	\
459 				  "", "", _comp)
460 
461 #define U_BOOT_SUBCMD_MKENT(_name, _maxargs, _rep, _do_cmd)		\
462 	U_BOOT_SUBCMD_MKENT_COMPLETE(_name, _maxargs, _rep, _do_cmd,	\
463 				     NULL)
464 
465 #define U_BOOT_CMD_WITH_SUBCMDS(_name, _usage, _help, ...)		\
466 	U_BOOT_SUBCMDS(_name, __VA_ARGS__)				\
467 	U_BOOT_CMDREP_COMPLETE(_name, CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS, do_##_name,	\
468 			       _usage, _help, complete_##_name)
469 
470 #endif	/* __COMMAND_H */
471