1 //*****************************************************************************
2 //
3 //! @file am_reg_macros_asm.h
4 //!
5 //! @brief Inline assembly macros. Initially for critical section handling in
6 //! protecting hardware registers.
7 //
8 //*****************************************************************************
9 
10 //*****************************************************************************
11 //
12 // Copyright (c) 2017, Ambiq Micro
13 // All rights reserved.
14 //
15 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
16 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
17 //
18 // 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
19 // this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
20 //
21 // 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
22 // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
23 // documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
24 //
25 // 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its
26 // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
27 // software without specific prior written permission.
28 //
29 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
30 // AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
31 // IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
32 // ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
33 // LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
34 // CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
35 // SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
36 // INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
37 // CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
38 // ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
39 // POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
40 //
41 // This is part of revision 1.2.11 of the AmbiqSuite Development Package.
42 //
43 //*****************************************************************************
44 
45 #ifndef AM_REG_MACROS_ASM_H
46 #define AM_REG_MACROS_ASM_H
47 
48 #ifdef __cplusplus
49 extern "C"
50 {
51 #endif
52 
53 //*****************************************************************************
54 //
55 // Critical section assembly macros
56 //
57 // These macros implement critical section protection using inline assembly
58 // for various compilers.  They are intended to be used in other register
59 // macros or directly in sections of code.
60 //
61 // Important usage note: These macros create a local scope and therefore MUST
62 // be used in pairs.
63 //
64 //*****************************************************************************
65 
66 #if defined(__GNUC_STDC_INLINE__)
67 //
68 // GCC macros.
69 //
70 #define AM_CRITICAL_BEGIN_ASM                                               \
71     if ( 1 )                                                                \
72     {                                                                       \
73         volatile uint32_t ui32Primask_04172010;                             \
74         __asm("    mrs %0, PRIMASK" : "=r"(ui32Primask_04172010));          \
75         __asm("    cpsid i");
76 
77 #define AM_CRITICAL_END_ASM                                                 \
78         __asm("    msr PRIMASK, %0" : : "r"(ui32Primask_04172010));         \
79     }
80 
81 #elif defined(__ARMCC_VERSION)
82 //
83 // ARM/Keil macros.
84 //
85 #define AM_CRITICAL_BEGIN_ASM                                               \
86     if ( 1 )                                                                \
87     {                                                                       \
88         volatile uint32_t ui32Primask_04172010;                             \
89         __asm                                                               \
90         {                                                                   \
91             mrs     ui32Primask_04172010, PRIMASK;                          \
92             cpsid   i;                                                      \
93         }
94 
95 #define AM_CRITICAL_END_ASM                                                 \
96         __asm                                                               \
97         {                                                                   \
98             msr     PRIMASK, ui32Primask_04172010;                          \
99         }                                                                   \
100     }
101 
102 #elif defined(__IAR_SYSTEMS_ICC__)
103 //
104 // IAR macros.
105 //
106 #define AM_CRITICAL_BEGIN_ASM                                               \
107     if ( 1 )                                                                \
108     {                                                                       \
109         volatile uint32_t ui32Primask_04172010;                             \
110         __asm("    mrs %0, PRIMASK" : "=r"(ui32Primask_04172010));          \
111         __asm("    cpsid i");
112 
113 #define AM_CRITICAL_END_ASM                                                 \
114         __asm("    msr PRIMASK, %0" : : "r"(ui32Primask_04172010));         \
115     }
116 #endif
117 
118 
119 //*****************************************************************************
120 //
121 // A collection of some common inline assembly instructions / intrinsics.
122 //
123 //*****************************************************************************
124 //
125 // AM_ASM_BKPT(n)
126 //
127 #if     defined(__ARMCC_VERSION)
128 #define     AM_ASM_BKPT(n)  __breakpoint(n)
129 #elif   defined(__IAR_SYSTEMS_ICC__)
130 #define     AM_ASM_BKPT(n)  asm("    bkpt "#n);
131 #else
132 #define     AM_ASM_BKPT(n)  __asm("    bkpt "#n);
133 #endif
134 
135 //
136 // AM_ASM_WFI
137 //
138 #if     defined(__ARMCC_VERSION)
139 #define     AM_ASM_WFI      __wfi();
140 #elif   defined(__IAR_SYSTEMS_ICC__)
141 #define     AM_ASM_WFI      asm("    wfi");
142 #else
143 #define     AM_ASM_WFI      __asm("    wfi");
144 #endif
145 
146 //
147 // AM_ASM_NOP
148 //
149 #if     defined(__ARMCC_VERSION)
150 #define     AM_ASM_NOP      __nop();
151 #elif   defined(__IAR_SYSTEMS_ICC__)
152 #define     AM_ASM_NOP      asm("    nop");
153 #else
154 #define     AM_ASM_NOP      __asm("    nop");
155 #endif
156 
157 #ifdef __cplusplus
158 }
159 #endif
160 
161 #endif // AM_REG_MACROS_ASM_H
162 
163