1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2006-2021, RT-Thread Development Team
3  *
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
5  *
6  * Change Logs:
7  * Date           Author       Notes
8  * 2011-01-13     weety      first version
9  */
10 
11 #include <rtthread.h>
12 #include <rthw.h>
13 
14 #include "board.h"
15 #include <mmu.h>
16 
17 /**
18  * @addtogroup at91sam9260
19  */
20 /*@{*/
21 #if defined(__CC_ARM)
22 extern int Image$$ER_ZI$$ZI$$Limit;
23 #define HEAP_BEGIN  (&Image$$ER_ZI$$ZI$$Limit)
24 #elif (defined (__GNUC__))
25 extern unsigned char __bss_end__;
26 #define HEAP_BEGIN  (&__bss_end__)
27 #elif (defined (__ICCARM__))
28 #pragma section=".noinit"
29 #define HEAP_BEGIN  (__section_end(".noinit"))
30 #endif
31 
32 #define HEAP_END    (((rt_uint32_t)HEAP_BEGIN & (0xF0 << 24)) + (32 << 20))
33 
34 extern void rt_hw_interrupt_init(void);
35 extern void rt_hw_clock_init(void);
36 
37 extern void rt_hw_get_clock(void);
38 extern void rt_hw_set_dividor(rt_uint8_t hdivn, rt_uint8_t pdivn);
39 extern void rt_hw_set_clock(rt_uint8_t sdiv, rt_uint8_t pdiv, rt_uint8_t mdiv);
40 extern void rt_dbgu_isr(void);
41 
42 static struct mem_desc at91_mem_desc[] = {
43     { 0x00000000, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0x00000000, RW_NCNB },     /* None cached for 4G memory */
44     { 0x20000000, 0x24000000-1, 0x20000000, RW_CB },     /* 64M cached SDRAM memory */
45     { 0x00000000, 0x100000, 0x20000000, RW_CB },         /* isr vector table */
46     { 0x90000000, 0x90400000-1, 0x00200000, RW_NCNB },   /* 4K SRAM0@2M + 4k SRAM1@3M + 16k UHP@5M */
47     { 0xA0000000, 0xA4000000-1, 0x20000000, RW_NCNB }    /* 64M none-cached SDRAM memory */
48 };
49 
50 
51 #define PIT_CPIV(x) ((x) & AT91_PIT_CPIV)
52 #define PIT_PICNT(x)    (((x) & AT91_PIT_PICNT) >> 20)
53 
54 static rt_uint32_t pit_cycle;       /* write-once */
55 static rt_uint32_t pit_cnt;     /* access only w/system irq blocked */
56 
57 /**
58  * This function will handle rtos timer
59  */
rt_timer_handler(int vector,void * param)60 void rt_timer_handler(int vector, void *param)
61 {
62     #ifdef RT_USING_DBGU
63     if (at91_sys_read(AT91_DBGU + AT91_US_CSR) & 0x1)
64     {
65         rt_dbgu_isr();
66     }
67     #endif
68     if (at91_sys_read(AT91_PIT_SR) & AT91_PIT_PITS)
69     {
70         unsigned nr_ticks;
71 
72         /* Get number of ticks performed before irq, and ack it */
73         nr_ticks = PIT_PICNT(at91_sys_read(AT91_PIT_PIVR));
74         rt_tick_increase();
75     }
76 }
77 
at91sam926x_pit_reset(void)78 static void at91sam926x_pit_reset(void)
79 {
80     /* Disable timer and irqs */
81     at91_sys_write(AT91_PIT_MR, 0);
82 
83     /* Clear any pending interrupts, wait for PIT to stop counting */
84     while (PIT_CPIV(at91_sys_read(AT91_PIT_PIVR)) != 0)
85         ;
86 
87     /* Start PIT but don't enable IRQ */
88     //at91_sys_write(AT91_PIT_MR, (pit_cycle - 1) | AT91_PIT_PITEN);
89     pit_cnt += pit_cycle * PIT_PICNT(at91_sys_read(AT91_PIT_PIVR));
90     at91_sys_write(AT91_PIT_MR, (pit_cycle - 1) | AT91_PIT_PITEN
91             | AT91_PIT_PITIEN);
92     rt_kprintf("PIT_MR=0x%08x\n", at91_sys_read(AT91_PIT_MR));
93 }
94 
95 /*
96  * Set up both clocksource and clockevent support.
97  */
at91sam926x_pit_init(void)98 static void at91sam926x_pit_init(void)
99 {
100     rt_uint32_t pit_rate;
101     rt_uint32_t bits;
102 
103     /*
104      * Use our actual MCK to figure out how many MCK/16 ticks per
105      * 1/HZ period (instead of a compile-time constant LATCH).
106      */
107     pit_rate = clk_get_rate(clk_get("mck")) / 16;
108     rt_kprintf("pit_rate=%dHZ\n", pit_rate);
109     pit_cycle = (pit_rate + RT_TICK_PER_SECOND/2) / RT_TICK_PER_SECOND;
110 
111     /* Initialize and enable the timer */
112     at91sam926x_pit_reset();
113 
114 }
115 
116 /**
117  * This function will init pit for system ticks
118  */
rt_hw_timer_init()119  void rt_hw_timer_init()
120  {
121     at91sam926x_pit_init();
122 
123     /* install interrupt handler */
124     rt_hw_interrupt_install(AT91_ID_SYS, rt_timer_handler,
125                             RT_NULL, "system");
126     rt_hw_interrupt_umask(AT91_ID_SYS);
127 
128  }
129 
at91_tc1_init()130  void at91_tc1_init()
131  {
132     at91_sys_write(AT91_PMC_PCER, 1<<AT91SAM9260_ID_TC0);
133     writel(AT91_TC_TC0XC0S_NONE | AT91_TC_TC1XC1S_NONE | AT91_TC_TC2XC2S_NONE, AT91SAM9260_BASE_TCB0 + AT91_TC_BMR);
134     writel(AT91_TC_CLKDIS, AT91SAM9260_BASE_TC0 + AT91_TC_CCR);
135     writel(AT91_TC_TIMER_CLOCK4, AT91SAM9260_BASE_TC0 + AT91_TC_CMR);
136     writel(0xffff, AT91SAM9260_BASE_TC0 + AT91_TC_CV);
137  }
138 
139 #define RXRDY           0x01
140 #define TXRDY           (1 << 1)
141 #define BPS         115200  /* serial baudrate */
142 
143 typedef struct uartport
144 {
145     volatile rt_uint32_t CR;
146     volatile rt_uint32_t MR;
147     volatile rt_uint32_t IER;
148     volatile rt_uint32_t IDR;
149     volatile rt_uint32_t IMR;
150     volatile rt_uint32_t CSR;
151     volatile rt_uint32_t RHR;
152     volatile rt_uint32_t THR;
153     volatile rt_uint32_t BRGR;
154     volatile rt_uint32_t RTOR;
155     volatile rt_uint32_t TTGR;
156     volatile rt_uint32_t reserved0[5];
157     volatile rt_uint32_t FIDI;
158     volatile rt_uint32_t NER;
159     volatile rt_uint32_t reserved1;
160     volatile rt_uint32_t IFR;
161     volatile rt_uint32_t reserved2[44];
162     volatile rt_uint32_t RPR;
163     volatile rt_uint32_t RCR;
164     volatile rt_uint32_t TPR;
165     volatile rt_uint32_t TCR;
166     volatile rt_uint32_t RNPR;
167     volatile rt_uint32_t RNCR;
168     volatile rt_uint32_t TNPR;
169     volatile rt_uint32_t TNCR;
170     volatile rt_uint32_t PTCR;
171     volatile rt_uint32_t PTSR;
172 }uartport;
173 
174 #define CIDR FIDI
175 #define EXID NER
176 #define FNR  reserved1
177 
178 #define DBGU    ((struct uartport *)AT91SAM9260_BASE_DBGU)
179 
at91_usart_putc(char c)180 static void at91_usart_putc(char c)
181 {
182     while (!(DBGU->CSR & TXRDY));
183     DBGU->THR = c;
184 }
185 
186 /**
187  * This function is used to display a string on console, normally, it's
188  * invoked by rt_kprintf
189  *
190  * @param str the displayed string
191  */
rt_hw_console_output(const char * str)192 void rt_hw_console_output(const char* str)
193 {
194     while (*str)
195     {
196         if (*str=='\n')
197         {
198             at91_usart_putc('\r');
199         }
200 
201         at91_usart_putc(*str++);
202     }
203 }
204 
rt_hw_console_init(void)205 static void rt_hw_console_init(void)
206 {
207     int div;
208     int mode = 0;
209 
210     DBGU->CR = AT91_US_RSTTX | AT91_US_RSTRX |
211            AT91_US_RXDIS | AT91_US_TXDIS;
212     mode |= AT91_US_USMODE_NORMAL | AT91_US_USCLKS_MCK |
213         AT91_US_CHMODE_NORMAL;
214     mode |= AT91_US_CHRL_8;
215     mode |= AT91_US_NBSTOP_1;
216     mode |= AT91_US_PAR_NONE;
217     DBGU->MR = mode;
218     div = (clk_get_rate(clk_get("mck")) / 16 + BPS/2) / BPS;
219     DBGU->BRGR = div;
220     DBGU->CR = AT91_US_RXEN | AT91_US_TXEN;
221 }
222 
223 
224 /**
225  * This function will init at91sam9260 board
226  */
rt_hw_board_init()227 void rt_hw_board_init()
228 {
229     /* initialize the system clock */
230     rt_hw_clock_init();
231 
232     /* initialize console */
233     rt_hw_console_init();
234 
235     /* initialize mmu */
236     rt_hw_mmu_init(at91_mem_desc, sizeof(at91_mem_desc)/sizeof(at91_mem_desc[0]));
237 
238     /* initialize hardware interrupt */
239     rt_hw_interrupt_init();
240 
241     /* initialize early device */
242 #ifdef RT_USING_COMPONENTS_INIT
243     rt_components_board_init();
244 #endif
245 
246 #if defined(RT_USING_CONSOLE) && defined(RT_USING_DEVICE)
247     rt_console_set_device(RT_CONSOLE_DEVICE_NAME);
248 #endif
249 
250     /* initialize timer0 */
251     rt_hw_timer_init();
252 
253 /* initialize board */
254 #ifdef RT_USING_HEAP
255     rt_system_heap_init((void *)HEAP_BEGIN, (void *)HEAP_END);
256 #endif
257 
258 }
259 
260 /*@}*/
261