1/* 2 * linker script for STM32F4xx with GNU ld 3 * bernard.xiong 2009-10-14 4 * flybreak 2018-11-19 Add support for RAM2 5 */ 6 7/* Program Entry, set to mark it as "used" and avoid gc */ 8MEMORY 9{ 10 CODE (rx) : ORIGIN = 0x08000000, LENGTH = 1024k /* 1024KB flash */ 11 RAM1 (rw) : ORIGIN = 0x20000000, LENGTH = 192k /* 192K sram */ 12 RAM2 (rw) : ORIGIN = 0x10000000, LENGTH = 64k /* 64K sram */ 13} 14ENTRY(Reset_Handler) 15_system_stack_size = 0x400; 16 17SECTIONS 18{ 19 .text : 20 { 21 . = ALIGN(4); 22 _stext = .; 23 KEEP(*(.isr_vector)) /* Startup code */ 24 25 . = ALIGN(4); 26 *(.text) /* remaining code */ 27 *(.text.*) /* remaining code */ 28 *(.rodata) /* read-only data (constants) */ 29 *(.rodata*) 30 *(.glue_7) 31 *(.glue_7t) 32 *(.gnu.linkonce.t*) 33 34 /* section information for finsh shell */ 35 . = ALIGN(4); 36 __fsymtab_start = .; 37 KEEP(*(FSymTab)) 38 __fsymtab_end = .; 39 40 . = ALIGN(4); 41 __vsymtab_start = .; 42 KEEP(*(VSymTab)) 43 __vsymtab_end = .; 44 45 /* section information for initial. */ 46 . = ALIGN(4); 47 __rt_init_start = .; 48 KEEP(*(SORT(.rti_fn*))) 49 __rt_init_end = .; 50 51 . = ALIGN(4); 52 53 PROVIDE(__ctors_start__ = .); 54 KEEP (*(SORT(.init_array.*))) 55 KEEP (*(.init_array)) 56 PROVIDE(__ctors_end__ = .); 57 58 . = ALIGN(4); 59 60 _etext = .; 61 } > CODE = 0 62 63 /* .ARM.exidx is sorted, so has to go in its own output section. */ 64 __exidx_start = .; 65 .ARM.exidx : 66 { 67 *(.ARM.exidx* .gnu.linkonce.armexidx.*) 68 69 /* This is used by the startup in order to initialize the .data secion */ 70 _sidata = .; 71 } > CODE 72 __exidx_end = .; 73 74 /* .data section which is used for initialized data */ 75 76 .data : AT (_sidata) 77 { 78 . = ALIGN(4); 79 /* This is used by the startup in order to initialize the .data secion */ 80 _sdata = . ; 81 82 *(.data) 83 *(.data.*) 84 *(.gnu.linkonce.d*) 85 86 PROVIDE(__dtors_start__ = .); 87 KEEP(*(SORT(.dtors.*))) 88 KEEP(*(.dtors)) 89 PROVIDE(__dtors_end__ = .); 90 91 . = ALIGN(4); 92 /* This is used by the startup in order to initialize the .data secion */ 93 _edata = . ; 94 } >RAM1 95 96 .stack : 97 { 98 . = ALIGN(4); 99 _sstack = .; 100 . = . + _system_stack_size; 101 . = ALIGN(4); 102 _estack = .; 103 } >RAM1 104 105 __bss_start = .; 106 .bss : 107 { 108 . = ALIGN(4); 109 /* This is used by the startup in order to initialize the .bss secion */ 110 _sbss = .; 111 112 *(.bss) 113 *(.bss.*) 114 *(COMMON) 115 116 . = ALIGN(4); 117 /* This is used by the startup in order to initialize the .bss secion */ 118 _ebss = . ; 119 120 *(.bss.init) 121 } > RAM1 122 __bss_end = .; 123 124 _end = .; 125 126 /* Stabs debugging sections. */ 127 .stab 0 : { *(.stab) } 128 .stabstr 0 : { *(.stabstr) } 129 .stab.excl 0 : { *(.stab.excl) } 130 .stab.exclstr 0 : { *(.stab.exclstr) } 131 .stab.index 0 : { *(.stab.index) } 132 .stab.indexstr 0 : { *(.stab.indexstr) } 133 .comment 0 : { *(.comment) } 134 /* DWARF debug sections. 135 * Symbols in the DWARF debugging sections are relative to the beginning 136 * of the section so we begin them at 0. */ 137 /* DWARF 1 */ 138 .debug 0 : { *(.debug) } 139 .line 0 : { *(.line) } 140 /* GNU DWARF 1 extensions */ 141 .debug_srcinfo 0 : { *(.debug_srcinfo) } 142 .debug_sfnames 0 : { *(.debug_sfnames) } 143 /* DWARF 1.1 and DWARF 2 */ 144 .debug_aranges 0 : { *(.debug_aranges) } 145 .debug_pubnames 0 : { *(.debug_pubnames) } 146 /* DWARF 2 */ 147 .debug_info 0 : { *(.debug_info .gnu.linkonce.wi.*) } 148 .debug_abbrev 0 : { *(.debug_abbrev) } 149 .debug_line 0 : { *(.debug_line) } 150 .debug_frame 0 : { *(.debug_frame) } 151 .debug_str 0 : { *(.debug_str) } 152 .debug_loc 0 : { *(.debug_loc) } 153 .debug_macinfo 0 : { *(.debug_macinfo) } 154 /* SGI/MIPS DWARF 2 extensions */ 155 .debug_weaknames 0 : { *(.debug_weaknames) } 156 .debug_funcnames 0 : { *(.debug_funcnames) } 157 .debug_typenames 0 : { *(.debug_typenames) } 158 .debug_varnames 0 : { *(.debug_varnames) } 159} 160