1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2006-2023, RT-Thread Development Team
3  *
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
5  *
6  * Change Logs:
7  * Date           Author       Notes
8  * 2017/10/15     bernard      the first version
9  * 2023/08/07     Meco Man     rename as posix/stdio.c
10  */
11 
12 #include <rtthread.h>
13 #include <stdio.h>
14 #include <stdlib.h>
15 #include <string.h>
16 #include <unistd.h>
17 #include <limits.h>
18 #include <fcntl.h>
19 #include <sys/time.h>
20 #include <sys/errno.h>
21 #include "posix/stdio.h"
22 
23 #define STDIO_DEVICE_NAME_MAX   32
24 
25 int sys_dup2(int oldfd, int new);
26 
rt_posix_stdio_init(void)27 int rt_posix_stdio_init(void)
28 {
29     rt_device_t dev_console;
30 
31     dev_console = rt_console_get_device();
32     if (dev_console)
33     {
34         int fd = rt_posix_stdio_set_console(dev_console->parent.name, O_RDWR);
35         if (fd < 0)
36         {
37             return -1;
38         }
39         /* set fd (0, 1, 2) */
40         sys_dup2(fd, 0);
41         sys_dup2(fd, 1);
42         sys_dup2(fd, 2);
43     }
44     return 0;
45 }
46 INIT_ENV_EXPORT(rt_posix_stdio_init);
47 
48 #if defined(RT_USING_NEWLIBC)
49 
50 #define NEWLIB_VERSION_NUM (__NEWLIB__ * 10000U + __NEWLIB_MINOR__ * 100U + __NEWLIB_PATCHLEVEL__)
51 
52 static FILE* std_console = NULL;
rt_posix_stdio_set_console(const char * device_name,int mode)53 int rt_posix_stdio_set_console(const char* device_name, int mode)
54 {
55     FILE *fp;
56     char name[STDIO_DEVICE_NAME_MAX];
57     char *file_mode;
58 
59     rt_snprintf(name, sizeof(name) - 1, "/dev/%s", device_name);
60     name[STDIO_DEVICE_NAME_MAX - 1] = '\0';
61 
62     if (mode == O_RDWR)
63     {
64         file_mode = "r+";
65     }
66     else if (mode == O_WRONLY)
67     {
68         file_mode = "wb";
69     }
70     else
71     {
72         file_mode = "rb";
73     }
74 
75     fp = fopen(name, file_mode);
76     if (fp)
77     {
78         setvbuf(fp, NULL, _IONBF, 0);
79 
80         if (std_console)
81         {
82             fclose(std_console);
83             std_console = NULL;
84         }
85         std_console = fp;
86 
87         if (mode == O_RDWR)
88         {
89             _GLOBAL_REENT->_stdin  = std_console;
90         }
91         else
92         {
93             _GLOBAL_REENT->_stdin  = NULL;
94         }
95 
96         if (mode == O_RDONLY)
97         {
98             _GLOBAL_REENT->_stdout = NULL;
99             _GLOBAL_REENT->_stderr = NULL;
100         }
101         else
102         {
103             _GLOBAL_REENT->_stdout = std_console;
104             _GLOBAL_REENT->_stderr = std_console;
105         }
106 
107 #if (NEWLIB_VERSION_NUM < 30400U) || (NEWLIB_VERSION_NUM >= 40000U && NEWLIB_VERSION_NUM < 40300U)
108         _GLOBAL_REENT->__sdidinit = 1; /* __sdidinit is obselete */
109 #endif
110     }
111 
112     if (std_console)
113         return fileno(std_console);
114 
115     return -1;
116 }
117 
rt_posix_stdio_get_console(void)118 int rt_posix_stdio_get_console(void)
119 {
120     if (std_console)
121         return fileno(std_console);
122     else
123         return -1;
124 }
125 
126 #elif defined(RT_USING_MUSLLIBC)
127 
128 static FILE* std_console = NULL;
129 
rt_posix_stdio_set_console(const char * device_name,int mode)130 int rt_posix_stdio_set_console(const char* device_name, int mode)
131 {
132     FILE *fp;
133     char name[STDIO_DEVICE_NAME_MAX];
134     char *file_mode;
135 
136     rt_snprintf(name, sizeof(name) - 1, "/dev/%s", device_name);
137     name[STDIO_DEVICE_NAME_MAX - 1] = '\0';
138 
139     if (mode == O_RDWR) file_mode = "r+";
140     else if (mode == O_WRONLY) file_mode = "wb";
141     else file_mode = "rb";
142 
143     fp = fopen(name, file_mode);
144     if (fp)
145     {
146         setvbuf(fp, NULL, _IONBF, 0);
147 
148         if (std_console)
149         {
150             fclose(std_console);
151             std_console = NULL;
152         }
153         std_console = fp;
154     }
155 
156     if (std_console)
157     {
158         int fd = fileno(std_console);
159 
160         return fd;
161     }
162 
163     return -1;
164 }
165 
rt_posix_stdio_get_console(void)166 int rt_posix_stdio_get_console(void)
167 {
168     int ret = -1;
169     if (std_console)
170     {
171         ret = fileno(std_console);
172     }
173 
174     return ret;
175 }
176 
177 #else
178 
179 static int std_fd = -1;
rt_posix_stdio_set_console(const char * device_name,int mode)180 int rt_posix_stdio_set_console(const char* device_name, int mode)
181 {
182     int fd;
183     char name[STDIO_DEVICE_NAME_MAX];
184 
185     rt_snprintf(name, sizeof(name) - 1, "/dev/%s", device_name);
186     name[STDIO_DEVICE_NAME_MAX - 1] = '\0';
187 
188     fd = open(name, mode, 0);
189     if (fd >= 0)
190     {
191         if (std_fd >= 0)
192         {
193             close(std_fd);
194         }
195         std_fd = fd;
196     }
197 
198     return std_fd;
199 }
200 
rt_posix_stdio_get_console(void)201 int rt_posix_stdio_get_console(void) {
202     return std_fd;
203 }
204 #endif /* defined(RT_USING_NEWLIBC) */
205 
getdelim(char ** lineptr,size_t * n,int delim,FILE * stream)206 ssize_t getdelim(char **lineptr, size_t *n, int delim, FILE *stream)
207 {
208     char *cur_pos, *new_lineptr;
209     size_t new_lineptr_len;
210     int c;
211 
212     if (lineptr == NULL || n == NULL || stream == NULL)
213     {
214         errno = EINVAL;
215         return -1;
216     }
217 
218     if (*lineptr == NULL)
219     {
220         *n = 128; /* init len */
221         if ((*lineptr = (char *)malloc(*n)) == NULL)
222         {
223             errno = ENOMEM;
224             return -1;
225         }
226     }
227 
228     cur_pos = *lineptr;
229     for (;;)
230     {
231         c = getc(stream);
232 
233         if (ferror(stream) || (c == EOF && cur_pos == *lineptr))
234             return -1;
235 
236         if (c == EOF)
237             break;
238 
239         if ((*lineptr + *n - cur_pos) < 2)
240         {
241             if (LONG_MAX / 2 < *n)
242             {
243 #ifdef EOVERFLOW
244                 errno = EOVERFLOW;
245 #else
246                 errno = ERANGE; /* no EOVERFLOW defined */
247 #endif
248                 return -1;
249             }
250             new_lineptr_len = *n * 2;
251 
252             if ((new_lineptr = (char *)realloc(*lineptr, new_lineptr_len)) == NULL)
253             {
254                 errno = ENOMEM;
255                 return -1;
256             }
257             cur_pos = new_lineptr + (cur_pos - *lineptr);
258             *lineptr = new_lineptr;
259             *n = new_lineptr_len;
260         }
261 
262         *cur_pos++ = (char)c;
263 
264         if (c == delim)
265             break;
266     }
267 
268     *cur_pos = '\0';
269     return (ssize_t)(cur_pos - *lineptr);
270 }
271 
getline(char ** lineptr,size_t * n,FILE * stream)272 ssize_t getline(char **lineptr, size_t *n, FILE *stream)
273 {
274     return getdelim(lineptr, n, '\n', stream);
275 }
276