1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
2 /*
3  * Structures used by the ChromiumOS bootmeth
4  *
5  * See docs at:
6  * https://www.chromium.org/chromium-os/chromiumos-design-docs/verified-boot-data-structures/
7  *
8  * Original code at:
9  * https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromiumos/platform/vboot_reference/+/refs/heads/main/firmware/2lib/include/2struct.h
10  *
11  * Code taken from vboot_reference commit 5b8596ce file 2struct.h
12  *
13  * Copyright 2023 Google LLC
14  * Written by Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
15  */
16 
17 #ifndef __BOOTMETH_CROS_H
18 #define __BOOTMETH_CROS_H
19 
20 /* Signature data (a secure hash, possibly signed) */
21 struct vb2_signature {
22 	/* Offset of signature data from start of this struct */
23 	uint32_t sig_offset;
24 	uint32_t reserved0;
25 
26 	/* Size of signature data in bytes */
27 	uint32_t sig_size;
28 	uint32_t reserved1;
29 
30 	/* Size of the data block which was signed in bytes */
31 	uint32_t data_size;
32 	uint32_t reserved2;
33 } __attribute__((packed));
34 
35 #define EXPECTED_VB2_SIGNATURE_SIZE 24
36 
37 /* Packed public key data */
38 struct vb2_packed_key {
39 	/* Offset of key data from start of this struct */
40 	uint32_t key_offset;
41 	uint32_t reserved0;
42 
43 	/* Size of key data in bytes (NOT strength of key in bits) */
44 	uint32_t key_size;
45 	uint32_t reserved1;
46 
47 	/* Signature algorithm used by the key (enum vb2_crypto_algorithm) */
48 	uint32_t algorithm;
49 	uint32_t reserved2;
50 
51 	/* Key version */
52 	uint32_t key_version;
53 	uint32_t reserved3;
54 
55 	/* TODO: when redoing this struct, add a text description of the key */
56 } __attribute__((packed));
57 
58 #define EXPECTED_VB2_PACKED_KEY_SIZE 32
59 
60 #define VB2_KEYBLOCK_MAGIC "CHROMEOS"
61 #define VB2_KEYBLOCK_MAGIC_SIZE 8
62 
63 /*
64  * Keyblock, containing the public key used to sign some other chunk of data.
65  *
66  * This should be followed by:
67  *   1) The data_key key data, pointed to by data_key.key_offset.
68  *   2) The checksum data for (vb2_keyblock + data_key data), pointed to
69  *      by keyblock_checksum.sig_offset.
70  *   3) The signature data for (vb2_keyblock + data_key data), pointed to
71  *      by keyblock_signature.sig_offset.
72  */
73 struct vb2_keyblock {
74 	/* Magic number */
75 	uint8_t magic[VB2_KEYBLOCK_MAGIC_SIZE];
76 
77 	/* Version of this header format */
78 	uint32_t header_version_major;
79 	uint32_t header_version_minor;
80 
81 	/*
82 	 * Length of this entire keyblock, including keys, signatures, and
83 	 * padding, in bytes
84 	 */
85 	uint32_t keyblock_size;
86 	uint32_t reserved0;
87 
88 	/*
89 	 * Signature for this keyblock (header + data pointed to by data_key)
90 	 * For use with signed data keys
91 	 */
92 	struct vb2_signature keyblock_signature;
93 
94 	/*
95 	 * SHA-512 hash for this keyblock (header + data pointed to by
96 	 * data_key) For use with unsigned data keys.
97 	 *
98 	 * Only supported for kernel keyblocks, not firmware keyblocks.
99 	 */
100 	struct vb2_signature keyblock_hash;
101 
102 	/* Flags for key (VB2_KEYBLOCK_FLAG_*) */
103 	uint32_t keyblock_flags;
104 	uint32_t reserved1;
105 
106 	/* Key to verify the chunk of data */
107 	struct vb2_packed_key data_key;
108 } __attribute__((packed));
109 
110 #define EXPECTED_VB2_KEYBLOCK_SIZE 112
111 
112 /*
113  * Preamble block for kernel, version 2.2
114  *
115  * This should be followed by:
116  *   1) The signature data for the kernel body, pointed to by
117  *      body_signature.sig_offset.
118  *   2) The signature data for (vb2_kernel_preamble + body signature data),
119  *       pointed to by preamble_signature.sig_offset.
120  *   3) The 16-bit vmlinuz header, which is used for reconstruction of
121  *      vmlinuz image.
122  */
123 struct vb2_kernel_preamble {
124 	/*
125 	 * Size of this preamble, including keys, signatures, vmlinuz header,
126 	 * and padding, in bytes
127 	 */
128 	uint32_t preamble_size;
129 	uint32_t reserved0;
130 
131 	/* Signature for this preamble (header + body signature) */
132 	struct vb2_signature preamble_signature;
133 
134 	/* Version of this header format */
135 	uint32_t header_version_major;
136 	uint32_t header_version_minor;
137 
138 	/* Kernel version */
139 	uint32_t kernel_version;
140 	uint32_t reserved1;
141 
142 	/* Load address for kernel body */
143 	uint64_t body_load_address;
144 	/* TODO (vboot 2.1): we never used that */
145 
146 	/* Address of bootloader, after body is loaded at body_load_address */
147 	uint64_t bootloader_address;
148 	/* TODO (vboot 2.1): should be a 32-bit offset */
149 
150 	/* Size of bootloader in bytes */
151 	uint32_t bootloader_size;
152 	uint32_t reserved2;
153 
154 	/* Signature for the kernel body */
155 	struct vb2_signature body_signature;
156 
157 	/*
158 	 * TODO (vboot 2.1): fields for kernel offset and size.  Right now the
159 	 * size is implicitly the same as the size of data signed by the body
160 	 * signature, and the offset is implicitly at the end of the preamble.
161 	 * But that forces us to pad the preamble to 64KB rather than just
162 	 * having a tiny preamble and an offset field.
163 	 */
164 
165 	/*
166 	 * Fields added in header version 2.1.  You must verify the header
167 	 * version before reading these fields!
168 	 */
169 
170 	/*
171 	 * Address of 16-bit header for vmlinuz reassembly.  Readers should
172 	 * return 0 for header version < 2.1.
173 	 */
174 	uint64_t vmlinuz_header_address;
175 
176 	/* Size of 16-bit header for vmlinuz in bytes.  Readers should return 0
177 	   for header version < 2.1 */
178 	uint32_t vmlinuz_header_size;
179 	uint32_t reserved3;
180 
181 	/*
182 	 * Fields added in header version 2.2.  You must verify the header
183 	 * version before reading these fields!
184 	 */
185 
186 	/*
187 	 * Flags; see VB2_KERNEL_PREAMBLE_*.  Readers should return 0 for
188 	 * header version < 2.2.  Flags field is currently defined as:
189 	 * [31:2] - Reserved (for future use)
190 	 * [1:0]  - Kernel image type (0b00 - CrOS,
191 	 *                             0b01 - bootimg,
192 	 *                             0b10 - multiboot)
193 	 */
194 	uint32_t flags;
195 } __attribute__((packed));
196 
197 #endif /* __BOOTMETH_CROS_H */
198