1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * (C) Copyright 2018, Linaro Limited
4  */
5 
6 #include <avb_verify.h>
7 #include <command.h>
8 #include <env.h>
9 #include <image.h>
10 #include <malloc.h>
11 #include <mmc.h>
12 
13 #define AVB_BOOTARGS	"avb_bootargs"
14 
15 static struct AvbOps *avb_ops;
16 
do_avb_init(struct cmd_tbl * cmdtp,int flag,int argc,char * const argv[])17 int do_avb_init(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char *const argv[])
18 {
19 	unsigned long mmc_dev;
20 
21 	if (argc != 2)
22 		return CMD_RET_USAGE;
23 
24 	mmc_dev = hextoul(argv[1], NULL);
25 
26 	if (avb_ops)
27 		avb_ops_free(avb_ops);
28 
29 	avb_ops = avb_ops_alloc(mmc_dev);
30 	if (avb_ops)
31 		return CMD_RET_SUCCESS;
32 	else
33 		printf("Can't allocate AvbOps");
34 
35 	printf("Failed to initialize AVB\n");
36 
37 	return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
38 }
39 
do_avb_read_part(struct cmd_tbl * cmdtp,int flag,int argc,char * const argv[])40 int do_avb_read_part(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
41 		     char *const argv[])
42 {
43 	const char *part;
44 	s64 offset;
45 	size_t bytes, bytes_read = 0;
46 	void *buffer;
47 	int ret;
48 
49 	if (!avb_ops) {
50 		printf("AVB is not initialized, please run 'avb init <id>'\n");
51 		return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
52 	}
53 
54 	if (argc != 5)
55 		return CMD_RET_USAGE;
56 
57 	part = argv[1];
58 	offset = hextoul(argv[2], NULL);
59 	bytes = hextoul(argv[3], NULL);
60 	buffer = (void *)hextoul(argv[4], NULL);
61 
62 	ret = avb_ops->read_from_partition(avb_ops, part, offset,
63 					   bytes, buffer, &bytes_read);
64 	if (ret == AVB_IO_RESULT_OK) {
65 		printf("Read %zu bytes\n", bytes_read);
66 		return CMD_RET_SUCCESS;
67 	}
68 
69 	printf("Failed to read from partition '%s', err = %d\n",
70 	       part, ret);
71 
72 	return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
73 }
74 
do_avb_read_part_hex(struct cmd_tbl * cmdtp,int flag,int argc,char * const argv[])75 int do_avb_read_part_hex(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
76 			 char *const argv[])
77 {
78 	const char *part;
79 	s64 offset;
80 	size_t bytes, bytes_read = 0;
81 	char *buffer;
82 	int ret;
83 
84 	if (!avb_ops) {
85 		printf("AVB is not initialized, please run 'avb init <id>'\n");
86 		return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
87 	}
88 
89 	if (argc != 4)
90 		return CMD_RET_USAGE;
91 
92 	part = argv[1];
93 	offset = hextoul(argv[2], NULL);
94 	bytes = hextoul(argv[3], NULL);
95 
96 	buffer = malloc(bytes);
97 	if (!buffer) {
98 		printf("Failed to tlb_allocate buffer for data\n");
99 		return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
100 	}
101 	memset(buffer, 0, bytes);
102 
103 	ret = avb_ops->read_from_partition(avb_ops, part, offset,
104 					   bytes, buffer, &bytes_read);
105 	if (ret == AVB_IO_RESULT_OK) {
106 		printf("Requested %zu, read %zu bytes\n", bytes, bytes_read);
107 		printf("Data: ");
108 		for (int i = 0; i < bytes_read; i++)
109 			printf("%02X", buffer[i]);
110 
111 		printf("\n");
112 
113 		free(buffer);
114 		return CMD_RET_SUCCESS;
115 	}
116 
117 	printf("Failed to read from partition '%s', err = %d\n",
118 	       part, ret);
119 
120 	free(buffer);
121 	return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
122 }
123 
do_avb_write_part(struct cmd_tbl * cmdtp,int flag,int argc,char * const argv[])124 int do_avb_write_part(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
125 		      char *const argv[])
126 {
127 	const char *part;
128 	s64 offset;
129 	size_t bytes;
130 	void *buffer;
131 	int ret;
132 
133 	if (!avb_ops) {
134 		printf("AVB is not initialized, please run 'avb init <id>'\n");
135 		return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
136 	}
137 
138 	if (argc != 5)
139 		return CMD_RET_USAGE;
140 
141 	part = argv[1];
142 	offset = hextoul(argv[2], NULL);
143 	bytes = hextoul(argv[3], NULL);
144 	buffer = (void *)hextoul(argv[4], NULL);
145 
146 	ret = avb_ops->write_to_partition(avb_ops, part, offset,
147 					  bytes, buffer);
148 	if (ret == AVB_IO_RESULT_OK) {
149 		printf("Wrote %zu bytes\n", bytes);
150 		return CMD_RET_SUCCESS;
151 	}
152 
153 	printf("Failed to write in partition '%s', err = %d\n",
154 	       part, ret);
155 
156 	return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
157 }
158 
do_avb_read_rb(struct cmd_tbl * cmdtp,int flag,int argc,char * const argv[])159 int do_avb_read_rb(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
160 		   char *const argv[])
161 {
162 	size_t index;
163 	u64 rb_idx;
164 	int ret;
165 
166 	if (!avb_ops) {
167 		printf("AVB is not initialized, please run 'avb init <id>'\n");
168 		return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
169 	}
170 
171 	if (argc != 2)
172 		return CMD_RET_USAGE;
173 
174 	index = (size_t)hextoul(argv[1], NULL);
175 
176 	ret = avb_ops->read_rollback_index(avb_ops, index, &rb_idx);
177 	if (ret == AVB_IO_RESULT_OK) {
178 		printf("Rollback index: %llx\n", rb_idx);
179 		return CMD_RET_SUCCESS;
180 	}
181 
182 	printf("Failed to read rollback index id = %zu, err = %d\n",
183 	       index, ret);
184 
185 	return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
186 }
187 
do_avb_write_rb(struct cmd_tbl * cmdtp,int flag,int argc,char * const argv[])188 int do_avb_write_rb(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
189 		    char *const argv[])
190 {
191 	size_t index;
192 	u64 rb_idx;
193 	int ret;
194 
195 	if (!avb_ops) {
196 		printf("AVB is not initialized, please run 'avb init <id>'\n");
197 		return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
198 	}
199 
200 	if (argc != 3)
201 		return CMD_RET_USAGE;
202 
203 	index = (size_t)hextoul(argv[1], NULL);
204 	rb_idx = hextoul(argv[2], NULL);
205 
206 	ret = avb_ops->write_rollback_index(avb_ops, index, rb_idx);
207 	if (ret == AVB_IO_RESULT_OK)
208 		return CMD_RET_SUCCESS;
209 
210 	printf("Failed to write rollback index id = %zu, err = %d\n",
211 	       index, ret);
212 
213 	return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
214 }
215 
do_avb_get_uuid(struct cmd_tbl * cmdtp,int flag,int argc,char * const argv[])216 int do_avb_get_uuid(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag,
217 		    int argc, char *const argv[])
218 {
219 	const char *part;
220 	char buffer[UUID_STR_LEN + 1];
221 	int ret;
222 
223 	if (!avb_ops) {
224 		printf("AVB is not initialized, please run 'avb init <id>'\n");
225 		return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
226 	}
227 
228 	if (argc != 2)
229 		return CMD_RET_USAGE;
230 
231 	part = argv[1];
232 
233 	ret = avb_ops->get_unique_guid_for_partition(avb_ops, part,
234 						     buffer,
235 						     UUID_STR_LEN + 1);
236 	if (ret == AVB_IO_RESULT_OK) {
237 		printf("'%s' UUID: %s\n", part, buffer);
238 		return CMD_RET_SUCCESS;
239 	}
240 
241 	printf("Failed to read partition '%s' UUID, err = %d\n",
242 	       part, ret);
243 
244 	return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
245 }
246 
do_avb_verify_part(struct cmd_tbl * cmdtp,int flag,int argc,char * const argv[])247 int do_avb_verify_part(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag,
248 		       int argc, char *const argv[])
249 {
250 	const char * const requested_partitions[] = {"boot", NULL};
251 	AvbSlotVerifyResult slot_result;
252 	AvbSlotVerifyData *out_data;
253 	enum avb_boot_state boot_state;
254 	char *cmdline;
255 	char *extra_args;
256 	char *slot_suffix = "";
257 	int ret;
258 
259 	bool unlocked = false;
260 	int res = CMD_RET_FAILURE;
261 
262 	if (!avb_ops) {
263 		printf("AVB is not initialized, please run 'avb init <id>'\n");
264 		return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
265 	}
266 
267 	if (argc < 1 || argc > 2)
268 		return CMD_RET_USAGE;
269 
270 	if (argc == 2)
271 		slot_suffix = argv[1];
272 
273 	printf("## Android Verified Boot 2.0 version %s\n",
274 	       avb_version_string());
275 
276 	ret = avb_ops->read_is_device_unlocked(avb_ops, &unlocked);
277 	if (ret != AVB_IO_RESULT_OK) {
278 		printf("Can't determine device lock state, err = %d\n",
279 		       ret);
280 		return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
281 	}
282 
283 	slot_result =
284 		avb_slot_verify(avb_ops,
285 				requested_partitions,
286 				slot_suffix,
287 				unlocked,
288 				AVB_HASHTREE_ERROR_MODE_RESTART_AND_INVALIDATE,
289 				&out_data);
290 
291 	/*
292 	 * LOCKED devices with custom root of trust setup is not supported (YELLOW)
293 	 */
294 	if (slot_result == AVB_SLOT_VERIFY_RESULT_OK) {
295 		printf("Verification passed successfully\n");
296 
297 		/*
298 		 * ORANGE state indicates that device may be freely modified.
299 		 * Device integrity is left to the user to verify out-of-band.
300 		 */
301 		if (unlocked)
302 			boot_state = AVB_ORANGE;
303 		else
304 			boot_state = AVB_GREEN;
305 
306 		/* export boot state to AVB_BOOTARGS env var */
307 		extra_args = avb_set_state(avb_ops, boot_state);
308 		if (extra_args)
309 			cmdline = append_cmd_line(out_data->cmdline,
310 						  extra_args);
311 		else
312 			cmdline = out_data->cmdline;
313 
314 		env_set(AVB_BOOTARGS, cmdline);
315 
316 		res = CMD_RET_SUCCESS;
317 	} else {
318 		printf("Verification failed, reason: %s\n", str_avb_slot_error(slot_result));
319 	}
320 
321 	if (out_data)
322 		avb_slot_verify_data_free(out_data);
323 
324 	return res;
325 }
326 
do_avb_is_unlocked(struct cmd_tbl * cmdtp,int flag,int argc,char * const argv[])327 int do_avb_is_unlocked(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag,
328 		       int argc, char *const argv[])
329 {
330 	bool unlock;
331 	int ret;
332 
333 	if (!avb_ops) {
334 		printf("AVB is not initialized, please run 'avb init <id>'\n");
335 		return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
336 	}
337 
338 	if (argc != 1) {
339 		printf("--%s(-1)\n", __func__);
340 		return CMD_RET_USAGE;
341 	}
342 
343 	ret = avb_ops->read_is_device_unlocked(avb_ops, &unlock);
344 	if (ret == AVB_IO_RESULT_OK) {
345 		printf("Unlocked = %d\n", unlock);
346 		return CMD_RET_SUCCESS;
347 	}
348 
349 	printf("Can't determine device lock state, err = %d\n",
350 	       ret);
351 
352 	return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
353 }
354 
do_avb_read_pvalue(struct cmd_tbl * cmdtp,int flag,int argc,char * const argv[])355 int do_avb_read_pvalue(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
356 		       char *const argv[])
357 {
358 	const char *name;
359 	size_t bytes;
360 	size_t bytes_read;
361 	void *buffer;
362 	char *endp;
363 	int ret;
364 
365 	if (!avb_ops) {
366 		printf("AVB is not initialized, please run 'avb init <id>'\n");
367 		return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
368 	}
369 
370 	if (argc != 3)
371 		return CMD_RET_USAGE;
372 
373 	name = argv[1];
374 	bytes = dectoul(argv[2], &endp);
375 	if (*endp && *endp != '\n')
376 		return CMD_RET_USAGE;
377 
378 	buffer = malloc(bytes);
379 	if (!buffer)
380 		return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
381 
382 	ret = avb_ops->read_persistent_value(avb_ops, name, bytes,
383 					     buffer, &bytes_read);
384 	if (ret == AVB_IO_RESULT_OK) {
385 		printf("Read %zu bytes, value = %s\n", bytes_read,
386 		       (char *)buffer);
387 		free(buffer);
388 		return CMD_RET_SUCCESS;
389 	}
390 
391 	printf("Failed to read persistent value, err = %d\n", ret);
392 
393 	free(buffer);
394 
395 	return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
396 }
397 
do_avb_write_pvalue(struct cmd_tbl * cmdtp,int flag,int argc,char * const argv[])398 int do_avb_write_pvalue(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
399 			char *const argv[])
400 {
401 	const char *name;
402 	const char *value;
403 	int ret;
404 
405 	if (!avb_ops) {
406 		printf("AVB is not initialized, please run 'avb init <id>'\n");
407 		return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
408 	}
409 
410 	if (argc != 3)
411 		return CMD_RET_USAGE;
412 
413 	name = argv[1];
414 	value = argv[2];
415 
416 	ret = avb_ops->write_persistent_value(avb_ops, name,
417 					      strlen(value) + 1,
418 					      (const uint8_t *)value);
419 	if (ret == AVB_IO_RESULT_OK) {
420 		printf("Wrote %zu bytes\n", strlen(value) + 1);
421 		return CMD_RET_SUCCESS;
422 	}
423 
424 	printf("Failed to write persistent value `%s` = `%s`, err = %d\n",
425 	       name, value, ret);
426 
427 	return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
428 }
429 
430 static struct cmd_tbl cmd_avb[] = {
431 	U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(init, 2, 0, do_avb_init, "", ""),
432 	U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(read_rb, 2, 0, do_avb_read_rb, "", ""),
433 	U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(write_rb, 3, 0, do_avb_write_rb, "", ""),
434 	U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(is_unlocked, 1, 0, do_avb_is_unlocked, "", ""),
435 	U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(get_uuid, 2, 0, do_avb_get_uuid, "", ""),
436 	U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(read_part, 5, 0, do_avb_read_part, "", ""),
437 	U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(read_part_hex, 4, 0, do_avb_read_part_hex, "", ""),
438 	U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(write_part, 5, 0, do_avb_write_part, "", ""),
439 	U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(verify, 2, 0, do_avb_verify_part, "", ""),
440 #ifdef CONFIG_OPTEE_TA_AVB
441 	U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(read_pvalue, 3, 0, do_avb_read_pvalue, "", ""),
442 	U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(write_pvalue, 3, 0, do_avb_write_pvalue, "", ""),
443 #endif
444 };
445 
do_avb(struct cmd_tbl * cmdtp,int flag,int argc,char * const argv[])446 static int do_avb(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char *const argv[])
447 {
448 	struct cmd_tbl *cp;
449 
450 	cp = find_cmd_tbl(argv[1], cmd_avb, ARRAY_SIZE(cmd_avb));
451 
452 	argc--;
453 	argv++;
454 
455 	if (!cp || argc > cp->maxargs)
456 		return CMD_RET_USAGE;
457 
458 	if (flag == CMD_FLAG_REPEAT)
459 		return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
460 
461 	return cp->cmd(cmdtp, flag, argc, argv);
462 }
463 
464 U_BOOT_CMD(
465 	avb, 29, 0, do_avb,
466 	"Provides commands for testing Android Verified Boot 2.0 functionality",
467 	"init <dev> - initialize avb2 for <dev>\n"
468 	"avb read_rb <num> - read rollback index at location <num>\n"
469 	"avb write_rb <num> <rb> - write rollback index <rb> to <num>\n"
470 	"avb is_unlocked - returns unlock status of the device\n"
471 	"avb get_uuid <partname> - read and print uuid of partition <part>\n"
472 	"avb read_part <partname> <offset> <num> <addr> - read <num> bytes from\n"
473 	"    partition <partname> to buffer <addr>\n"
474 	"avb read_part_hex <partname> <offset> <num> - read <num> bytes from\n"
475 	"    partition <partname> and print to stdout\n"
476 	"avb write_part <partname> <offset> <num> <addr> - write <num> bytes to\n"
477 	"    <partname> by <offset> using data from <addr>\n"
478 #ifdef CONFIG_OPTEE_TA_AVB
479 	"avb read_pvalue <name> <bytes> - read a persistent value <name>\n"
480 	"avb write_pvalue <name> <value> - write a persistent value <name>\n"
481 #endif
482 	"avb verify [slot_suffix] - run verification process using hash data\n"
483 	"    from vbmeta structure\n"
484 	"    [slot_suffix] - _a, _b, etc (if vbmeta partition is slotted)\n"
485 	);
486