1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * (C) Copyright 2000
4  * Paolo Scaffardi, AIRVENT SAM s.p.a - RIMINI(ITALY), arsenio@tin.it
5  *
6  * (C) Copyright 2000 Sysgo Real-Time Solutions, GmbH <www.elinos.com>
7  * Marius Groeger <mgroeger@sysgo.de>
8  *
9  * (C) Copyright 2003 Pengutronix e.K.
10  * Robert Schwebel <r.schwebel@pengutronix.de>
11  *
12  * (C) Copyright 2011 Marvell Inc.
13  * Lei Wen <leiwen@marvell.com>
14  *
15  * Back ported to the 8xx platform (from the 8260 platform) by
16  * Murray.Jensen@cmst.csiro.au, 27-Jan-01.
17  */
18 
19 #include <dm.h>
20 #include <i2c.h>
21 #include <log.h>
22 #include <asm/io.h>
23 #include <linux/delay.h>
24 #include "mv_i2c.h"
25 
26 /* All transfers are described by this data structure */
27 struct mv_i2c_msg {
28 	u8 condition;
29 	u8 acknack;
30 	u8 direction;
31 	u8 data;
32 };
33 
34 #ifdef CONFIG_ARMADA_3700
35 /* Armada 3700 has no padding between the registers */
36 struct mv_i2c {
37 	u32 ibmr;
38 	u32 idbr;
39 	u32 icr;
40 	u32 isr;
41 	u32 isar;
42 };
43 #else
44 struct mv_i2c {
45 	u32 ibmr;
46 	u32 pad0;
47 	u32 idbr;
48 	u32 pad1;
49 	u32 icr;
50 	u32 pad2;
51 	u32 isr;
52 	u32 pad3;
53 	u32 isar;
54 };
55 #endif
56 
57 /*
58  * Dummy implementation that can be overwritten by a board
59  * specific function
60  */
i2c_clk_enable(void)61 __weak void i2c_clk_enable(void)
62 {
63 }
64 
65 /*
66  * i2c_reset: - reset the host controller
67  *
68  */
i2c_reset(struct mv_i2c * base)69 static void i2c_reset(struct mv_i2c *base)
70 {
71 	u32 icr_mode;
72 
73 	/* Save bus mode (standard or fast speed) for later use */
74 	icr_mode = readl(&base->icr) & ICR_MODE_MASK;
75 	writel(readl(&base->icr) & ~ICR_IUE, &base->icr); /* disable unit */
76 	writel(readl(&base->icr) | ICR_UR, &base->icr);	  /* reset the unit */
77 	udelay(100);
78 	writel(readl(&base->icr) & ~ICR_IUE, &base->icr); /* disable unit */
79 
80 	i2c_clk_enable();
81 
82 	writel(0x0, &base->isar); /* set our slave address */
83 	/* set control reg values */
84 	writel(I2C_ICR_INIT | icr_mode, &base->icr);
85 	writel(I2C_ISR_INIT, &base->isr); /* set clear interrupt bits */
86 	writel(readl(&base->icr) | ICR_IUE, &base->icr); /* enable unit */
87 	udelay(100);
88 }
89 
90 /*
91  * i2c_isr_set_cleared: - wait until certain bits of the I2C status register
92  *	                  are set and cleared
93  *
94  * @return: 1 in case of success, 0 means timeout (no match within 10 ms).
95  */
i2c_isr_set_cleared(struct mv_i2c * base,unsigned long set_mask,unsigned long cleared_mask)96 static int i2c_isr_set_cleared(struct mv_i2c *base, unsigned long set_mask,
97 			       unsigned long cleared_mask)
98 {
99 	int timeout = 1000, isr;
100 
101 	do {
102 		isr = readl(&base->isr);
103 		udelay(10);
104 		if (timeout-- < 0)
105 			return 0;
106 	} while (((isr & set_mask) != set_mask)
107 		|| ((isr & cleared_mask) != 0));
108 
109 	return 1;
110 }
111 
112 /*
113  * i2c_transfer: - Transfer one byte over the i2c bus
114  *
115  * This function can tranfer a byte over the i2c bus in both directions.
116  * It is used by the public API functions.
117  *
118  * @return:  0: transfer successful
119  *          -1: message is empty
120  *          -2: transmit timeout
121  *          -3: ACK missing
122  *          -4: receive timeout
123  *          -5: illegal parameters
124  *          -6: bus is busy and couldn't be aquired
125  */
i2c_transfer(struct mv_i2c * base,struct mv_i2c_msg * msg)126 static int i2c_transfer(struct mv_i2c *base, struct mv_i2c_msg *msg)
127 {
128 	int ret;
129 
130 	if (!msg)
131 		goto transfer_error_msg_empty;
132 
133 	switch (msg->direction) {
134 	case I2C_WRITE:
135 		/* check if bus is not busy */
136 		if (!i2c_isr_set_cleared(base, 0, ISR_IBB))
137 			goto transfer_error_bus_busy;
138 
139 		/* start transmission */
140 		writel(readl(&base->icr) & ~ICR_START, &base->icr);
141 		writel(readl(&base->icr) & ~ICR_STOP, &base->icr);
142 		writel(msg->data, &base->idbr);
143 		if (msg->condition == I2C_COND_START)
144 			writel(readl(&base->icr) | ICR_START, &base->icr);
145 		if (msg->condition == I2C_COND_STOP)
146 			writel(readl(&base->icr) | ICR_STOP, &base->icr);
147 		if (msg->acknack == I2C_ACKNAK_SENDNAK)
148 			writel(readl(&base->icr) | ICR_ACKNAK, &base->icr);
149 		if (msg->acknack == I2C_ACKNAK_SENDACK)
150 			writel(readl(&base->icr) & ~ICR_ACKNAK, &base->icr);
151 		writel(readl(&base->icr) & ~ICR_ALDIE, &base->icr);
152 		writel(readl(&base->icr) | ICR_TB, &base->icr);
153 
154 		/* transmit register empty? */
155 		if (!i2c_isr_set_cleared(base, ISR_ITE, 0))
156 			goto transfer_error_transmit_timeout;
157 
158 		/* clear 'transmit empty' state */
159 		writel(readl(&base->isr) | ISR_ITE, &base->isr);
160 
161 		/* wait for ACK from slave */
162 		if (msg->acknack == I2C_ACKNAK_WAITACK)
163 			if (!i2c_isr_set_cleared(base, 0, ISR_ACKNAK))
164 				goto transfer_error_ack_missing;
165 		break;
166 
167 	case I2C_READ:
168 
169 		/* check if bus is not busy */
170 		if (!i2c_isr_set_cleared(base, 0, ISR_IBB))
171 			goto transfer_error_bus_busy;
172 
173 		/* start receive */
174 		writel(readl(&base->icr) & ~ICR_START, &base->icr);
175 		writel(readl(&base->icr) & ~ICR_STOP, &base->icr);
176 		if (msg->condition == I2C_COND_START)
177 			writel(readl(&base->icr) | ICR_START, &base->icr);
178 		if (msg->condition == I2C_COND_STOP)
179 			writel(readl(&base->icr) | ICR_STOP, &base->icr);
180 		if (msg->acknack == I2C_ACKNAK_SENDNAK)
181 			writel(readl(&base->icr) | ICR_ACKNAK, &base->icr);
182 		if (msg->acknack == I2C_ACKNAK_SENDACK)
183 			writel(readl(&base->icr) & ~ICR_ACKNAK, &base->icr);
184 		writel(readl(&base->icr) & ~ICR_ALDIE, &base->icr);
185 		writel(readl(&base->icr) | ICR_TB, &base->icr);
186 
187 		/* receive register full? */
188 		if (!i2c_isr_set_cleared(base, ISR_IRF, 0))
189 			goto transfer_error_receive_timeout;
190 
191 		msg->data = readl(&base->idbr);
192 
193 		/* clear 'receive empty' state */
194 		writel(readl(&base->isr) | ISR_IRF, &base->isr);
195 		break;
196 	default:
197 		goto transfer_error_illegal_param;
198 	}
199 
200 	return 0;
201 
202 transfer_error_msg_empty:
203 	debug("i2c_transfer: error: 'msg' is empty\n");
204 	ret = -1;
205 	goto i2c_transfer_finish;
206 
207 transfer_error_transmit_timeout:
208 	debug("i2c_transfer: error: transmit timeout\n");
209 	ret = -2;
210 	goto i2c_transfer_finish;
211 
212 transfer_error_ack_missing:
213 	debug("i2c_transfer: error: ACK missing\n");
214 	ret = -3;
215 	goto i2c_transfer_finish;
216 
217 transfer_error_receive_timeout:
218 	debug("i2c_transfer: error: receive timeout\n");
219 	ret = -4;
220 	goto i2c_transfer_finish;
221 
222 transfer_error_illegal_param:
223 	debug("i2c_transfer: error: illegal parameters\n");
224 	ret = -5;
225 	goto i2c_transfer_finish;
226 
227 transfer_error_bus_busy:
228 	debug("i2c_transfer: error: bus is busy\n");
229 	ret = -6;
230 	goto i2c_transfer_finish;
231 
232 i2c_transfer_finish:
233 	debug("i2c_transfer: ISR: 0x%04x\n", readl(&base->isr));
234 	i2c_reset(base);
235 	return ret;
236 }
237 
__i2c_read(struct mv_i2c * base,uchar chip,u8 * addr,int alen,uchar * buffer,int len)238 static int __i2c_read(struct mv_i2c *base, uchar chip, u8 *addr, int alen,
239 		      uchar *buffer, int len)
240 {
241 	struct mv_i2c_msg msg;
242 
243 	debug("i2c_read(chip=0x%02x, addr=0x%02x, alen=0x%02x, "
244 	      "len=0x%02x)\n", chip, *addr, alen, len);
245 
246 	if (len == 0) {
247 		printf("reading zero byte is invalid\n");
248 		return -EINVAL;
249 	}
250 
251 	i2c_reset(base);
252 
253 	/* dummy chip address write */
254 	debug("i2c_read: dummy chip address write\n");
255 	msg.condition = I2C_COND_START;
256 	msg.acknack   = I2C_ACKNAK_WAITACK;
257 	msg.direction = I2C_WRITE;
258 	msg.data = (chip << 1);
259 	msg.data &= 0xFE;
260 	if (i2c_transfer(base, &msg))
261 		return -1;
262 
263 	/*
264 	 * send memory address bytes;
265 	 * alen defines how much bytes we have to send.
266 	 */
267 	while (--alen >= 0) {
268 		debug("i2c_read: send address byte %02x (alen=%d)\n",
269 		      *addr, alen);
270 		msg.condition = I2C_COND_NORMAL;
271 		msg.acknack   = I2C_ACKNAK_WAITACK;
272 		msg.direction = I2C_WRITE;
273 		msg.data      = addr[alen];
274 		if (i2c_transfer(base, &msg))
275 			return -1;
276 	}
277 
278 	/* start read sequence */
279 	debug("i2c_read: start read sequence\n");
280 	msg.condition = I2C_COND_START;
281 	msg.acknack   = I2C_ACKNAK_WAITACK;
282 	msg.direction = I2C_WRITE;
283 	msg.data      = (chip << 1);
284 	msg.data     |= 0x01;
285 	if (i2c_transfer(base, &msg))
286 		return -1;
287 
288 	/* read bytes; send NACK at last byte */
289 	while (len--) {
290 		if (len == 0) {
291 			msg.condition = I2C_COND_STOP;
292 			msg.acknack   = I2C_ACKNAK_SENDNAK;
293 		} else {
294 			msg.condition = I2C_COND_NORMAL;
295 			msg.acknack   = I2C_ACKNAK_SENDACK;
296 		}
297 
298 		msg.direction = I2C_READ;
299 		msg.data      = 0x00;
300 		if (i2c_transfer(base, &msg))
301 			return -1;
302 
303 		*buffer = msg.data;
304 		debug("i2c_read: reading byte (%p)=0x%02x\n",
305 		      buffer, *buffer);
306 		buffer++;
307 	}
308 
309 	i2c_reset(base);
310 
311 	return 0;
312 }
313 
__i2c_write(struct mv_i2c * base,uchar chip,u8 * addr,int alen,uchar * buffer,int len)314 static int __i2c_write(struct mv_i2c *base, uchar chip, u8 *addr, int alen,
315 		       uchar *buffer, int len)
316 {
317 	struct mv_i2c_msg msg;
318 
319 	debug("i2c_write(chip=0x%02x, addr=0x%02x, alen=0x%02x, "
320 	      "len=0x%02x)\n", chip, *addr, alen, len);
321 
322 	i2c_reset(base);
323 
324 	/* chip address write */
325 	debug("i2c_write: chip address write\n");
326 	msg.condition = I2C_COND_START;
327 	msg.acknack   = I2C_ACKNAK_WAITACK;
328 	msg.direction = I2C_WRITE;
329 	msg.data = (chip << 1);
330 	msg.data &= 0xFE;
331 	if (i2c_transfer(base, &msg))
332 		return -1;
333 
334 	/*
335 	 * send memory address bytes;
336 	 * alen defines how much bytes we have to send.
337 	 */
338 	while (--alen >= 0) {
339 		debug("i2c_read: send address byte %02x (alen=%d)\n",
340 		      *addr, alen);
341 		msg.condition = I2C_COND_NORMAL;
342 		msg.acknack   = I2C_ACKNAK_WAITACK;
343 		msg.direction = I2C_WRITE;
344 		msg.data      = addr[alen];
345 		if (i2c_transfer(base, &msg))
346 			return -1;
347 	}
348 
349 	/* write bytes; send NACK at last byte */
350 	while (len--) {
351 		debug("i2c_write: writing byte (%p)=0x%02x\n",
352 		      buffer, *buffer);
353 
354 		if (len == 0)
355 			msg.condition = I2C_COND_STOP;
356 		else
357 			msg.condition = I2C_COND_NORMAL;
358 
359 		msg.acknack   = I2C_ACKNAK_WAITACK;
360 		msg.direction = I2C_WRITE;
361 		msg.data      = *(buffer++);
362 
363 		if (i2c_transfer(base, &msg))
364 			return -1;
365 	}
366 
367 	i2c_reset(base);
368 
369 	return 0;
370 }
371 
372 #if !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_I2C)
373 
374 static struct mv_i2c *base_glob;
375 
376 /* API Functions */
i2c_init(int speed,int slaveaddr)377 void i2c_init(int speed, int slaveaddr)
378 {
379 	u32 val;
380 
381 	base_glob = (struct mv_i2c *)CONFIG_MV_I2C_REG;
382 
383 	if (speed > I2C_SPEED_STANDARD_RATE)
384 		val = ICR_FM;
385 	else
386 		val = ICR_SM;
387 	clrsetbits_le32(&base_glob->icr, ICR_MODE_MASK, val);
388 }
389 
__i2c_probe_chip(struct mv_i2c * base,uchar chip)390 static int __i2c_probe_chip(struct mv_i2c *base, uchar chip)
391 {
392 	struct mv_i2c_msg msg;
393 
394 	i2c_reset(base);
395 
396 	msg.condition = I2C_COND_START;
397 	msg.acknack   = I2C_ACKNAK_WAITACK;
398 	msg.direction = I2C_WRITE;
399 	msg.data      = (chip << 1) + 1;
400 	if (i2c_transfer(base, &msg))
401 		return -1;
402 
403 	msg.condition = I2C_COND_STOP;
404 	msg.acknack   = I2C_ACKNAK_SENDNAK;
405 	msg.direction = I2C_READ;
406 	msg.data      = 0x00;
407 	if (i2c_transfer(base, &msg))
408 		return -1;
409 
410 	return 0;
411 }
412 
413 /*
414  * i2c_probe: - Test if a chip answers for a given i2c address
415  *
416  * @chip:	address of the chip which is searched for
417  * @return:	0 if a chip was found, -1 otherwhise
418  */
i2c_probe(uchar chip)419 int i2c_probe(uchar chip)
420 {
421 	return __i2c_probe_chip(base_glob, chip);
422 }
423 
424 /*
425  * i2c_read: - Read multiple bytes from an i2c device
426  *
427  * The higher level routines take into account that this function is only
428  * called with len < page length of the device (see configuration file)
429  *
430  * @chip:      address of the chip which is to be read
431  * @addr:      i2c data address within the chip
432  * @alen:      length of the i2c data address (1..2 bytes)
433  * @buffer:    where to write the data
434  * @len:       how much byte do we want to read
435  * @return:    0 in case of success
436  */
i2c_read(uchar chip,uint addr,int alen,uchar * buffer,int len)437 int i2c_read(uchar chip, uint addr, int alen, uchar *buffer, int len)
438 {
439 	u8 addr_bytes[4];
440 
441 	addr_bytes[0] = (addr >> 0) & 0xFF;
442 	addr_bytes[1] = (addr >> 8) & 0xFF;
443 	addr_bytes[2] = (addr >> 16) & 0xFF;
444 	addr_bytes[3] = (addr >> 24) & 0xFF;
445 
446 	return __i2c_read(base_glob, chip, addr_bytes, alen, buffer, len);
447 }
448 
449 /*
450  * i2c_write: -  Write multiple bytes to an i2c device
451  *
452  * The higher level routines take into account that this function is only
453  * called with len < page length of the device (see configuration file)
454  *
455  * @chip:	address of the chip which is to be written
456  * @addr:	i2c data address within the chip
457  * @alen:	length of the i2c data address (1..2 bytes)
458  * @buffer:	where to find the data to be written
459  * @len:	how much byte do we want to read
460  * @return:	0 in case of success
461  */
i2c_write(uchar chip,uint addr,int alen,uchar * buffer,int len)462 int i2c_write(uchar chip, uint addr, int alen, uchar *buffer, int len)
463 {
464 	u8 addr_bytes[4];
465 
466 	addr_bytes[0] = (addr >> 0) & 0xFF;
467 	addr_bytes[1] = (addr >> 8) & 0xFF;
468 	addr_bytes[2] = (addr >> 16) & 0xFF;
469 	addr_bytes[3] = (addr >> 24) & 0xFF;
470 
471 	return __i2c_write(base_glob, chip, addr_bytes, alen, buffer, len);
472 }
473 
474 #else /* CONFIG_DM_I2C */
475 
476 struct mv_i2c_priv {
477 	struct mv_i2c *base;
478 };
479 
mv_i2c_xfer(struct udevice * bus,struct i2c_msg * msg,int nmsgs)480 static int mv_i2c_xfer(struct udevice *bus, struct i2c_msg *msg, int nmsgs)
481 {
482 	struct mv_i2c_priv *i2c = dev_get_priv(bus);
483 	struct i2c_msg *dmsg, *omsg, dummy;
484 
485 	memset(&dummy, 0, sizeof(struct i2c_msg));
486 
487 	/*
488 	 * We expect either two messages (one with an offset and one with the
489 	 * actual data) or one message (just data or offset/data combined)
490 	 */
491 	if (nmsgs > 2 || nmsgs == 0) {
492 		debug("%s: Only one or two messages are supported.", __func__);
493 		return -1;
494 	}
495 
496 	omsg = nmsgs == 1 ? &dummy : msg;
497 	dmsg = nmsgs == 1 ? msg : msg + 1;
498 
499 	if (dmsg->flags & I2C_M_RD)
500 		return __i2c_read(i2c->base, dmsg->addr, omsg->buf,
501 				  omsg->len, dmsg->buf, dmsg->len);
502 	else
503 		return __i2c_write(i2c->base, dmsg->addr, omsg->buf,
504 				   omsg->len, dmsg->buf, dmsg->len);
505 }
506 
mv_i2c_set_bus_speed(struct udevice * bus,unsigned int speed)507 static int mv_i2c_set_bus_speed(struct udevice *bus, unsigned int speed)
508 {
509 	struct mv_i2c_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
510 	u32 val;
511 
512 	if (speed > I2C_SPEED_STANDARD_RATE)
513 		val = ICR_FM;
514 	else
515 		val = ICR_SM;
516 	clrsetbits_le32(&priv->base->icr, ICR_MODE_MASK, val);
517 
518 	return 0;
519 }
520 
mv_i2c_probe(struct udevice * bus)521 static int mv_i2c_probe(struct udevice *bus)
522 {
523 	struct mv_i2c_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
524 
525 	priv->base = dev_read_addr_ptr(bus);
526 
527 	return 0;
528 }
529 
530 static const struct dm_i2c_ops mv_i2c_ops = {
531 	.xfer		= mv_i2c_xfer,
532 	.set_bus_speed	= mv_i2c_set_bus_speed,
533 };
534 
535 static const struct udevice_id mv_i2c_ids[] = {
536 	{ .compatible = "marvell,armada-3700-i2c" },
537 	{ }
538 };
539 
540 U_BOOT_DRIVER(i2c_mv) = {
541 	.name	= "i2c_mv",
542 	.id	= UCLASS_I2C,
543 	.of_match = mv_i2c_ids,
544 	.probe	= mv_i2c_probe,
545 	.priv_auto	= sizeof(struct mv_i2c_priv),
546 	.ops	= &mv_i2c_ops,
547 };
548 #endif /* CONFIG_DM_I2C */
549