1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * SPI flash probing
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2008 Atmel Corporation
6  * Copyright (C) 2010 Reinhard Meyer, EMK Elektronik
7  * Copyright (C) 2013 Jagannadha Sutradharudu Teki, Xilinx Inc.
8  */
9 
10 #include <dm.h>
11 #include <errno.h>
12 #include <linux/mtd/spi-nor.h>
13 #include <log.h>
14 #include <malloc.h>
15 #include <spi.h>
16 #include <spi_flash.h>
17 #include <spi-mem.h>
18 
19 #include "sf_internal.h"
20 
spi_nor_create_read_dirmap(struct spi_nor * nor)21 static int spi_nor_create_read_dirmap(struct spi_nor *nor)
22 {
23 	struct spi_mem_dirmap_info info = {
24 		.op_tmpl = SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(nor->read_opcode, 0),
25 				      SPI_MEM_OP_ADDR(nor->addr_width, 0, 0),
26 				      SPI_MEM_OP_DUMMY(nor->read_dummy, 0),
27 				      SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_IN(0, NULL, 0)),
28 		.offset = 0,
29 		.length = nor->mtd.size,
30 	};
31 	struct spi_mem_op *op = &info.op_tmpl;
32 
33 	/* get transfer protocols. */
34 	spi_nor_setup_op(nor, op, nor->read_proto);
35 	op->data.buswidth = spi_nor_get_protocol_data_nbits(nor->read_proto);
36 
37 	/* convert the dummy cycles to the number of bytes */
38 	op->dummy.nbytes = (nor->read_dummy * op->dummy.buswidth) / 8;
39 	if (spi_nor_protocol_is_dtr(nor->read_proto))
40 		op->dummy.nbytes *= 2;
41 
42 	nor->dirmap.rdesc = spi_mem_dirmap_create(nor->spi, &info);
43 	if (IS_ERR(nor->dirmap.rdesc))
44 		return PTR_ERR(nor->dirmap.rdesc);
45 
46 	return 0;
47 }
48 
spi_nor_create_write_dirmap(struct spi_nor * nor)49 static int spi_nor_create_write_dirmap(struct spi_nor *nor)
50 {
51 	struct spi_mem_dirmap_info info = {
52 		.op_tmpl = SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(nor->program_opcode, 0),
53 				      SPI_MEM_OP_ADDR(nor->addr_width, 0, 0),
54 				      SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY,
55 				      SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_OUT(0, NULL, 0)),
56 		.offset = 0,
57 		.length = nor->mtd.size,
58 	};
59 	struct spi_mem_op *op = &info.op_tmpl;
60 
61 	/* get transfer protocols. */
62 	spi_nor_setup_op(nor, op, nor->write_proto);
63 	op->data.buswidth = spi_nor_get_protocol_data_nbits(nor->write_proto);
64 
65 	if (nor->program_opcode == SPINOR_OP_AAI_WP && nor->sst_write_second)
66 		op->addr.nbytes = 0;
67 
68 	nor->dirmap.wdesc = spi_mem_dirmap_create(nor->spi, &info);
69 	if (IS_ERR(nor->dirmap.wdesc))
70 		return PTR_ERR(nor->dirmap.wdesc);
71 
72 	return 0;
73 }
74 
75 /**
76  * spi_flash_probe_slave() - Probe for a SPI flash device on a bus
77  *
78  * @flashp: Pointer to place to put flash info, which may be NULL if the
79  * space should be allocated
80  */
spi_flash_probe_slave(struct spi_flash * flash)81 static int spi_flash_probe_slave(struct spi_flash *flash)
82 {
83 	struct spi_slave *spi = flash->spi;
84 	int ret;
85 
86 	/* Setup spi_slave */
87 	if (!spi) {
88 		printf("SF: Failed to set up slave\n");
89 		return -ENODEV;
90 	}
91 
92 	/* Claim spi bus */
93 	ret = spi_claim_bus(spi);
94 	if (ret) {
95 		debug("SF: Failed to claim SPI bus: %d\n", ret);
96 		return ret;
97 	}
98 
99 	ret = spi_nor_scan(flash);
100 	if (ret)
101 		goto err_read_id;
102 
103 	if (CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(SPI_DIRMAP)) {
104 		ret = spi_nor_create_read_dirmap(flash);
105 		if (ret)
106 			return ret;
107 
108 		ret = spi_nor_create_write_dirmap(flash);
109 		if (ret)
110 			return ret;
111 	}
112 
113 	if (CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(SPI_FLASH_MTD))
114 		ret = spi_flash_mtd_register(flash);
115 
116 err_read_id:
117 	spi_release_bus(spi);
118 	return ret;
119 }
120 
121 #if !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_SPI_FLASH)
spi_flash_probe(unsigned int busnum,unsigned int cs,unsigned int max_hz,unsigned int spi_mode)122 struct spi_flash *spi_flash_probe(unsigned int busnum, unsigned int cs,
123 				  unsigned int max_hz, unsigned int spi_mode)
124 {
125 	struct spi_slave *bus;
126 	struct spi_flash *flash;
127 
128 	bus = spi_setup_slave(busnum, cs, max_hz, spi_mode);
129 	if (!bus)
130 		return NULL;
131 
132 	/* Allocate space if needed (not used by sf-uclass */
133 	flash = calloc(1, sizeof(*flash));
134 	if (!flash) {
135 		debug("SF: Failed to allocate spi_flash\n");
136 		return NULL;
137 	}
138 
139 	flash->spi = bus;
140 	if (spi_flash_probe_slave(flash)) {
141 		spi_free_slave(bus);
142 		free(flash);
143 		return NULL;
144 	}
145 
146 	return flash;
147 }
148 
spi_flash_free(struct spi_flash * flash)149 void spi_flash_free(struct spi_flash *flash)
150 {
151 	if (CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(SPI_DIRMAP)) {
152 		spi_mem_dirmap_destroy(flash->dirmap.wdesc);
153 		spi_mem_dirmap_destroy(flash->dirmap.rdesc);
154 	}
155 
156 	if (CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(SPI_FLASH_MTD))
157 		spi_flash_mtd_unregister(flash);
158 
159 	spi_free_slave(flash->spi);
160 	free(flash);
161 }
162 
163 #else /* defined CONFIG_DM_SPI_FLASH */
164 
spi_flash_std_read(struct udevice * dev,u32 offset,size_t len,void * buf)165 static int spi_flash_std_read(struct udevice *dev, u32 offset, size_t len,
166 			      void *buf)
167 {
168 	struct spi_flash *flash = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
169 	struct mtd_info *mtd = &flash->mtd;
170 	size_t retlen;
171 
172 	return log_ret(mtd->_read(mtd, offset, len, &retlen, buf));
173 }
174 
spi_flash_std_write(struct udevice * dev,u32 offset,size_t len,const void * buf)175 static int spi_flash_std_write(struct udevice *dev, u32 offset, size_t len,
176 			       const void *buf)
177 {
178 	struct spi_flash *flash = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
179 	struct mtd_info *mtd = &flash->mtd;
180 	size_t retlen;
181 
182 	return mtd->_write(mtd, offset, len, &retlen, buf);
183 }
184 
spi_flash_std_erase(struct udevice * dev,u32 offset,size_t len)185 static int spi_flash_std_erase(struct udevice *dev, u32 offset, size_t len)
186 {
187 	struct spi_flash *flash = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
188 	struct mtd_info *mtd = &flash->mtd;
189 	struct erase_info instr;
190 
191 	if (!mtd->erasesize ||
192 	    (offset % mtd->erasesize || len % mtd->erasesize)) {
193 		debug("SF: Erase offset/length not multiple of erase size\n");
194 		return -EINVAL;
195 	}
196 
197 	memset(&instr, 0, sizeof(instr));
198 	instr.addr = offset;
199 	instr.len = len;
200 
201 	return mtd->_erase(mtd, &instr);
202 }
203 
spi_flash_std_get_sw_write_prot(struct udevice * dev)204 static int spi_flash_std_get_sw_write_prot(struct udevice *dev)
205 {
206 	struct spi_flash *flash = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
207 
208 	return spi_flash_cmd_get_sw_write_prot(flash);
209 }
210 
spi_flash_std_probe(struct udevice * dev)211 int spi_flash_std_probe(struct udevice *dev)
212 {
213 	struct spi_slave *slave = dev_get_parent_priv(dev);
214 	struct spi_flash *flash;
215 
216 	flash = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
217 	flash->dev = dev;
218 	flash->spi = slave;
219 	return spi_flash_probe_slave(flash);
220 }
221 
spi_flash_std_remove(struct udevice * dev)222 static int spi_flash_std_remove(struct udevice *dev)
223 {
224 	struct spi_flash *flash = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
225 	int ret;
226 
227 	if (CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(SPI_DIRMAP)) {
228 		spi_mem_dirmap_destroy(flash->dirmap.wdesc);
229 		spi_mem_dirmap_destroy(flash->dirmap.rdesc);
230 	}
231 
232 	ret = spi_nor_remove(flash);
233 	if (ret)
234 		return ret;
235 
236 	if (CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(SPI_FLASH_MTD))
237 		spi_flash_mtd_unregister(flash);
238 
239 	return 0;
240 }
241 
242 static const struct dm_spi_flash_ops spi_flash_std_ops = {
243 	.read = spi_flash_std_read,
244 	.write = spi_flash_std_write,
245 	.erase = spi_flash_std_erase,
246 	.get_sw_write_prot = spi_flash_std_get_sw_write_prot,
247 };
248 
249 static const struct udevice_id spi_flash_std_ids[] = {
250 	{ .compatible = "jedec,spi-nor" },
251 	{ }
252 };
253 
254 U_BOOT_DRIVER(jedec_spi_nor) = {
255 	.name		= "jedec_spi_nor",
256 	.id		= UCLASS_SPI_FLASH,
257 	.of_match	= spi_flash_std_ids,
258 	.probe		= spi_flash_std_probe,
259 	.remove		= spi_flash_std_remove,
260 	.priv_auto	= sizeof(struct spi_nor),
261 	.ops		= &spi_flash_std_ops,
262 	.flags		= DM_FLAG_OS_PREPARE,
263 };
264 
265 DM_DRIVER_ALIAS(jedec_spi_nor, spansion_m25p16)
266 
267 #endif /* CONFIG_DM_SPI_FLASH */
268