1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2016, STMicroelectronics - All Rights Reserved
4  * Author(s): Vikas Manocha, <vikas.manocha@st.com> for STMicroelectronics.
5  */
6 
7 #define LOG_CATEGORY UCLASS_SERIAL
8 
9 #include <clk.h>
10 #include <dm.h>
11 #include <log.h>
12 #include <reset.h>
13 #include <serial.h>
14 #include <watchdog.h>
15 #include <asm/io.h>
16 #include <asm/arch/stm32.h>
17 #include <dm/device_compat.h>
18 #include <linux/bitops.h>
19 #include <linux/delay.h>
20 #include <linux/iopoll.h>
21 #include "serial_stm32.h"
22 #include <dm/device_compat.h>
23 
24 /*
25  * At 115200 bits/s
26  * 1 bit = 1 / 115200 = 8,68 us
27  * 8 bits = 69,444 us
28  * 10 bits are needed for worst case (8 bits + 1 start + 1 stop) = 86.806 us
29  */
30 #define ONE_BYTE_B115200_US		87
31 
_stm32_serial_setbrg(void __iomem * base,struct stm32_uart_info * uart_info,u32 clock_rate,int baudrate)32 static void _stm32_serial_setbrg(void __iomem *base,
33 				 struct stm32_uart_info *uart_info,
34 				 u32 clock_rate,
35 				 int baudrate)
36 {
37 	bool stm32f4 = uart_info->stm32f4;
38 	u32 int_div, mantissa, fraction, oversampling;
39 	u8 uart_enable_bit = uart_info->uart_enable_bit;
40 
41 	/* BRR register must be set when uart is disabled */
42 	clrbits_le32(base + CR1_OFFSET(stm32f4), BIT(uart_enable_bit));
43 
44 	int_div = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(clock_rate, baudrate);
45 
46 	if (int_div < 16) {
47 		oversampling = 8;
48 		setbits_le32(base + CR1_OFFSET(stm32f4), USART_CR1_OVER8);
49 	} else {
50 		oversampling = 16;
51 		clrbits_le32(base + CR1_OFFSET(stm32f4), USART_CR1_OVER8);
52 	}
53 
54 	mantissa = (int_div / oversampling) << USART_BRR_M_SHIFT;
55 	fraction = int_div % oversampling;
56 
57 	writel(mantissa | fraction, base + BRR_OFFSET(stm32f4));
58 
59 	setbits_le32(base + CR1_OFFSET(stm32f4), BIT(uart_enable_bit));
60 }
61 
stm32_serial_setbrg(struct udevice * dev,int baudrate)62 static int stm32_serial_setbrg(struct udevice *dev, int baudrate)
63 {
64 	struct stm32x7_serial_plat *plat = dev_get_plat(dev);
65 
66 	_stm32_serial_setbrg(plat->base, plat->uart_info,
67 			     plat->clock_rate, baudrate);
68 
69 	return 0;
70 }
71 
stm32_serial_setconfig(struct udevice * dev,uint serial_config)72 static int stm32_serial_setconfig(struct udevice *dev, uint serial_config)
73 {
74 	struct stm32x7_serial_plat *plat = dev_get_plat(dev);
75 	bool stm32f4 = plat->uart_info->stm32f4;
76 	u8 uart_enable_bit = plat->uart_info->uart_enable_bit;
77 	void __iomem *cr1 = plat->base + CR1_OFFSET(stm32f4);
78 	u32 config = 0;
79 	uint parity = SERIAL_GET_PARITY(serial_config);
80 	uint bits = SERIAL_GET_BITS(serial_config);
81 	uint stop = SERIAL_GET_STOP(serial_config);
82 
83 	/*
84 	 * only parity config is implemented, check if other serial settings
85 	 * are the default one.
86 	 * (STM32F4 serial IP didn't support parity setting)
87 	 */
88 	if (bits != SERIAL_8_BITS || stop != SERIAL_ONE_STOP || stm32f4)
89 		return -ENOTSUPP; /* not supported in driver*/
90 
91 	clrbits_le32(cr1, USART_CR1_RE | USART_CR1_TE | BIT(uart_enable_bit));
92 	/* update usart configuration (uart need to be disable)
93 	 * PCE: parity check enable
94 	 * PS : '0' : Even / '1' : Odd
95 	 * M[1:0] = '00' : 8 Data bits
96 	 * M[1:0] = '01' : 9 Data bits with parity
97 	 */
98 	switch (parity) {
99 	default:
100 	case SERIAL_PAR_NONE:
101 		config = 0;
102 		break;
103 	case SERIAL_PAR_ODD:
104 		config = USART_CR1_PCE | USART_CR1_PS | USART_CR1_M0;
105 		break;
106 	case SERIAL_PAR_EVEN:
107 		config = USART_CR1_PCE | USART_CR1_M0;
108 		break;
109 	}
110 
111 	clrsetbits_le32(cr1,
112 			USART_CR1_PCE | USART_CR1_PS | USART_CR1_M1 |
113 			USART_CR1_M0,
114 			config);
115 	setbits_le32(cr1, USART_CR1_RE | USART_CR1_TE | BIT(uart_enable_bit));
116 
117 	return 0;
118 }
119 
stm32_serial_getc(struct udevice * dev)120 static int stm32_serial_getc(struct udevice *dev)
121 {
122 	struct stm32x7_serial_plat *plat = dev_get_plat(dev);
123 	bool stm32f4 = plat->uart_info->stm32f4;
124 	void __iomem *base = plat->base;
125 	u32 isr = readl(base + ISR_OFFSET(stm32f4));
126 
127 	if ((isr & USART_ISR_RXNE) == 0)
128 		return -EAGAIN;
129 
130 	if (isr & (USART_ISR_PE | USART_ISR_ORE | USART_ISR_FE)) {
131 		if (!stm32f4)
132 			setbits_le32(base + ICR_OFFSET,
133 				     USART_ICR_PCECF | USART_ICR_ORECF |
134 				     USART_ICR_FECF);
135 		else
136 			readl(base + RDR_OFFSET(stm32f4));
137 		return -EIO;
138 	}
139 
140 	return readl(base + RDR_OFFSET(stm32f4));
141 }
142 
_stm32_serial_putc(void __iomem * base,struct stm32_uart_info * uart_info,const char c)143 static int _stm32_serial_putc(void __iomem *base,
144 			      struct stm32_uart_info *uart_info,
145 			      const char c)
146 {
147 	bool stm32f4 = uart_info->stm32f4;
148 
149 	if ((readl(base + ISR_OFFSET(stm32f4)) & USART_ISR_TXE) == 0)
150 		return -EAGAIN;
151 
152 	writel(c, base + TDR_OFFSET(stm32f4));
153 
154 	return 0;
155 }
156 
stm32_serial_putc(struct udevice * dev,const char c)157 static int stm32_serial_putc(struct udevice *dev, const char c)
158 {
159 	struct stm32x7_serial_plat *plat = dev_get_plat(dev);
160 
161 	return _stm32_serial_putc(plat->base, plat->uart_info, c);
162 }
163 
stm32_serial_pending(struct udevice * dev,bool input)164 static int stm32_serial_pending(struct udevice *dev, bool input)
165 {
166 	struct stm32x7_serial_plat *plat = dev_get_plat(dev);
167 	bool stm32f4 = plat->uart_info->stm32f4;
168 	void __iomem *base = plat->base;
169 
170 	if (input)
171 		return readl(base + ISR_OFFSET(stm32f4)) &
172 			USART_ISR_RXNE ? 1 : 0;
173 	else
174 		return readl(base + ISR_OFFSET(stm32f4)) &
175 			USART_ISR_TXE ? 0 : 1;
176 }
177 
_stm32_serial_init(void __iomem * base,struct stm32_uart_info * uart_info)178 static void _stm32_serial_init(void __iomem *base,
179 			       struct stm32_uart_info *uart_info)
180 {
181 	bool stm32f4 = uart_info->stm32f4;
182 	u8 uart_enable_bit = uart_info->uart_enable_bit;
183 
184 	/* Disable uart-> enable fifo -> enable uart */
185 	clrbits_le32(base + CR1_OFFSET(stm32f4), USART_CR1_RE | USART_CR1_TE |
186 		     BIT(uart_enable_bit));
187 	if (uart_info->has_fifo)
188 		setbits_le32(base + CR1_OFFSET(stm32f4), USART_CR1_FIFOEN);
189 	setbits_le32(base + CR1_OFFSET(stm32f4), USART_CR1_RE | USART_CR1_TE |
190 		     BIT(uart_enable_bit));
191 }
192 
stm32_serial_probe(struct udevice * dev)193 static int stm32_serial_probe(struct udevice *dev)
194 {
195 	struct stm32x7_serial_plat *plat = dev_get_plat(dev);
196 	struct clk clk;
197 	struct reset_ctl reset;
198 	u32 isr;
199 	int ret;
200 	bool stm32f4;
201 
202 	plat->uart_info = (struct stm32_uart_info *)dev_get_driver_data(dev);
203 	stm32f4 = plat->uart_info->stm32f4;
204 
205 	ret = clk_get_by_index(dev, 0, &clk);
206 	if (ret < 0)
207 		return ret;
208 
209 	ret = clk_enable(&clk);
210 	if (ret) {
211 		dev_err(dev, "failed to enable clock\n");
212 		return ret;
213 	}
214 
215 	/*
216 	 * before uart initialization, wait for TC bit (Transmission Complete)
217 	 * in case there is still chars from previous bootstage to transmit
218 	 */
219 	ret = read_poll_timeout(readl, isr, isr & USART_ISR_TC, 50,
220 				16 * ONE_BYTE_B115200_US, plat->base + ISR_OFFSET(stm32f4));
221 	if (ret)
222 		dev_dbg(dev, "FIFO not empty, some character can be lost (%d)\n", ret);
223 
224 	ret = reset_get_by_index(dev, 0, &reset);
225 	if (!ret) {
226 		reset_assert(&reset);
227 		udelay(2);
228 		reset_deassert(&reset);
229 	}
230 
231 	plat->clock_rate = clk_get_rate(&clk);
232 	if (!plat->clock_rate) {
233 		clk_disable(&clk);
234 		return -EINVAL;
235 	};
236 
237 	_stm32_serial_init(plat->base, plat->uart_info);
238 
239 	return 0;
240 }
241 
242 static const struct udevice_id stm32_serial_id[] = {
243 	{ .compatible = "st,stm32-uart", .data = (ulong)&stm32f4_info},
244 	{ .compatible = "st,stm32f7-uart", .data = (ulong)&stm32f7_info},
245 	{ .compatible = "st,stm32h7-uart", .data = (ulong)&stm32h7_info},
246 	{}
247 };
248 
stm32_serial_of_to_plat(struct udevice * dev)249 static int stm32_serial_of_to_plat(struct udevice *dev)
250 {
251 	struct stm32x7_serial_plat *plat = dev_get_plat(dev);
252 	fdt_addr_t addr;
253 
254 	addr = dev_read_addr(dev);
255 	if (addr == FDT_ADDR_T_NONE)
256 		return -EINVAL;
257 
258 	plat->base = (void __iomem *)addr;
259 
260 	return 0;
261 }
262 
263 static const struct dm_serial_ops stm32_serial_ops = {
264 	.putc = stm32_serial_putc,
265 	.pending = stm32_serial_pending,
266 	.getc = stm32_serial_getc,
267 	.setbrg = stm32_serial_setbrg,
268 	.setconfig = stm32_serial_setconfig
269 };
270 
271 U_BOOT_DRIVER(serial_stm32) = {
272 	.name = "serial_stm32",
273 	.id = UCLASS_SERIAL,
274 	.of_match = of_match_ptr(stm32_serial_id),
275 	.of_to_plat = of_match_ptr(stm32_serial_of_to_plat),
276 	.plat_auto	= sizeof(struct stm32x7_serial_plat),
277 	.ops = &stm32_serial_ops,
278 	.probe = stm32_serial_probe,
279 #if !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_CONTROL)
280 	.flags = DM_FLAG_PRE_RELOC,
281 #endif
282 };
283 
284 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_UART_STM32
285 #include <debug_uart.h>
_debug_uart_info(void)286 static inline struct stm32_uart_info *_debug_uart_info(void)
287 {
288 	struct stm32_uart_info *uart_info;
289 
290 #if defined(CONFIG_STM32F4)
291 	uart_info = &stm32f4_info;
292 #elif defined(CONFIG_STM32F7)
293 	uart_info = &stm32f7_info;
294 #else
295 	uart_info = &stm32h7_info;
296 #endif
297 	return uart_info;
298 }
299 
_debug_uart_init(void)300 static inline void _debug_uart_init(void)
301 {
302 	void __maybe_unused __iomem *base = (void __iomem *)CONFIG_VAL(DEBUG_UART_BASE);
303 	struct stm32_uart_info *uart_info __maybe_unused = _debug_uart_info();
304 
305 	/*
306 	 * debug_uart_init() is only usable when SPL_BUILD is enabled
307 	 * (STM32MP1 case only)
308 	 */
309 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_UART) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD)) {
310 		_stm32_serial_init(base, uart_info);
311 		_stm32_serial_setbrg(base, uart_info,
312 				     CONFIG_DEBUG_UART_CLOCK,
313 				     CONFIG_BAUDRATE);
314 	}
315 }
316 
_debug_uart_putc(int c)317 static inline void _debug_uart_putc(int c)
318 {
319 	void __iomem *base = (void __iomem *)CONFIG_VAL(DEBUG_UART_BASE);
320 	struct stm32_uart_info *uart_info = _debug_uart_info();
321 
322 	while (_stm32_serial_putc(base, uart_info, c) == -EAGAIN)
323 		;
324 }
325 
326 DEBUG_UART_FUNCS
327 #endif
328