1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2018, Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
4  *
5  * EFI framebuffer driver based on GOP
6  */
7 
8 #define LOG_CATEGORY LOGC_EFI
9 
10 #include <dm.h>
11 #include <efi_api.h>
12 #include <log.h>
13 #include <vesa.h>
14 #include <video.h>
15 
16 struct pixel {
17 	u8 pos;
18 	u8 size;
19 };
20 
21 static const struct efi_framebuffer {
22 	struct pixel red;
23 	struct pixel green;
24 	struct pixel blue;
25 	struct pixel rsvd;
26 } efi_framebuffer_format_map[] = {
27 	[EFI_GOT_RGBA8] = { {0, 8}, {8, 8}, {16, 8}, {24, 8} },
28 	[EFI_GOT_BGRA8] = { {16, 8}, {8, 8}, {0, 8}, {24, 8} },
29 };
30 
efi_find_pixel_bits(u32 mask,u8 * pos,u8 * size)31 static void efi_find_pixel_bits(u32 mask, u8 *pos, u8 *size)
32 {
33 	u8 first, len;
34 
35 	first = 0;
36 	len = 0;
37 
38 	if (mask) {
39 		while (!(mask & 0x1)) {
40 			mask = mask >> 1;
41 			first++;
42 		}
43 
44 		while (mask & 0x1) {
45 			mask = mask >> 1;
46 			len++;
47 		}
48 	}
49 
50 	*pos = first;
51 	*size = len;
52 }
53 
54 /**
55  * get_mode_info() - Ask EFI for the mode information
56  *
57  * Gets info from the graphics-output protocol
58  *
59  * @vesa: Place to put the mode information
60  * @fbp: Returns the address of the frame buffer
61  * @infop: Returns a pointer to the mode info
62  * Returns: 0 if OK, -ENOSYS if boot services are not available, -ENOTSUPP if
63  * the protocol is not supported by EFI
64  */
get_mode_info(struct vesa_mode_info * vesa,u64 * fbp,struct efi_gop_mode_info ** infop)65 static int get_mode_info(struct vesa_mode_info *vesa, u64 *fbp,
66 			 struct efi_gop_mode_info **infop)
67 {
68 	efi_guid_t efi_gop_guid = EFI_GRAPHICS_OUTPUT_PROTOCOL_GUID;
69 	struct efi_boot_services *boot = efi_get_boot();
70 	struct efi_gop_mode *mode;
71 	struct efi_gop *gop;
72 	int ret;
73 
74 	if (!boot)
75 		return log_msg_ret("sys", -ENOSYS);
76 	ret = boot->locate_protocol(&efi_gop_guid, NULL, (void **)&gop);
77 	if (ret)
78 		return log_msg_ret("prot", -ENOTSUPP);
79 	mode = gop->mode;
80 	log_debug("maxmode %u, mode %u, info %p, size %lx, fb %lx, fb_size %lx\n",
81 		  mode->max_mode, mode->mode, mode->info, mode->info_size,
82 		  (ulong)mode->fb_base, (ulong)mode->fb_size);
83 
84 	vesa->phys_base_ptr = mode->fb_base;
85 	*fbp = mode->fb_base;
86 	vesa->x_resolution = mode->info->width;
87 	vesa->y_resolution = mode->info->height;
88 	*infop = mode->info;
89 
90 	return 0;
91 }
92 
93 /**
94  * get_mode_from_entry() - Obtain fb info from the EFIET_GOP_MODE payload entry
95  *
96  * This gets the mode information provided by the stub to the payload and puts
97  * it into a vesa structure. It also returns the mode information.
98  *
99  * @vesa: Place to put the mode information
100  * @fbp: Returns the address of the frame buffer
101  * @infop: Returns a pointer to the mode info
102  * Returns: 0 if OK, -ve on error
103  */
get_mode_from_entry(struct vesa_mode_info * vesa,u64 * fbp,struct efi_gop_mode_info ** infop)104 static int get_mode_from_entry(struct vesa_mode_info *vesa, u64 *fbp,
105 			       struct efi_gop_mode_info **infop)
106 {
107 	struct efi_gop_mode *mode;
108 	int size;
109 	int ret;
110 
111 	ret = efi_info_get(EFIET_GOP_MODE, (void **)&mode, &size);
112 	if (ret) {
113 		printf("EFI graphics output entry not found\n");
114 		return ret;
115 	}
116 	vesa->phys_base_ptr = mode->fb_base;
117 	*fbp = mode->fb_base;
118 	vesa->x_resolution = mode->info->width;
119 	vesa->y_resolution = mode->info->height;
120 	*infop = mode->info;
121 
122 	return 0;
123 }
124 
save_vesa_mode(struct vesa_mode_info * vesa,u64 * fbp)125 static int save_vesa_mode(struct vesa_mode_info *vesa, u64 *fbp)
126 {
127 	const struct efi_framebuffer *fbinfo;
128 	struct efi_gop_mode_info *info;
129 	int ret;
130 
131 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EFI_APP))
132 		ret = get_mode_info(vesa, fbp, &info);
133 	else
134 		ret = get_mode_from_entry(vesa, fbp, &info);
135 	if (ret) {
136 		printf("EFI graphics output protocol not found (err=%dE)\n",
137 		       ret);
138 		return ret;
139 	}
140 
141 	if (info->pixel_format < EFI_GOT_BITMASK) {
142 		fbinfo = &efi_framebuffer_format_map[info->pixel_format];
143 		vesa->red_mask_size = fbinfo->red.size;
144 		vesa->red_mask_pos = fbinfo->red.pos;
145 		vesa->green_mask_size = fbinfo->green.size;
146 		vesa->green_mask_pos = fbinfo->green.pos;
147 		vesa->blue_mask_size = fbinfo->blue.size;
148 		vesa->blue_mask_pos = fbinfo->blue.pos;
149 		vesa->reserved_mask_size = fbinfo->rsvd.size;
150 		vesa->reserved_mask_pos = fbinfo->rsvd.pos;
151 
152 		vesa->bits_per_pixel = 32;
153 		vesa->bytes_per_scanline = info->pixels_per_scanline * 4;
154 	} else if (info->pixel_format == EFI_GOT_BITMASK) {
155 		efi_find_pixel_bits(info->pixel_bitmask[0],
156 				    &vesa->red_mask_pos,
157 				    &vesa->red_mask_size);
158 		efi_find_pixel_bits(info->pixel_bitmask[1],
159 				    &vesa->green_mask_pos,
160 				    &vesa->green_mask_size);
161 		efi_find_pixel_bits(info->pixel_bitmask[2],
162 				    &vesa->blue_mask_pos,
163 				    &vesa->blue_mask_size);
164 		efi_find_pixel_bits(info->pixel_bitmask[3],
165 				    &vesa->reserved_mask_pos,
166 				    &vesa->reserved_mask_size);
167 		vesa->bits_per_pixel = vesa->red_mask_size +
168 				       vesa->green_mask_size +
169 				       vesa->blue_mask_size +
170 				       vesa->reserved_mask_size;
171 		vesa->bytes_per_scanline = (info->pixels_per_scanline *
172 					    vesa->bits_per_pixel) / 8;
173 	} else {
174 		log_err("Unknown framebuffer format: %d\n", info->pixel_format);
175 		return -EINVAL;
176 	}
177 
178 	return 0;
179 }
180 
efi_video_probe(struct udevice * dev)181 static int efi_video_probe(struct udevice *dev)
182 {
183 	struct video_uc_plat *plat = dev_get_uclass_plat(dev);
184 	struct video_priv *uc_priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
185 	struct vesa_mode_info *vesa = &mode_info.vesa;
186 	u64 fb;
187 	int ret;
188 
189 	/* Initialize vesa_mode_info structure */
190 	ret = save_vesa_mode(vesa, &fb);
191 	if (ret)
192 		goto err;
193 
194 	ret = vesa_setup_video_priv(vesa, fb, uc_priv, plat);
195 	if (ret)
196 		goto err;
197 
198 	printf("Video: %dx%dx%d @ %lx\n", uc_priv->xsize, uc_priv->ysize,
199 	       vesa->bits_per_pixel, (ulong)fb);
200 
201 	return 0;
202 
203 err:
204 	printf("No video mode configured in EFI!\n");
205 	return ret;
206 }
207 
efi_video_bind(struct udevice * dev)208 static int efi_video_bind(struct udevice *dev)
209 {
210 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_VIDEO_COPY)) {
211 		struct video_uc_plat *plat = dev_get_uclass_plat(dev);
212 		struct vesa_mode_info vesa;
213 		int ret;
214 		u64 fb;
215 
216 		/*
217 		 * Initialise vesa_mode_info structure so we can figure out the
218 		 * required framebuffer size. If something goes wrong, just do
219 		 * without a copy framebuffer
220 		 */
221 		ret = save_vesa_mode(&vesa, &fb);
222 		if (!ret) {
223 			/* this is not reached if the EFI call failed */
224 			plat->copy_size = vesa.bytes_per_scanline *
225 				vesa.y_resolution;
226 		}
227 	}
228 
229 	return 0;
230 }
231 
232 static const struct udevice_id efi_video_ids[] = {
233 	{ .compatible = "efi-fb" },
234 	{ }
235 };
236 
237 U_BOOT_DRIVER(efi_video) = {
238 	.name	= "efi_video",
239 	.id	= UCLASS_VIDEO,
240 	.of_match = efi_video_ids,
241 	.bind	= efi_video_bind,
242 	.probe	= efi_video_probe,
243 };
244