1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
2 /*
3  * (C) Copyright 2000-2009
4  * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
5  */
6 
7 /*
8  *  Definitions for Command Processor
9  */
10 #ifndef __COMMAND_H
11 #define __COMMAND_H
12 
13 #include <linker_lists.h>
14 
15 #include <linux/compiler_attributes.h>
16 
17 #ifndef NULL
18 #define NULL	0
19 #endif
20 
21 /* Default to a width of 8 characters for help message command width */
22 #ifndef CFG_SYS_HELP_CMD_WIDTH
23 #define CFG_SYS_HELP_CMD_WIDTH	10
24 #endif
25 
26 #ifndef	__ASSEMBLY__
27 
28 /* For ARRAY_SIZE() */
29 #include <linux/kernel.h>
30 
31 /*
32  * Monitor Command Table
33  */
34 
35 struct cmd_tbl {
36 	char		*name;		/* Command Name			*/
37 	int		maxargs;	/* maximum number of arguments	*/
38 					/*
39 					 * Same as ->cmd() except the command
40 					 * tells us if it can be repeated.
41 					 * Replaces the old ->repeatable field
42 					 * which was not able to make
43 					 * repeatable property different for
44 					 * the main command and sub-commands.
45 					 */
46 	int		(*cmd_rep)(struct cmd_tbl *cmd, int flags, int argc,
47 				   char *const argv[], int *repeatable);
48 					/* Implementation function	*/
49 	int		(*cmd)(struct cmd_tbl *cmd, int flags, int argc,
50 			       char *const argv[]);
51 	char		*usage;		/* Usage message	(short)	*/
52 #ifdef	CONFIG_SYS_LONGHELP
53 	const char	*help;		/* Help  message	(long)	*/
54 #endif
55 #ifdef CONFIG_AUTO_COMPLETE
56 	/* do auto completion on the arguments */
57 	int		(*complete)(int argc, char *const argv[],
58 				    char last_char, int maxv, char *cmdv[]);
59 #endif
60 };
61 
62 /**
63  * cmd_arg_get() - Get a particular argument
64  *
65  * @argc: Number of arguments
66  * @argv: Argument vector of length @argc
67  * @argnum: Argument to get (0=first)
68  * Return: Pointer to argument @argnum if it exists, else NULL
69  */
cmd_arg_get(int argc,char * const argv[],int argnum)70 static inline const char *cmd_arg_get(int argc, char *const argv[], int argnum)
71 {
72 	return argc > argnum ? argv[argnum] : NULL;
73 }
74 
cmd_arg0(int argc,char * const argv[])75 static inline const char *cmd_arg0(int argc, char *const argv[])
76 {
77 	return cmd_arg_get(argc, argv, 0);
78 }
79 
cmd_arg1(int argc,char * const argv[])80 static inline const char *cmd_arg1(int argc, char *const argv[])
81 {
82 	return cmd_arg_get(argc, argv, 1);
83 }
84 
cmd_arg2(int argc,char * const argv[])85 static inline const char *cmd_arg2(int argc, char *const argv[])
86 {
87 	return cmd_arg_get(argc, argv, 2);
88 }
89 
cmd_arg3(int argc,char * const argv[])90 static inline const char *cmd_arg3(int argc, char *const argv[])
91 {
92 	return cmd_arg_get(argc, argv, 3);
93 }
94 
95 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_RUN)
96 int do_run(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
97 	   char *const argv[]);
98 #endif
99 
100 /* common/command.c */
101 int _do_help(struct cmd_tbl *cmd_start, int cmd_items, struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp,
102 	     int flag, int argc, char *const argv[]);
103 struct cmd_tbl *find_cmd(const char *cmd);
104 struct cmd_tbl *find_cmd_tbl(const char *cmd, struct cmd_tbl *table,
105 			     int table_len);
106 int complete_subcmdv(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int count, int argc,
107 		     char *const argv[], char last_char, int maxv,
108 		     char *cmdv[]);
109 
110 int cmd_usage(const struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp);
111 
112 /* Dummy ->cmd and ->cmd_rep wrappers. */
113 int cmd_always_repeatable(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
114 			  char *const argv[], int *repeatable);
115 int cmd_never_repeatable(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
116 			 char *const argv[], int *repeatable);
117 int cmd_discard_repeatable(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
118 			   char *const argv[]);
119 
cmd_is_repeatable(struct cmd_tbl * cmdtp)120 static inline bool cmd_is_repeatable(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp)
121 {
122 	return cmdtp->cmd_rep == cmd_always_repeatable;
123 }
124 
125 #ifdef CONFIG_AUTO_COMPLETE
126 int var_complete(int argc, char *const argv[], char last_char, int maxv,
127 		 char *cmdv[]);
128 int cmd_auto_complete(const char *const prompt, char *buf, int *np,
129 		      int *colp);
130 #else
cmd_auto_complete(const char * const prompt,char * buf,int * np,int * colp)131 static inline int cmd_auto_complete(const char *const prompt, char *buf,
132 				    int *np, int *colp)
133 {
134 	return 0;
135 }
136 #endif
137 
138 /**
139  * cmd_process_error() - report and process a possible error
140  *
141  * @cmdtp: Command which caused the error
142  * @err: Error code (0 if none, -ve for error, like -EIO)
143  * Return: 0 (CMD_RET_SUCCESS) if there is not error,
144  *	   1 (CMD_RET_FAILURE) if an error is found
145  *	   -1 (CMD_RET_USAGE) if 'usage' error is found
146  */
147 int cmd_process_error(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int err);
148 
149 /*
150  * Monitor Command
151  *
152  * All commands use a common argument format:
153  *
154  * void function(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
155  *		 char *const argv[]);
156  */
157 
158 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_MEMORY) || \
159 	defined(CONFIG_CMD_I2C) || \
160 	defined(CONFIG_CMD_ITEST) || \
161 	defined(CONFIG_CMD_PCI) || \
162 	defined(CONFIG_CMD_SETEXPR)
163 #define CMD_DATA_SIZE
164 #define CMD_DATA_SIZE_ERR	(-1)
165 #define CMD_DATA_SIZE_STR	(-2)
166 
167 /**
168  * cmd_get_data_size() - Get the data-size specifier from a command
169  *
170  * This reads a '.x' size specifier appended to a command. For example 'md.b'
171  * is the 'md' command with a '.b' specifier, meaning that the command should
172  * use bytes.
173  *
174  * Valid characters are:
175  *
176  *	b - byte
177  *	w - word (16 bits)
178  *	l - long (32 bits)
179  *	q - quad (64 bits)
180  *	s - string
181  *
182  * @arg: Pointers to the command to check. If a valid specifier is present it
183  *	will be the last character of the string, following a '.'
184  * @default_size: Default size to return if there is no specifier
185  * Return: data size in bytes (1, 2, 4, 8) or CMD_DATA_SIZE_ERR for an invalid
186  *	character, or CMD_DATA_SIZE_STR for a string
187  */
188 int cmd_get_data_size(const char *arg, int default_size);
189 #endif
190 
191 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_BOOTD
192 int do_bootd(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
193 	     char *const argv[]);
194 #endif
195 int do_bootm(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
196 	     char *const argv[]);
197 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_BOOTM
198 int bootm_maybe_autostart(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, const char *cmd);
199 #else
bootm_maybe_autostart(struct cmd_tbl * cmdtp,const char * cmd)200 static inline int bootm_maybe_autostart(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, const char *cmd)
201 {
202 	return 0;
203 }
204 #endif
205 
206 int do_bootz(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
207 	     char *const argv[]);
208 
209 int do_booti(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
210 	     char *const argv[]);
211 
212 int do_zboot_parent(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
213 		    char *const argv[], int *repeatable);
214 
215 int common_diskboot(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, const char *intf, int argc,
216 		    char *const argv[]);
217 
218 int do_reset(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
219 	     char *const argv[]);
220 int do_poweroff(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
221 		char *const argv[]);
222 
223 unsigned long do_go_exec(ulong (*entry)(int, char * const []), int argc,
224 			 char *const argv[]);
225 
226 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_NVEDIT_EFI)
227 int do_env_print_efi(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
228 		     char *const argv[]);
229 int do_env_set_efi(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
230 		   char *const argv[]);
231 #endif
232 
233 /**
234  * setexpr_regex_sub() - Replace a regex pattern with a string
235  *
236  * @data: Buffer containing the string to update
237  * @data_size: Size of buffer (must be large enough for the new string)
238  * @nbuf: Back-reference buffer
239  * @nbuf_size: Size of back-reference buffer (must be larger enough for @s plus
240  *	all back-reference expansions)
241  * @r: Regular expression to find
242  * @s: String to replace with
243  * @global: true to replace all matches in @data, false to replace just the
244  *	first
245  * Return: 0 if OK, 1 on error
246  */
247 int setexpr_regex_sub(char *data, uint data_size, char *nbuf, uint nbuf_size,
248 		      const char *r, const char *s, bool global);
249 
250 /*
251  * Error codes that commands return to cmd_process(). We use the standard 0
252  * and 1 for success and failure, but add one more case - failure with a
253  * request to call cmd_usage(). But the cmd_process() function handles
254  * CMD_RET_USAGE itself and after calling cmd_usage() it will return 1.
255  * This is just a convenience for commands to avoid them having to call
256  * cmd_usage() all over the place.
257  */
258 enum command_ret_t {
259 	CMD_RET_SUCCESS,	/* 0 = Success */
260 	CMD_RET_FAILURE,	/* 1 = Failure */
261 	CMD_RET_USAGE = -1,	/* Failure, please report 'usage' error */
262 };
263 
264 /**
265  * Process a command with arguments. We look up the command and execute it
266  * if valid. Otherwise we print a usage message.
267  *
268  * @param flag		Some flags normally 0 (see CMD_FLAG_.. above)
269  * @param argc		Number of arguments (arg 0 must be the command text)
270  * @param argv		Arguments
271  * @param repeatable	This function sets this to 0 if the command is not
272  *			repeatable. If the command is repeatable, the value
273  *			is left unchanged.
274  * @param ticks		If ticks is not null, this function set it to the
275  *			number of ticks the command took to complete.
276  * Return: 0 if command succeeded, else non-zero (CMD_RET_...)
277  */
278 enum command_ret_t cmd_process(int flag, int argc, char *const argv[],
279 			       int *repeatable, unsigned long *ticks);
280 
281 void fixup_cmdtable(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int size);
282 
283 /**
284  * board_run_command() - Fallback function to execute a command
285  *
286  * When no command line features are enabled in U-Boot, this function is
287  * called to execute a command. Typically the function can look at the
288  * command and perform a few very specific tasks, such as booting the
289  * system in a particular way.
290  *
291  * This function is only used when CONFIG_CMDLINE is not enabled.
292  *
293  * In normal situations this function should not return, since U-Boot will
294  * simply hang.
295  *
296  * @cmdline:	Command line string to execute
297  * Return: 0 if OK, 1 for error
298  */
299 int board_run_command(const char *cmdline);
300 
301 int run_command(const char *cmd, int flag);
302 int run_command_repeatable(const char *cmd, int flag);
303 
304 /**
305  * run_commandf() - Run a command created by a format string
306  *
307  * @fmt: printf() format string
308  * @...: Arguments to use (flag is always 0)
309  *
310  * The command cannot be larger than (CONFIG_SYS_CBSIZE - 1) characters.
311  *
312  * Return:
313  * Returns 0 on success, -EIO if internal output error occurred, -ENOSPC in
314  *	case of 'fmt' string truncation, or != 0 on error, specific for
315  *	run_command().
316  */
317 int run_commandf(const char *fmt, ...) __printf(1, 2);
318 
319 /**
320  * Run a list of commands separated by ; or even \0
321  *
322  * Note that if 'len' is not -1, then the command does not need to be nul
323  * terminated, Memory will be allocated for the command in that case.
324  *
325  * @param cmd	List of commands to run, each separated bu semicolon
326  * @param len	Length of commands excluding terminator if known (-1 if not)
327  * @param flag	Execution flags (CMD_FLAG_...)
328  * Return: 0 on success, or != 0 on error.
329  */
330 int run_command_list(const char *cmd, int len, int flag);
331 
332 /**
333  * cmd_source_script() - Execute a script
334  *
335  * Executes a U-Boot script at a particular address in memory. The script should
336  * have a header (FIT or legacy) with the script type (IH_TYPE_SCRIPT).
337  *
338  * @addr: Address of script
339  * @fit_uname: FIT subimage name
340  * Return: result code (enum command_ret_t)
341  */
342 int cmd_source_script(ulong addr, const char *fit_uname, const char *confname);
343 #endif	/* __ASSEMBLY__ */
344 
345 /*
346  * Command Flags:
347  */
348 #define CMD_FLAG_REPEAT		0x0001	/* repeat last command		*/
349 #define CMD_FLAG_BOOTD		0x0002	/* command is from bootd	*/
350 #define CMD_FLAG_ENV		0x0004	/* command is from the environment */
351 
352 #ifdef CONFIG_AUTO_COMPLETE
353 # define _CMD_COMPLETE(x) x,
354 #else
355 # define _CMD_COMPLETE(x)
356 #endif
357 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_LONGHELP
358 # define _CMD_HELP(x) x,
359 #else
360 # define _CMD_HELP(x)
361 #endif
362 
363 #define U_BOOT_LONGHELP(_cmdname, text)					\
364 	static __maybe_unused const char _cmdname##_help_text[] = text
365 
366 #define U_BOOT_SUBCMDS_DO_CMD(_cmdname)					\
367 	static int do_##_cmdname(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag,	\
368 				 int argc, char *const argv[],		\
369 				 int *repeatable)			\
370 	{								\
371 		struct cmd_tbl *subcmd;					\
372 									\
373 		/* We need at least the cmd and subcmd names. */	\
374 		if (argc < 2 || argc > CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS)		\
375 			return CMD_RET_USAGE;				\
376 									\
377 		subcmd = find_cmd_tbl(argv[1], _cmdname##_subcmds,	\
378 				      ARRAY_SIZE(_cmdname##_subcmds));	\
379 		if (!subcmd || argc - 1 > subcmd->maxargs)		\
380 			return CMD_RET_USAGE;				\
381 									\
382 		if (flag == CMD_FLAG_REPEAT &&				\
383 		    !cmd_is_repeatable(subcmd))				\
384 			return CMD_RET_SUCCESS;				\
385 									\
386 		return subcmd->cmd_rep(subcmd, flag, argc - 1,		\
387 				       argv + 1, repeatable);		\
388 	}
389 
390 #ifdef CONFIG_AUTO_COMPLETE
391 #define U_BOOT_SUBCMDS_COMPLETE(_cmdname)				\
392 	static int complete_##_cmdname(int argc, char *const argv[],	\
393 				       char last_char, int maxv,	\
394 				       char *cmdv[])			\
395 	{								\
396 		return complete_subcmdv(_cmdname##_subcmds,		\
397 					ARRAY_SIZE(_cmdname##_subcmds),	\
398 					argc - 1, argv + 1, last_char,	\
399 					maxv, cmdv);			\
400 	}
401 #else
402 #define U_BOOT_SUBCMDS_COMPLETE(_cmdname)
403 #endif
404 
405 #define U_BOOT_SUBCMDS(_cmdname, ...)					\
406 	static struct cmd_tbl _cmdname##_subcmds[] = { __VA_ARGS__ };	\
407 	U_BOOT_SUBCMDS_DO_CMD(_cmdname)					\
408 	U_BOOT_SUBCMDS_COMPLETE(_cmdname)
409 
410 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(CMDLINE)
411 #define U_BOOT_CMDREP_MKENT_COMPLETE(_name, _maxargs, _cmd_rep,		\
412 				     _usage, _help, _comp)		\
413 		{ #_name, _maxargs, _cmd_rep, cmd_discard_repeatable,	\
414 		  _usage, _CMD_HELP(_help) _CMD_COMPLETE(_comp) }
415 
416 #define U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT_COMPLETE(_name, _maxargs, _rep, _cmd,		\
417 				_usage, _help, _comp)			\
418 		{ #_name, _maxargs,					\
419 		 _rep ? cmd_always_repeatable : cmd_never_repeatable,	\
420 		 _cmd, _usage, _CMD_HELP(_help) _CMD_COMPLETE(_comp) }
421 
422 #define U_BOOT_CMD_COMPLETE(_name, _maxargs, _rep, _cmd, _usage, _help, _comp) \
423 	ll_entry_declare(struct cmd_tbl, _name, cmd) =			\
424 		U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT_COMPLETE(_name, _maxargs, _rep, _cmd,	\
425 						_usage, _help, _comp)
426 
427 #define U_BOOT_CMDREP_COMPLETE(_name, _maxargs, _cmd_rep, _usage,	\
428 			       _help, _comp)				\
429 	ll_entry_declare(struct cmd_tbl, _name, cmd) =			\
430 		U_BOOT_CMDREP_MKENT_COMPLETE(_name, _maxargs, _cmd_rep,	\
431 					     _usage, _help, _comp)
432 
433 #else
434 #define U_BOOT_SUBCMD_START(name)	static struct cmd_tbl name[] = {};
435 #define U_BOOT_SUBCMD_END
436 
437 #define _CMD_REMOVE(_name, _cmd)					\
438 	int __remove_ ## _name(void)					\
439 	{								\
440 		if (0)							\
441 			_cmd(NULL, 0, 0, NULL);				\
442 		return 0;						\
443 	}
444 
445 #define _CMD_REMOVE_REP(_name, _cmd)					\
446 	int __remove_ ## _name(void)					\
447 	{								\
448 		if (0)							\
449 			_cmd(NULL, 0, 0, NULL, NULL);			\
450 		return 0;						\
451 	}
452 
453 #define U_BOOT_CMDREP_MKENT_COMPLETE(_name, _maxargs, _cmd_rep,		\
454 				     _usage, _help, _comp)		\
455 		{ #_name, _maxargs, 0 ? _cmd_rep : NULL, NULL, _usage,	\
456 			_CMD_HELP(_help) _CMD_COMPLETE(_comp) }
457 
458 #define U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT_COMPLETE(_name, _maxargs, _rep, _cmd, _usage,	\
459 				  _help, _comp)				\
460 		{ #_name, _maxargs, NULL, 0 ? _cmd : NULL, _usage,	\
461 			_CMD_HELP(_help) _CMD_COMPLETE(_comp) }
462 
463 #define U_BOOT_CMD_COMPLETE(_name, _maxargs, _rep, _cmd, _usage, _help,	\
464 			    _comp)				\
465 	_CMD_REMOVE(sub_ ## _name, _cmd)
466 
467 #define U_BOOT_CMDREP_COMPLETE(_name, _maxargs, _cmd_rep, _usage,	\
468 			       _help, _comp)				\
469 	_CMD_REMOVE_REP(sub_ ## _name, _cmd_rep)
470 
471 #endif /* CONFIG_CMDLINE */
472 
473 #define U_BOOT_CMD(_name, _maxargs, _rep, _cmd, _usage, _help)		\
474 	U_BOOT_CMD_COMPLETE(_name, _maxargs, _rep, _cmd, _usage, _help, NULL)
475 
476 #define U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(_name, _maxargs, _rep, _cmd, _usage, _help)	\
477 	U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT_COMPLETE(_name, _maxargs, _rep, _cmd,		\
478 					_usage, _help, NULL)
479 
480 #define U_BOOT_SUBCMD_MKENT_COMPLETE(_name, _maxargs, _rep, _do_cmd,	\
481 				     _comp)				\
482 	U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT_COMPLETE(_name, _maxargs, _rep, _do_cmd,	\
483 				  "", "", _comp)
484 
485 #define U_BOOT_SUBCMD_MKENT(_name, _maxargs, _rep, _do_cmd)		\
486 	U_BOOT_SUBCMD_MKENT_COMPLETE(_name, _maxargs, _rep, _do_cmd,	\
487 				     NULL)
488 
489 #define U_BOOT_CMD_WITH_SUBCMDS(_name, _usage, _help, ...)		\
490 	U_BOOT_SUBCMDS(_name, __VA_ARGS__)				\
491 	U_BOOT_CMDREP_COMPLETE(_name, CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS, do_##_name,	\
492 			       _usage, _help, complete_##_name)
493 
494 #endif	/* __COMMAND_H */
495