1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
2 /*
3 * Early debug UART support
4 *
5 * (C) Copyright 2014 Google, Inc
6 * Writte by Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
7 */
8
9 #ifndef _DEBUG_UART_H
10 #define _DEBUG_UART_H
11
12 /*
13 * The debug UART is intended for use very early in U-Boot to debug problems
14 * when an ICE or other debug mechanism is not available.
15 *
16 * To use it you should:
17 * - Make sure your UART supports this interface
18 * - Enable CONFIG_DEBUG_UART
19 * - Enable the CONFIG for your UART to tell it to provide this interface
20 * (e.g. CONFIG_DEBUG_UART_NS16550)
21 * - Define the required settings as needed (see below)
22 * - Call debug_uart_init() before use
23 * - Call printch() to output a character
24 *
25 * Depending on your platform it may be possible to use this UART before a
26 * stack is available.
27 *
28 * If your UART does not support this interface you can probably add support
29 * quite easily. Remember that you cannot use driver model and it is preferred
30 * to use no stack.
31 *
32 * You must not use this UART once driver model is working and the serial
33 * drivers are up and running (done in serial_init()). Otherwise the drivers
34 * may conflict and you will get strange output.
35 *
36 *
37 * To enable the debug UART in your serial driver:
38 *
39 * - #include <debug_uart.h>
40 * - Define _debug_uart_init(), trying to avoid using the stack
41 * - Define _debug_uart_putc() as static inline (avoiding stack usage)
42 * - Immediately afterwards, add DEBUG_UART_FUNCS to define the rest of the
43 * functionality (printch(), etc.)
44 *
45 * If your board needs additional init for the UART to work, enable
46 * CONFIG_DEBUG_UART_BOARD_INIT and write a function called
47 * board_debug_uart_init() to perform that init. When debug_uart_init() is
48 * called, the init will happen automatically.
49 */
50
51 /**
52 * debug_uart_init() - Set up the debug UART ready for use
53 *
54 * This sets up the UART with the correct baud rate, etc.
55 *
56 * Available CONFIG is:
57 *
58 * - CONFIG_DEBUG_UART_BASE: Base address of UART
59 * - CONFIG_BAUDRATE: Requested baud rate
60 * - CONFIG_DEBUG_UART_CLOCK: Input clock for UART
61 */
62 void debug_uart_init(void);
63
64 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_UART_BOARD_INIT
65 void board_debug_uart_init(void);
66 #else
board_debug_uart_init(void)67 static inline void board_debug_uart_init(void)
68 {
69 }
70 #endif
71
72 /**
73 * printch() - Output a character to the debug UART
74 *
75 * @ch: Character to output
76 */
77 void printch(int ch);
78
79 /**
80 * printascii() - Output an ASCII string to the debug UART
81 *
82 * @str: String to output
83 */
84 void printascii(const char *str);
85
86 /**
87 * printhex2() - Output a 2-digit hex value
88 *
89 * @value: Value to output
90 */
91 void printhex2(unsigned int value);
92
93 /**
94 * printhex4() - Output a 4-digit hex value
95 *
96 * @value: Value to output
97 */
98 void printhex4(unsigned int value);
99
100 /**
101 * printhex8() - Output a 8-digit hex value
102 *
103 * @value: Value to output
104 */
105 void printhex8(unsigned int value);
106
107 /**
108 * printdec() - Output a decimalism value
109 *
110 * @value: Value to output
111 */
112 void printdec(unsigned int value);
113
114 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_UART_ANNOUNCE
115 #define _DEBUG_UART_ANNOUNCE printascii("\n<debug_uart>\n");
116 #else
117 #define _DEBUG_UART_ANNOUNCE
118 #endif
119
120 #define serial_dout(reg, value) \
121 serial_out_shift((char *)com_port + \
122 ((char *)reg - (char *)com_port) * \
123 (1 << CONFIG_DEBUG_UART_SHIFT), \
124 CONFIG_DEBUG_UART_SHIFT, value)
125 #define serial_din(reg) \
126 serial_in_shift((char *)com_port + \
127 ((char *)reg - (char *)com_port) * \
128 (1 << CONFIG_DEBUG_UART_SHIFT), \
129 CONFIG_DEBUG_UART_SHIFT)
130
131 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_UART
132
133 /*
134 * Now define some functions - this should be inserted into the serial driver
135 */
136 #define DEBUG_UART_FUNCS \
137 \
138 static inline void _printch(int ch) \
139 { \
140 if (ch == '\n') \
141 _debug_uart_putc('\r'); \
142 _debug_uart_putc(ch); \
143 } \
144 \
145 void printch(int ch) \
146 { \
147 _printch(ch); \
148 } \
149 \
150 void printascii(const char *str) \
151 { \
152 while (*str) \
153 _printch(*str++); \
154 } \
155 \
156 static inline void printhex1(unsigned int digit) \
157 { \
158 digit &= 0xf; \
159 _debug_uart_putc(digit > 9 ? digit - 10 + 'a' : digit + '0'); \
160 } \
161 \
162 static inline void printhex(unsigned int value, int digits) \
163 { \
164 while (digits-- > 0) \
165 printhex1(value >> (4 * digits)); \
166 } \
167 \
168 void printhex2(unsigned int value) \
169 { \
170 printhex(value, 2); \
171 } \
172 \
173 void printhex4(unsigned int value) \
174 { \
175 printhex(value, 4); \
176 } \
177 \
178 void printhex8(unsigned int value) \
179 { \
180 printhex(value, 8); \
181 } \
182 \
183 void printdec(unsigned int value) \
184 { \
185 if (value > 10) { \
186 printdec(value / 10); \
187 value %= 10; \
188 } else if (value == 10) { \
189 _debug_uart_putc('1'); \
190 value = 0; \
191 } \
192 _debug_uart_putc('0' + value); \
193 } \
194 \
195 void debug_uart_init(void) \
196 { \
197 board_debug_uart_init(); \
198 _debug_uart_init(); \
199 _DEBUG_UART_ANNOUNCE \
200 } \
201
202 #else
203
204 #define DEBUG_UART_FUNCS
205
206 #define _printch(ch) (void)(ch)
207 #define printhex1(digit) (void)(digit)
208 #define printhex(value, digits) do { (void)(value); (void)(digits); } while(0)
209
210 #define printch(ch) (void)(ch)
211 #define printascii(str) (void)(str)
212 #define printhex2(value) (void)(value)
213 #define printhex4(value) (void)(value)
214 #define printhex8(value) (void)(value)
215 #define printdec(value) (void)(value)
216 #define debug_uart_init() ((void)0)
217
218 #endif
219
220 #endif
221