1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 1995, 1996, 2001, 2002
4  * Erik Theisen.  All rights reserved.
5  */
6 
7 /* This is the ELF ABI header file formerly known as "elf_abi.h" */
8 
9 #ifndef _ELF_H
10 #define _ELF_H
11 
12 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
13 #include "compiler.h"
14 
15 /* Flag param bits for bootelf() function */
16 typedef struct {
17 	unsigned phdr      : 1; /* load via program (not section) headers */
18 	unsigned autostart : 1; /* Start ELF after loading */
19 } Bootelf_flags;
20 
21 /* This version doesn't work for 64-bit ABIs - Erik */
22 
23 /* These typedefs need to be handled better */
24 typedef uint32_t	Elf32_Addr;	/* Unsigned program address */
25 typedef uint32_t	Elf32_Off;	/* Unsigned file offset */
26 typedef int32_t		Elf32_Sword;	/* Signed large integer */
27 typedef uint32_t	Elf32_Word;	/* Unsigned large integer */
28 typedef uint16_t	Elf32_Half;	/* Unsigned medium integer */
29 
30 /* 64-bit ELF base types */
31 typedef uint64_t	Elf64_Addr;
32 typedef uint16_t	Elf64_Half;
33 typedef int16_t		Elf64_SHalf;
34 typedef uint64_t	Elf64_Off;
35 typedef int32_t		Elf64_Sword;
36 typedef uint32_t	Elf64_Word;
37 typedef uint64_t	Elf64_Xword;
38 typedef int64_t		Elf64_Sxword;
39 
40 /* e_ident[] identification indexes */
41 #define EI_MAG0		0		/* file ID */
42 #define EI_MAG1		1		/* file ID */
43 #define EI_MAG2		2		/* file ID */
44 #define EI_MAG3		3		/* file ID */
45 #define EI_CLASS	4		/* file class */
46 #define EI_DATA		5		/* data encoding */
47 #define EI_VERSION	6		/* ELF header version */
48 #define EI_OSABI	7		/* OS/ABI specific ELF extensions */
49 #define EI_ABIVERSION	8		/* ABI target version */
50 #define EI_PAD		9		/* start of pad bytes */
51 #define EI_NIDENT	16		/* Size of e_ident[] */
52 
53 /* e_ident[] magic number */
54 #define	ELFMAG0		0x7f		/* e_ident[EI_MAG0] */
55 #define	ELFMAG1		'E'		/* e_ident[EI_MAG1] */
56 #define	ELFMAG2		'L'		/* e_ident[EI_MAG2] */
57 #define	ELFMAG3		'F'		/* e_ident[EI_MAG3] */
58 #define	ELFMAG		"\177ELF"	/* magic */
59 #define	SELFMAG		4		/* size of magic */
60 
61 /* e_ident[] file class */
62 #define	ELFCLASSNONE	0		/* invalid */
63 #define	ELFCLASS32	1		/* 32-bit objs */
64 #define	ELFCLASS64	2		/* 64-bit objs */
65 #define	ELFCLASSNUM	3		/* number of classes */
66 
67 /* e_ident[] data encoding */
68 #define ELFDATANONE	0		/* invalid */
69 #define ELFDATA2LSB	1		/* Little-Endian */
70 #define ELFDATA2MSB	2		/* Big-Endian */
71 #define ELFDATANUM	3		/* number of data encode defines */
72 
73 /* e_ident[] OS/ABI specific ELF extensions */
74 #define ELFOSABI_NONE		0	/* No extension specified */
75 #define ELFOSABI_HPUX		1	/* Hewlett-Packard HP-UX */
76 #define ELFOSABI_NETBSD		2	/* NetBSD */
77 #define ELFOSABI_LINUX		3	/* Linux */
78 #define ELFOSABI_SOLARIS	6	/* Sun Solaris */
79 #define ELFOSABI_AIX		7	/* AIX */
80 #define ELFOSABI_IRIX		8	/* IRIX */
81 #define ELFOSABI_FREEBSD	9	/* FreeBSD */
82 #define ELFOSABI_TRU64		10	/* Compaq TRU64 UNIX */
83 #define ELFOSABI_MODESTO	11	/* Novell Modesto */
84 #define ELFOSABI_OPENBSD	12	/* OpenBSD */
85 /* 64-255 Architecture-specific value range */
86 
87 /* e_ident[] ABI Version */
88 #define ELFABIVERSION		0
89 
90 /* e_ident */
91 #define IS_ELF(ehdr) ((ehdr).e_ident[EI_MAG0] == ELFMAG0 && \
92 		      (ehdr).e_ident[EI_MAG1] == ELFMAG1 && \
93 		      (ehdr).e_ident[EI_MAG2] == ELFMAG2 && \
94 		      (ehdr).e_ident[EI_MAG3] == ELFMAG3)
95 
96 /* ELF Header */
97 typedef struct {
98 	unsigned char	e_ident[EI_NIDENT]; /* ELF Identification */
99 	Elf32_Half	e_type;		/* object file type */
100 	Elf32_Half	e_machine;	/* machine */
101 	Elf32_Word	e_version;	/* object file version */
102 	Elf32_Addr	e_entry;	/* virtual entry point */
103 	Elf32_Off	e_phoff;	/* program header table offset */
104 	Elf32_Off	e_shoff;	/* section header table offset */
105 	Elf32_Word	e_flags;	/* processor-specific flags */
106 	Elf32_Half	e_ehsize;	/* ELF header size */
107 	Elf32_Half	e_phentsize;	/* program header entry size */
108 	Elf32_Half	e_phnum;	/* number of program header entries */
109 	Elf32_Half	e_shentsize;	/* section header entry size */
110 	Elf32_Half	e_shnum;	/* number of section header entries */
111 	Elf32_Half	e_shstrndx;	/* section header table's "section
112 					   header string table" entry offset */
113 } Elf32_Ehdr;
114 
115 typedef struct {
116 	unsigned char	e_ident[EI_NIDENT]; /* ELF Identification */
117 	Elf64_Half	e_type;		/* object file type */
118 	Elf64_Half	e_machine;	/* machine */
119 	Elf64_Word	e_version;	/* object file version */
120 	Elf64_Addr	e_entry;	/* virtual entry point */
121 	Elf64_Off	e_phoff;	/* program header table offset */
122 	Elf64_Off	e_shoff;	/* section header table offset */
123 	Elf64_Word	e_flags;	/* processor-specific flags */
124 	Elf64_Half	e_ehsize;	/* ELF header size */
125 	Elf64_Half	e_phentsize;	/* program header entry size */
126 	Elf64_Half	e_phnum;	/* number of program header entries */
127 	Elf64_Half	e_shentsize;	/* section header entry size */
128 	Elf64_Half	e_shnum;	/* number of section header entries */
129 	Elf64_Half	e_shstrndx;	/* section header table's "section
130 					   header string table" entry offset */
131 } Elf64_Ehdr;
132 
133 /* e_type */
134 #define ET_NONE		0		/* No file type */
135 #define ET_REL		1		/* relocatable file */
136 #define ET_EXEC		2		/* executable file */
137 #define ET_DYN		3		/* shared object file */
138 #define ET_CORE		4		/* core file */
139 #define ET_NUM		5		/* number of types */
140 #define ET_LOOS		0xfe00		/* reserved range for operating */
141 #define ET_HIOS		0xfeff		/* system specific e_type */
142 #define ET_LOPROC	0xff00		/* reserved range for processor */
143 #define ET_HIPROC	0xffff		/* specific e_type */
144 
145 /* e_machine */
146 #define EM_NONE		0		/* No Machine */
147 #define EM_M32		1		/* AT&T WE 32100 */
148 #define EM_SPARC	2		/* SPARC */
149 #define EM_386		3		/* Intel 80386 */
150 #define EM_68K		4		/* Motorola 68000 */
151 #define EM_88K		5		/* Motorola 88000 */
152 #if 0
153 #define EM_486		6		/* RESERVED - was Intel 80486 */
154 #endif
155 #define EM_860		7		/* Intel 80860 */
156 #define EM_MIPS		8		/* MIPS R3000 Big-Endian only */
157 #define EM_S370		9		/* IBM System/370 Processor */
158 #define EM_MIPS_RS4_BE	10		/* MIPS R4000 Big-Endian */
159 #if 0
160 #define EM_SPARC64	11		/* RESERVED - was SPARC v9
161 					     64-bit unoffical */
162 #endif
163 /* RESERVED 11-14 for future use */
164 #define EM_PARISC	15		/* HPPA */
165 /* RESERVED 16 for future use */
166 #define EM_VPP500	17		/* Fujitsu VPP500 */
167 #define EM_SPARC32PLUS	18		/* Enhanced instruction set SPARC */
168 #define EM_960		19		/* Intel 80960 */
169 #define EM_PPC		20		/* PowerPC */
170 #define EM_PPC64	21		/* 64-bit PowerPC */
171 #define EM_S390		22		/* IBM System/390 Processor */
172 /* RESERVED 23-35 for future use */
173 #define EM_V800		36		/* NEC V800 */
174 #define EM_FR20		37		/* Fujitsu FR20 */
175 #define EM_RH32		38		/* TRW RH-32 */
176 #define EM_RCE		39		/* Motorola RCE */
177 #define EM_ARM		40		/* Advanced Risc Machines ARM */
178 #define EM_ALPHA	41		/* Digital Alpha */
179 #define EM_SH		42		/* Hitachi SH */
180 #define EM_SPARCV9	43		/* SPARC Version 9 */
181 #define EM_TRICORE	44		/* Siemens TriCore embedded processor */
182 #define EM_ARC		45		/* Argonaut RISC Core */
183 #define EM_H8_300	46		/* Hitachi H8/300 */
184 #define EM_H8_300H	47		/* Hitachi H8/300H */
185 #define EM_H8S		48		/* Hitachi H8S */
186 #define EM_H8_500	49		/* Hitachi H8/500 */
187 #define EM_IA_64	50		/* Intel Merced */
188 #define EM_MIPS_X	51		/* Stanford MIPS-X */
189 #define EM_COLDFIRE	52		/* Motorola Coldfire */
190 #define EM_68HC12	53		/* Motorola M68HC12 */
191 #define EM_MMA		54		/* Fujitsu MMA Multimedia Accelerator*/
192 #define EM_PCP		55		/* Siemens PCP */
193 #define EM_NCPU		56		/* Sony nCPU embeeded RISC */
194 #define EM_NDR1		57		/* Denso NDR1 microprocessor */
195 #define EM_STARCORE	58		/* Motorola Start*Core processor */
196 #define EM_ME16		59		/* Toyota ME16 processor */
197 #define EM_ST100	60		/* STMicroelectronics ST100 processor */
198 #define EM_TINYJ	61		/* Advanced Logic Corp. Tinyj emb.fam*/
199 #define EM_X86_64	62		/* AMD x86-64 */
200 #define EM_PDSP		63		/* Sony DSP Processor */
201 /* RESERVED 64,65 for future use */
202 #define EM_FX66		66		/* Siemens FX66 microcontroller */
203 #define EM_ST9PLUS	67		/* STMicroelectronics ST9+ 8/16 mc */
204 #define EM_ST7		68		/* STMicroelectronics ST7 8 bit mc */
205 #define EM_68HC16	69		/* Motorola MC68HC16 microcontroller */
206 #define EM_68HC11	70		/* Motorola MC68HC11 microcontroller */
207 #define EM_68HC08	71		/* Motorola MC68HC08 microcontroller */
208 #define EM_68HC05	72		/* Motorola MC68HC05 microcontroller */
209 #define EM_SVX		73		/* Silicon Graphics SVx */
210 #define EM_ST19		74		/* STMicroelectronics ST19 8 bit mc */
211 #define EM_VAX		75		/* Digital VAX */
212 #define EM_CHRIS	76		/* Axis Communications embedded proc. */
213 #define EM_JAVELIN	77		/* Infineon Technologies emb. proc. */
214 #define EM_FIREPATH	78		/* Element 14 64-bit DSP Processor */
215 #define EM_ZSP		79		/* LSI Logic 16-bit DSP Processor */
216 #define EM_MMIX		80		/* Donald Knuth's edu 64-bit proc. */
217 #define EM_HUANY	81		/* Harvard University mach-indep objs */
218 #define EM_PRISM	82		/* SiTera Prism */
219 #define EM_AVR		83		/* Atmel AVR 8-bit microcontroller */
220 #define EM_FR30		84		/* Fujitsu FR30 */
221 #define EM_D10V		85		/* Mitsubishi DV10V */
222 #define EM_D30V		86		/* Mitsubishi DV30V */
223 #define EM_V850		87		/* NEC v850 */
224 #define EM_M32R		88		/* Mitsubishi M32R */
225 #define EM_MN10300	89		/* Matsushita MN10200 */
226 #define EM_MN10200	90		/* Matsushita MN10200 */
227 #define EM_PJ		91		/* picoJava */
228 #define EM_NUM		92		/* number of machine types */
229 
230 /* Version */
231 #define EV_NONE		0		/* Invalid */
232 #define EV_CURRENT	1		/* Current */
233 #define EV_NUM		2		/* number of versions */
234 
235 /* Section Header */
236 typedef struct {
237 	Elf32_Word	sh_name;	/* name - index into section header
238 					   string table section */
239 	Elf32_Word	sh_type;	/* type */
240 	Elf32_Word	sh_flags;	/* flags */
241 	Elf32_Addr	sh_addr;	/* address */
242 	Elf32_Off	sh_offset;	/* file offset */
243 	Elf32_Word	sh_size;	/* section size */
244 	Elf32_Word	sh_link;	/* section header table index link */
245 	Elf32_Word	sh_info;	/* extra information */
246 	Elf32_Word	sh_addralign;	/* address alignment */
247 	Elf32_Word	sh_entsize;	/* section entry size */
248 } Elf32_Shdr;
249 
250 typedef struct {
251 	Elf64_Word	sh_name;	/* name - index into section header
252 					   string table section */
253 	Elf64_Word	sh_type;	/* type */
254 	Elf64_Xword	sh_flags;	/* flags */
255 	Elf64_Addr	sh_addr;	/* address */
256 	Elf64_Off	sh_offset;	/* file offset */
257 	Elf64_Xword	sh_size;	/* section size */
258 	Elf64_Word	sh_link;	/* section header table index link */
259 	Elf64_Word	sh_info;	/* extra information */
260 	Elf64_Xword	sh_addralign;	/* address alignment */
261 	Elf64_Xword	sh_entsize;	/* section entry size */
262 } Elf64_Shdr;
263 
264 /* Special Section Indexes */
265 #define SHN_UNDEF	0		/* undefined */
266 #define SHN_LORESERVE	0xff00		/* lower bounds of reserved indexes */
267 #define SHN_LOPROC	0xff00		/* reserved range for processor */
268 #define SHN_HIPROC	0xff1f		/* specific section indexes */
269 #define SHN_LOOS	0xff20		/* reserved range for operating */
270 #define SHN_HIOS	0xff3f		/* specific semantics */
271 #define SHN_ABS		0xfff1		/* absolute value */
272 #define SHN_COMMON	0xfff2		/* common symbol */
273 #define SHN_XINDEX	0xffff		/* Index is an extra table */
274 #define SHN_HIRESERVE	0xffff		/* upper bounds of reserved indexes */
275 
276 /* sh_type */
277 #define SHT_NULL	0		/* inactive */
278 #define SHT_PROGBITS	1		/* program defined information */
279 #define SHT_SYMTAB	2		/* symbol table section */
280 #define SHT_STRTAB	3		/* string table section */
281 #define SHT_RELA	4		/* relocation section with addends*/
282 #define SHT_HASH	5		/* symbol hash table section */
283 #define SHT_DYNAMIC	6		/* dynamic section */
284 #define SHT_NOTE	7		/* note section */
285 #define SHT_NOBITS	8		/* no space section */
286 #define SHT_REL		9		/* relation section without addends */
287 #define SHT_SHLIB	10		/* reserved - purpose unknown */
288 #define SHT_DYNSYM	11		/* dynamic symbol table section */
289 #define SHT_INIT_ARRAY	14		/* Array of constructors */
290 #define SHT_FINI_ARRAY	15		/* Array of destructors */
291 #define SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY 16		/* Array of pre-constructors */
292 #define SHT_GROUP	17		/* Section group */
293 #define SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX 18		/* Extended section indeces */
294 #define SHT_NUM		19		/* number of section types */
295 #define SHT_LOOS	0x60000000	/* Start OS-specific */
296 #define SHT_HIOS	0x6fffffff	/* End OS-specific */
297 #define SHT_LOPROC	0x70000000	/* reserved range for processor */
298 #define SHT_HIPROC	0x7fffffff	/* specific section header types */
299 #define SHT_LOUSER	0x80000000	/* reserved range for application */
300 #define SHT_HIUSER	0xffffffff	/* specific indexes */
301 
302 /* Section names */
303 #define ELF_BSS		".bss"		/* uninitialized data */
304 #define ELF_COMMENT	".comment"	/* version control information */
305 #define ELF_DATA	".data"		/* initialized data */
306 #define ELF_DATA1	".data1"	/* initialized data */
307 #define ELF_DEBUG	".debug"	/* debug */
308 #define ELF_DYNAMIC	".dynamic"	/* dynamic linking information */
309 #define ELF_DYNSTR	".dynstr"	/* dynamic string table */
310 #define ELF_DYNSYM	".dynsym"	/* dynamic symbol table */
311 #define ELF_FINI	".fini"		/* termination code */
312 #define ELF_FINI_ARRAY	".fini_array"	/* Array of destructors */
313 #define ELF_GOT		".got"		/* global offset table */
314 #define ELF_HASH	".hash"		/* symbol hash table */
315 #define ELF_INIT	".init"		/* initialization code */
316 #define ELF_INIT_ARRAY	".init_array"	/* Array of constuctors */
317 #define ELF_INTERP	".interp"	/* Pathname of program interpreter */
318 #define ELF_LINE	".line"		/* Symbolic line numnber information */
319 #define ELF_NOTE	".note"		/* Contains note section */
320 #define ELF_PLT		".plt"		/* Procedure linkage table */
321 #define ELF_PREINIT_ARRAY ".preinit_array" /* Array of pre-constructors */
322 #define ELF_REL_DATA	".rel.data"	/* relocation data */
323 #define ELF_REL_FINI	".rel.fini"	/* relocation termination code */
324 #define ELF_REL_INIT	".rel.init"	/* relocation initialization code */
325 #define ELF_REL_DYN	".rel.dyn"	/* relocaltion dynamic link info */
326 #define ELF_REL_RODATA	".rel.rodata"	/* relocation read-only data */
327 #define ELF_REL_TEXT	".rel.text"	/* relocation code */
328 #define ELF_RODATA	".rodata"	/* read-only data */
329 #define ELF_RODATA1	".rodata1"	/* read-only data */
330 #define ELF_SHSTRTAB	".shstrtab"	/* section header string table */
331 #define ELF_STRTAB	".strtab"	/* string table */
332 #define ELF_SYMTAB	".symtab"	/* symbol table */
333 #define ELF_SYMTAB_SHNDX ".symtab_shndx"/* symbol table section index */
334 #define ELF_TBSS	".tbss"		/* thread local uninit data */
335 #define ELF_TDATA	".tdata"	/* thread local init data */
336 #define ELF_TDATA1	".tdata1"	/* thread local init data */
337 #define ELF_TEXT	".text"		/* code */
338 
339 /* Section Attribute Flags - sh_flags */
340 #define SHF_WRITE	0x1		/* Writable */
341 #define SHF_ALLOC	0x2		/* occupies memory */
342 #define SHF_EXECINSTR	0x4		/* executable */
343 #define SHF_MERGE	0x10		/* Might be merged */
344 #define SHF_STRINGS	0x20		/* Contains NULL terminated strings */
345 #define SHF_INFO_LINK	0x40		/* sh_info contains SHT index */
346 #define SHF_LINK_ORDER	0x80		/* Preserve order after combining*/
347 #define SHF_OS_NONCONFORMING 0x100	/* Non-standard OS specific handling */
348 #define SHF_GROUP	0x200		/* Member of section group */
349 #define SHF_TLS		0x400		/* Thread local storage */
350 #define SHF_MASKOS	0x0ff00000	/* OS specific */
351 #define SHF_MASKPROC	0xf0000000	/* reserved bits for processor */
352 					/* specific section attributes */
353 
354 /* Section Group Flags */
355 #define GRP_COMDAT	0x1		/* COMDAT group */
356 #define GRP_MASKOS	0x0ff00000	/* Mask OS specific flags */
357 #define GRP_MASKPROC	0xf0000000	/* Mask processor specific flags */
358 
359 /* Symbol Table Entry */
360 typedef struct {
361 	Elf32_Word	st_name;	/* name - index into string table */
362 	Elf32_Addr	st_value;	/* symbol value */
363 	Elf32_Word	st_size;	/* symbol size */
364 	unsigned char	st_info;	/* type and binding */
365 	unsigned char	st_other;	/* 0 - no defined meaning */
366 	Elf32_Half	st_shndx;	/* section header index */
367 } Elf32_Sym;
368 
369 typedef struct {
370 	Elf64_Word	st_name;	/* name - index into string table */
371 	unsigned char	st_info;	/* type and binding */
372 	unsigned char	st_other;	/* 0 - no defined meaning */
373 	Elf64_Half	st_shndx;	/* section header index */
374 	Elf64_Addr	st_value;	/* symbol value */
375 	Elf64_Xword	st_size;	/* symbol size */
376 } Elf64_Sym;
377 
378 /* Symbol table index */
379 #define STN_UNDEF	0		/* undefined */
380 
381 /* Extract symbol info - st_info */
382 #define ELF32_ST_BIND(x)	((x) >> 4)
383 #define ELF32_ST_TYPE(x)	(((unsigned int) x) & 0xf)
384 #define ELF32_ST_INFO(b,t)	(((b) << 4) + ((t) & 0xf))
385 #define ELF32_ST_VISIBILITY(x)	((x) & 0x3)
386 
387 /* Symbol Binding - ELF32_ST_BIND - st_info */
388 #define STB_LOCAL	0		/* Local symbol */
389 #define STB_GLOBAL	1		/* Global symbol */
390 #define STB_WEAK	2		/* like global - lower precedence */
391 #define STB_NUM		3		/* number of symbol bindings */
392 #define STB_LOOS	10		/* reserved range for operating */
393 #define STB_HIOS	12		/* system specific symbol bindings */
394 #define STB_LOPROC	13		/* reserved range for processor */
395 #define STB_HIPROC	15		/* specific symbol bindings */
396 
397 /* Symbol type - ELF32_ST_TYPE - st_info */
398 #define STT_NOTYPE	0		/* not specified */
399 #define STT_OBJECT	1		/* data object */
400 #define STT_FUNC	2		/* function */
401 #define STT_SECTION	3		/* section */
402 #define STT_FILE	4		/* file */
403 #define STT_NUM		5		/* number of symbol types */
404 #define STT_TLS		6		/* Thread local storage symbol */
405 #define STT_LOOS	10		/* reserved range for operating */
406 #define STT_HIOS	12		/* system specific symbol types */
407 #define STT_LOPROC	13		/* reserved range for processor */
408 #define STT_HIPROC	15		/* specific symbol types */
409 
410 /* Symbol visibility - ELF32_ST_VISIBILITY - st_other */
411 #define STV_DEFAULT	0		/* Normal visibility rules */
412 #define STV_INTERNAL	1		/* Processor specific hidden class */
413 #define STV_HIDDEN	2		/* Symbol unavailable in other mods */
414 #define STV_PROTECTED	3		/* Not preemptible, not exported */
415 
416 /* Relocation entry with implicit addend */
417 typedef struct {
418 	Elf32_Addr	r_offset;	/* offset of relocation */
419 	Elf32_Word	r_info;		/* symbol table index and type */
420 } Elf32_Rel;
421 
422 /* Relocation entry with explicit addend */
423 typedef struct {
424 	Elf32_Addr	r_offset;	/* offset of relocation */
425 	Elf32_Word	r_info;		/* symbol table index and type */
426 	Elf32_Sword	r_addend;
427 } Elf32_Rela;
428 
429 typedef struct {
430 	Elf64_Addr r_offset;	/* Location at which to apply the action */
431 	Elf64_Xword r_info;	/* index and type of relocation */
432 } Elf64_Rel;
433 
434 typedef struct {
435 	Elf64_Addr r_offset;	/* Location at which to apply the action */
436 	Elf64_Xword r_info;	/* index and type of relocation */
437 	Elf64_Sxword r_addend;	/* Constant addend used to compute value */
438 } Elf64_Rela;
439 
440 /* Extract relocation info - r_info */
441 #define ELF32_R_SYM(i)		((i) >> 8)
442 #define ELF32_R_TYPE(i)		((unsigned char) (i))
443 #define ELF32_R_INFO(s,t)	(((s) << 8) + (unsigned char)(t))
444 
445 /* Program Header */
446 typedef struct {
447 	Elf32_Word	p_type;		/* segment type */
448 	Elf32_Off	p_offset;	/* segment offset */
449 	Elf32_Addr	p_vaddr;	/* virtual address of segment */
450 	Elf32_Addr	p_paddr;	/* physical address of segment */
451 	Elf32_Word	p_filesz;	/* number of bytes in file for seg */
452 	Elf32_Word	p_memsz;	/* number of bytes in mem. for seg */
453 	Elf32_Word	p_flags;	/* flags */
454 	Elf32_Word	p_align;	/* memory alignment */
455 } Elf32_Phdr;
456 
457 typedef struct {
458 	Elf64_Word	p_type;		/* segment type */
459 	Elf64_Word	p_flags;	/* flags */
460 	Elf64_Off	p_offset;	/* segment offset */
461 	Elf64_Addr	p_vaddr;	/* virtual address of segment */
462 	Elf64_Addr	p_paddr;	/* physical address of segment */
463 	Elf64_Xword	p_filesz;	/* number of bytes in file for seg */
464 	Elf64_Xword	p_memsz;	/* number of bytes in mem. for seg */
465 	Elf64_Xword	p_align;	/* memory alignment */
466 } Elf64_Phdr;
467 
468 /* Segment types - p_type */
469 #define PT_NULL		0		/* unused */
470 #define PT_LOAD		1		/* loadable segment */
471 #define PT_DYNAMIC	2		/* dynamic linking section */
472 #define PT_INTERP	3		/* the RTLD */
473 #define PT_NOTE		4		/* auxiliary information */
474 #define PT_SHLIB	5		/* reserved - purpose undefined */
475 #define PT_PHDR		6		/* program header */
476 #define PT_TLS		7		/* Thread local storage template */
477 #define PT_NUM		8		/* Number of segment types */
478 #define PT_LOOS		0x60000000	/* reserved range for operating */
479 #define PT_HIOS		0x6fffffff	/* system specific segment types */
480 #define PT_LOPROC	0x70000000	/* reserved range for processor */
481 #define PT_HIPROC	0x7fffffff	/* specific segment types */
482 
483 /* Segment flags - p_flags */
484 #define PF_X		0x1		/* Executable */
485 #define PF_W		0x2		/* Writable */
486 #define PF_R		0x4		/* Readable */
487 #define PF_MASKOS	0x0ff00000	/* OS specific segment flags */
488 #define PF_MASKPROC	0xf0000000	/* reserved bits for processor */
489 					/* specific segment flags */
490 /* Dynamic structure */
491 typedef struct {
492 	Elf32_Sword	d_tag;		/* controls meaning of d_val */
493 	union {
494 		Elf32_Word	d_val;	/* Multiple meanings - see d_tag */
495 		Elf32_Addr	d_ptr;	/* program virtual address */
496 	} d_un;
497 } Elf32_Dyn;
498 
499 extern Elf32_Dyn	_DYNAMIC[];
500 
501 typedef struct {
502 	Elf64_Sxword d_tag;		/* entry tag value */
503 	union {
504 		Elf64_Xword d_val;
505 		Elf64_Addr d_ptr;
506 	} d_un;
507 } Elf64_Dyn;
508 
509 #define ELF64_R_SYM(i)			((i) >> 32)
510 #define ELF64_R_TYPE(i)			((i) & 0xffffffff)
511 
512 /* Dynamic Array Tags - d_tag */
513 #define DT_NULL		0		/* marks end of _DYNAMIC array */
514 #define DT_NEEDED	1		/* string table offset of needed lib */
515 #define DT_PLTRELSZ	2		/* size of relocation entries in PLT */
516 #define DT_PLTGOT	3		/* address PLT/GOT */
517 #define DT_HASH		4		/* address of symbol hash table */
518 #define DT_STRTAB	5		/* address of string table */
519 #define DT_SYMTAB	6		/* address of symbol table */
520 #define DT_RELA		7		/* address of relocation table */
521 #define DT_RELASZ	8		/* size of relocation table */
522 #define DT_RELAENT	9		/* size of relocation entry */
523 #define DT_STRSZ	10		/* size of string table */
524 #define DT_SYMENT	11		/* size of symbol table entry */
525 #define DT_INIT		12		/* address of initialization func */
526 #define DT_FINI		13		/* address of termination function */
527 #define DT_SONAME	14		/* string table offset of shared obj */
528 #define DT_RPATH	15		/* string table offset of library
529 					   search path */
530 #define DT_SYMBOLIC	16		/* start sym search in shared obj */
531 #define DT_REL		17		/* address of rel. tbl. w addends */
532 #define DT_RELSZ	18		/* size of DT_REL relocation table */
533 #define DT_RELENT	19		/* size of DT_REL relocation entry */
534 #define DT_PLTREL	20		/* PLT referenced relocation entry */
535 #define DT_DEBUG	21		/* bugger */
536 #define DT_TEXTREL	22		/* Allow rel. mod. to unwritable seg */
537 #define DT_JMPREL	23		/* add. of PLT's relocation entries */
538 #define DT_BIND_NOW	24		/* Process relocations of object */
539 #define DT_INIT_ARRAY	25		/* Array with addresses of init fct */
540 #define DT_FINI_ARRAY	26		/* Array with addresses of fini fct */
541 #define DT_INIT_ARRAYSZ	27		/* Size in bytes of DT_INIT_ARRAY */
542 #define DT_FINI_ARRAYSZ	28		/* Size in bytes of DT_FINI_ARRAY */
543 #define DT_RUNPATH	29		/* Library search path */
544 #define DT_FLAGS	30		/* Flags for the object being loaded */
545 #define DT_ENCODING	32		/* Start of encoded range */
546 #define DT_PREINIT_ARRAY 32		/* Array with addresses of preinit fct*/
547 #define DT_PREINIT_ARRAYSZ 33		/* size in bytes of DT_PREINIT_ARRAY */
548 #define DT_NUM		34		/* Number used */
549 #define DT_LOOS		0x60000000	/* reserved range for OS */
550 #define DT_HIOS		0x6fffffff	/* specific dynamic array tags */
551 #define DT_LOPROC	0x70000000	/* reserved range for processor */
552 #define DT_HIPROC	0x7fffffff	/* specific dynamic array tags */
553 
554 /* Dynamic Tag Flags - d_un.d_val */
555 #define DF_ORIGIN	0x01		/* Object may use DF_ORIGIN */
556 #define DF_SYMBOLIC	0x02		/* Symbol resolutions starts here */
557 #define DF_TEXTREL	0x04		/* Object contains text relocations */
558 #define DF_BIND_NOW	0x08		/* No lazy binding for this object */
559 #define DF_STATIC_TLS	0x10		/* Static thread local storage */
560 
561 /* Standard ELF hashing function */
562 unsigned long elf_hash(const unsigned char *name);
563 
564 #define ELF_TARG_VER	1	/* The ver for which this code is intended */
565 
566 #endif /* __ASSEMBLER */
567 
568 /* ELF register definitions */
569 #define R_386_NONE	0
570 #define R_386_32	1
571 #define R_386_PC32	2
572 #define R_386_GOT32	3
573 #define R_386_PLT32	4
574 #define R_386_COPY	5
575 #define R_386_GLOB_DAT	6
576 #define R_386_JMP_SLOT	7
577 #define R_386_RELATIVE	8
578 #define R_386_GOTOFF	9
579 #define R_386_GOTPC	10
580 #define R_386_NUM	11
581 
582 /* x86-64 relocation types */
583 #define R_X86_64_NONE		0	/* No reloc */
584 #define R_X86_64_64		1	/* Direct 64 bit  */
585 #define R_X86_64_PC32		2	/* PC relative 32 bit signed */
586 #define R_X86_64_GOT32		3	/* 32 bit GOT entry */
587 #define R_X86_64_PLT32		4	/* 32 bit PLT address */
588 #define R_X86_64_COPY		5	/* Copy symbol at runtime */
589 #define R_X86_64_GLOB_DAT	6	/* Create GOT entry */
590 #define R_X86_64_JUMP_SLOT	7	/* Create PLT entry */
591 #define R_X86_64_RELATIVE	8	/* Adjust by program base */
592 /* 32 bit signed pc relative offset to GOT */
593 #define R_X86_64_GOTPCREL	9
594 #define R_X86_64_32		10	/* Direct 32 bit zero extended */
595 #define R_X86_64_32S		11	/* Direct 32 bit sign extended */
596 #define R_X86_64_16		12	/* Direct 16 bit zero extended */
597 #define R_X86_64_PC16		13	/* 16 bit sign extended pc relative */
598 #define R_X86_64_8		14	/* Direct 8 bit sign extended  */
599 #define R_X86_64_PC8		15	/* 8 bit sign extended pc relative */
600 
601 #define R_X86_64_NUM		16
602 
603 /*
604  * XXX - PowerPC defines really don't belong in here,
605  * but we'll put them in for simplicity.
606  */
607 
608 /* Values for Elf32/64_Ehdr.e_flags */
609 #define EF_PPC_EMB		0x80000000	/* PowerPC embedded flag */
610 
611 #define EF_PPC64_ELFV1_ABI	0x00000001
612 #define EF_PPC64_ELFV2_ABI	0x00000002
613 
614 /* Cygnus local bits below */
615 #define EF_PPC_RELOCATABLE	0x00010000	/* PowerPC -mrelocatable flag*/
616 #define EF_PPC_RELOCATABLE_LIB	0x00008000	/* PowerPC -mrelocatable-lib
617 						   flag */
618 
619 /* PowerPC relocations defined by the ABIs */
620 #define R_PPC_NONE		0
621 #define R_PPC_ADDR32		1	/* 32bit absolute address */
622 #define R_PPC_ADDR24		2	/* 26bit address, 2 bits ignored */
623 #define R_PPC_ADDR16		3	/* 16bit absolute address */
624 #define R_PPC_ADDR16_LO		4	/* lower 16bit of absolute address */
625 #define R_PPC_ADDR16_HI		5	/* high 16bit of absolute address */
626 #define R_PPC_ADDR16_HA		6	/* adjusted high 16bit */
627 #define R_PPC_ADDR14		7	/* 16bit address, 2 bits ignored */
628 #define R_PPC_ADDR14_BRTAKEN	8
629 #define R_PPC_ADDR14_BRNTAKEN	9
630 #define R_PPC_REL24		10	/* PC relative 26 bit */
631 #define R_PPC_REL14		11	/* PC relative 16 bit */
632 #define R_PPC_REL14_BRTAKEN	12
633 #define R_PPC_REL14_BRNTAKEN	13
634 #define R_PPC_GOT16		14
635 #define R_PPC_GOT16_LO		15
636 #define R_PPC_GOT16_HI		16
637 #define R_PPC_GOT16_HA		17
638 #define R_PPC_PLTREL24		18
639 #define R_PPC_COPY		19
640 #define R_PPC_GLOB_DAT		20
641 #define R_PPC_JMP_SLOT		21
642 #define R_PPC_RELATIVE		22
643 #define R_PPC_LOCAL24PC		23
644 #define R_PPC_UADDR32		24
645 #define R_PPC_UADDR16		25
646 #define R_PPC_REL32		26
647 #define R_PPC_PLT32		27
648 #define R_PPC_PLTREL32		28
649 #define R_PPC_PLT16_LO		29
650 #define R_PPC_PLT16_HI		30
651 #define R_PPC_PLT16_HA		31
652 #define R_PPC_SDAREL16		32
653 #define R_PPC_SECTOFF		33
654 #define R_PPC_SECTOFF_LO	34
655 #define R_PPC_SECTOFF_HI	35
656 #define R_PPC_SECTOFF_HA	36
657 /* Keep this the last entry */
658 #define R_PPC_NUM		37
659 
660 /*
661  * The remaining relocs are from the Embedded ELF ABI, and are not
662  * in the SVR4 ELF ABI.
663  */
664 #define R_PPC_EMB_NADDR32	101
665 #define R_PPC_EMB_NADDR16	102
666 #define R_PPC_EMB_NADDR16_LO	103
667 #define R_PPC_EMB_NADDR16_HI	104
668 #define R_PPC_EMB_NADDR16_HA	105
669 #define R_PPC_EMB_SDAI16	106
670 #define R_PPC_EMB_SDA2I16	107
671 #define R_PPC_EMB_SDA2REL	108
672 #define R_PPC_EMB_SDA21		109	/* 16 bit offset in SDA */
673 #define R_PPC_EMB_MRKREF	110
674 #define R_PPC_EMB_RELSEC16	111
675 #define R_PPC_EMB_RELST_LO	112
676 #define R_PPC_EMB_RELST_HI	113
677 #define R_PPC_EMB_RELST_HA	114
678 #define R_PPC_EMB_BIT_FLD	115
679 #define R_PPC_EMB_RELSDA	116	/* 16 bit relative offset in SDA */
680 
681 /* Diab tool relocations */
682 #define R_PPC_DIAB_SDA21_LO	180	/* like EMB_SDA21, but lower 16 bit */
683 #define R_PPC_DIAB_SDA21_HI	181	/* like EMB_SDA21, but high 16 bit */
684 #define R_PPC_DIAB_SDA21_HA	182	/* like EMB_SDA21, adjusted high 16 */
685 #define R_PPC_DIAB_RELSDA_LO	183	/* like EMB_RELSDA, but lower 16 bit */
686 #define R_PPC_DIAB_RELSDA_HI	184	/* like EMB_RELSDA, but high 16 bit */
687 #define R_PPC_DIAB_RELSDA_HA	185	/* like EMB_RELSDA, adjusted high 16 */
688 
689 /*
690  * This is a phony reloc to handle any old fashioned TOC16 references
691  * that may still be in object files.
692  */
693 #define R_PPC_TOC16		255
694 
695  /* ARM relocs */
696 #define R_ARM_NONE		0	/* No reloc */
697 #define R_ARM_RELATIVE		23	/* Adjust by program base */
698 
699 /* AArch64 relocs */
700 #define R_AARCH64_NONE		0	/* No relocation */
701 #define R_AARCH64_RELATIVE	1027	/* Adjust by program base */
702 
703 /* RISC-V relocations */
704 #define R_RISCV_32		1
705 #define R_RISCV_64		2
706 #define R_RISCV_RELATIVE	3
707 
708 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
709 unsigned long bootelf_exec(ulong (*entry)(int, char * const[]),
710 			   int argc, char *const argv[]);
711 unsigned long bootelf(unsigned long addr, Bootelf_flags flags,
712 		      int argc, char *const argv[]);
713 int valid_elf_image(unsigned long addr);
714 unsigned long load_elf64_image_phdr(unsigned long addr);
715 unsigned long load_elf64_image_shdr(unsigned long addr);
716 unsigned long load_elf_image_phdr(unsigned long addr);
717 unsigned long load_elf_image_shdr(unsigned long addr);
718 #endif
719 
720 #endif /* _ELF_H */
721