1 /*
2  * JFFS2 -- Journalling Flash File System, Version 2.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2001 Red Hat, Inc.
5  *
6  * Created by David Woodhouse <dwmw2@cambridge.redhat.com>
7  *
8  * The original JFFS, from which the design for JFFS2 was derived,
9  * was designed and implemented by Axis Communications AB.
10  *
11  * The contents of this file are subject to the Red Hat eCos Public
12  * License Version 1.1 (the "Licence"); you may not use this file
13  * except in compliance with the Licence.  You may obtain a copy of
14  * the Licence at http://www.redhat.com/
15  *
16  * Software distributed under the Licence is distributed on an "AS IS"
17  * basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
18  * See the Licence for the specific language governing rights and
19  * limitations under the Licence.
20  *
21  * The Original Code is JFFS2 - Journalling Flash File System, version 2
22  *
23  * Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the
24  * terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 (the "GPL"), in
25  * which case the provisions of the GPL are applicable instead of the
26  * above.  If you wish to allow the use of your version of this file
27  * only under the terms of the GPL and not to allow others to use your
28  * version of this file under the RHEPL, indicate your decision by
29  * deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice and
30  * other provisions required by the GPL.  If you do not delete the
31  * provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this file
32  * under either the RHEPL or the GPL.
33  *
34  * $Id: jffs2.h,v 1.2 2002/01/17 00:53:20 nyet Exp $
35  *
36  */
37 
38 #ifndef __LINUX_JFFS2_H__
39 #define __LINUX_JFFS2_H__
40 
41 #include <asm/types.h>
42 #include <jffs2/load_kernel.h>
43 
44 #define JFFS2_SUPER_MAGIC 0x72b6
45 
46 /* Values we may expect to find in the 'magic' field */
47 #define JFFS2_OLD_MAGIC_BITMASK 0x1984
48 #define JFFS2_MAGIC_BITMASK 0x1985
49 #define KSAMTIB_CIGAM_2SFFJ 0x5981 /* For detecting wrong-endian fs */
50 #define JFFS2_EMPTY_BITMASK 0xffff
51 #define JFFS2_DIRTY_BITMASK 0x0000
52 
53 /* Summary node MAGIC marker */
54 #define JFFS2_SUM_MAGIC	0x02851885
55 
56 /* We only allow a single char for length, and 0xFF is empty flash so
57    we don't want it confused with a real length. Hence max 254.
58 */
59 #define JFFS2_MAX_NAME_LEN 254
60 
61 /* How small can we sensibly write nodes? */
62 #define JFFS2_MIN_DATA_LEN 128
63 
64 #define JFFS2_COMPR_NONE	0x00
65 #define JFFS2_COMPR_ZERO	0x01
66 #define JFFS2_COMPR_RTIME	0x02
67 #define JFFS2_COMPR_RUBINMIPS	0x03
68 #define JFFS2_COMPR_COPY	0x04
69 #define JFFS2_COMPR_DYNRUBIN	0x05
70 #define JFFS2_COMPR_ZLIB	0x06
71 #if defined(CONFIG_JFFS2_LZO)
72 #define JFFS2_COMPR_LZO		0x07
73 #define JFFS2_NUM_COMPR		8
74 #else
75 #define JFFS2_NUM_COMPR		7
76 #endif
77 
78 /* Compatibility flags. */
79 #define JFFS2_COMPAT_MASK 0xc000      /* What do to if an unknown nodetype is found */
80 #define JFFS2_NODE_ACCURATE 0x2000
81 /* INCOMPAT: Fail to mount the filesystem */
82 #define JFFS2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT 0xc000
83 /* ROCOMPAT: Mount read-only */
84 #define JFFS2_FEATURE_ROCOMPAT 0x8000
85 /* RWCOMPAT_COPY: Mount read/write, and copy the node when it's GC'd */
86 #define JFFS2_FEATURE_RWCOMPAT_COPY 0x4000
87 /* RWCOMPAT_DELETE: Mount read/write, and delete the node when it's GC'd */
88 #define JFFS2_FEATURE_RWCOMPAT_DELETE 0x0000
89 
90 #define JFFS2_NODETYPE_DIRENT (JFFS2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT | JFFS2_NODE_ACCURATE | 1)
91 #define JFFS2_NODETYPE_INODE (JFFS2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT | JFFS2_NODE_ACCURATE | 2)
92 #define JFFS2_NODETYPE_CLEANMARKER (JFFS2_FEATURE_RWCOMPAT_DELETE | JFFS2_NODE_ACCURATE | 3)
93 #define JFFS2_NODETYPE_PADDING (JFFS2_FEATURE_RWCOMPAT_DELETE | JFFS2_NODE_ACCURATE | 4)
94 #define JFFS2_NODETYPE_SUMMARY (JFFS2_FEATURE_RWCOMPAT_DELETE | JFFS2_NODE_ACCURATE | 6)
95 
96 /* Maybe later... */
97 /*#define JFFS2_NODETYPE_CHECKPOINT (JFFS2_FEATURE_RWCOMPAT_DELETE | JFFS2_NODE_ACCURATE | 3) */
98 /*#define JFFS2_NODETYPE_OPTIONS (JFFS2_FEATURE_RWCOMPAT_COPY | JFFS2_NODE_ACCURATE | 4) */
99 
100 /* Same as the non_ECC versions, but with extra space for real
101  * ECC instead of just the checksum. For use on NAND flash
102  */
103 /*#define JFFS2_NODETYPE_DIRENT_ECC (JFFS2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT | JFFS2_NODE_ACCURATE | 5) */
104 /*#define JFFS2_NODETYPE_INODE_ECC (JFFS2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT | JFFS2_NODE_ACCURATE | 6) */
105 
106 #define JFFS2_INO_FLAG_PREREAD	  1	/* Do read_inode() for this one at
107 					   mount time, don't wait for it to
108 					   happen later */
109 #define JFFS2_INO_FLAG_USERCOMPR  2	/* User has requested a specific
110 					   compression type */
111 
112 struct jffs2_unknown_node
113 {
114 	/* All start like this */
115 	__u16 magic;
116 	__u16 nodetype;
117 	__u32 totlen; /* So we can skip over nodes we don't grok */
118 	__u32 hdr_crc;
119 } __attribute__((packed));
120 
121 struct jffs2_raw_dirent
122 {
123 	__u16 magic;
124 	__u16 nodetype;	/* == JFFS_NODETYPE_DIRENT */
125 	__u32 totlen;
126 	__u32 hdr_crc;
127 	__u32 pino;
128 	__u32 version;
129 	__u32 ino; /* == zero for unlink */
130 	__u32 mctime;
131 	__u8 nsize;
132 	__u8 type;
133 	__u8 unused[2];
134 	__u32 node_crc;
135 	__u32 name_crc;
136 	__u8 name[0];
137 } __attribute__((packed));
138 
139 /* The JFFS2 raw inode structure: Used for storage on physical media.  */
140 /* The uid, gid, atime, mtime and ctime members could be longer, but
141    are left like this for space efficiency. If and when people decide
142    they really need them extended, it's simple enough to add support for
143    a new type of raw node.
144 */
145 struct jffs2_raw_inode
146 {
147 	__u16 magic;      /* A constant magic number.  */
148 	__u16 nodetype;   /* == JFFS_NODETYPE_INODE */
149 	__u32 totlen;     /* Total length of this node (inc data, etc.) */
150 	__u32 hdr_crc;
151 	__u32 ino;        /* Inode number.  */
152 	__u32 version;    /* Version number.  */
153 	__u32 mode;       /* The file's type or mode.  */
154 	__u16 uid;        /* The file's owner.  */
155 	__u16 gid;        /* The file's group.  */
156 	__u32 isize;      /* Total resultant size of this inode (used for truncations)  */
157 	__u32 atime;      /* Last access time.  */
158 	__u32 mtime;      /* Last modification time.  */
159 	__u32 ctime;      /* Change time.  */
160 	__u32 offset;     /* Where to begin to write.  */
161 	__u32 csize;      /* (Compressed) data size */
162 	__u32 dsize;	  /* Size of the node's data. (after decompression) */
163 	__u8 compr;       /* Compression algorithm used */
164 	__u8 usercompr;	  /* Compression algorithm requested by the user */
165 	__u16 flags;	  /* See JFFS2_INO_FLAG_* */
166 	__u32 data_crc;   /* CRC for the (compressed) data.  */
167 	__u32 node_crc;   /* CRC for the raw inode (excluding data)  */
168 /*	__u8 data[dsize]; */
169 } __attribute__((packed));
170 
171 struct jffs2_raw_summary
172 {
173 	__u16 magic;
174 	__u16 nodetype; 	/* = JFFS2_NODETYPE_SUMMARY */
175 	__u32 totlen;
176 	__u32 hdr_crc;
177 	__u32 sum_num;	/* number of sum entries*/
178 	__u32 cln_mkr;	/* clean marker size, 0 = no cleanmarker */
179 	__u32 padded;	/* sum of the size of padding nodes */
180 	__u32 sum_crc;	/* summary information crc */
181 	__u32 node_crc; 	/* node crc */
182 	__u32 sum[0]; 	/* inode summary info */
183 };
184 
185 union jffs2_node_union {
186 	struct jffs2_raw_inode i;
187 	struct jffs2_raw_dirent d;
188 	struct jffs2_raw_summary s;
189 	struct jffs2_unknown_node u;
190 } __attribute__((packed));
191 
192 enum
193   {
194     DT_UNKNOWN = 0,
195 # define DT_UNKNOWN     DT_UNKNOWN
196     DT_FIFO = 1,
197 # define DT_FIFO        DT_FIFO
198     DT_CHR = 2,
199 # define DT_CHR         DT_CHR
200     DT_DIR = 4,
201 # define DT_DIR         DT_DIR
202     DT_BLK = 6,
203 # define DT_BLK         DT_BLK
204     DT_REG = 8,
205 # define DT_REG         DT_REG
206     DT_LNK = 10,
207 # define DT_LNK         DT_LNK
208     DT_SOCK = 12,
209 # define DT_SOCK        DT_SOCK
210     DT_WHT = 14
211 # define DT_WHT         DT_WHT
212   };
213 
214 u32 jffs2_1pass_ls(struct part_info *part,const char *fname);
215 u32 jffs2_1pass_load(char *dest, struct part_info *part,const char *fname);
216 u32 jffs2_1pass_info(struct part_info *part);
217 
218 void rtime_decompress(unsigned char *data_in, unsigned char *cpage_out,
219 		u32 srclen, u32 destlen);
220 void rubin_do_decompress(unsigned char *bits, unsigned char *in,
221 		unsigned char *page_out, __u32 destlen);
222 void dynrubin_decompress(unsigned char *data_in, unsigned char *cpage_out,
223 		unsigned long sourcelen, unsigned long dstlen);
224 long zlib_decompress(unsigned char *data_in, unsigned char *cpage_out,
225 		__u32 srclen, __u32 destlen);
226 #if defined(CONFIG_JFFS2_LZO)
227 int lzo_decompress(unsigned char *data_in, unsigned char *cpage_out,
228 		u32 srclen, u32 destlen);
229 #endif
230 
231 char *mkmodestr(unsigned long mode, char *str);
232 #endif /* __LINUX_JFFS2_H__ */
233