1 #ifndef __SERIAL_H__
2 #define __SERIAL_H__
3 
4 #include <post.h>
5 
6 struct serial_device {
7 	/* enough bytes to match alignment of following func pointer */
8 	char	name[16];
9 
10 	int	(*start)(void);
11 	int	(*stop)(void);
12 	void	(*setbrg)(void);
13 	int	(*getc)(void);
14 	int	(*tstc)(void);
15 	void	(*putc)(const char c);
16 	void	(*puts)(const char *s);
17 #if CFG_POST & CFG_SYS_POST_UART
18 	void	(*loop)(int);
19 #endif
20 	struct serial_device	*next;
21 };
22 
23 void default_serial_puts(const char *s);
24 
25 extern struct serial_device serial_smc_device;
26 extern struct serial_device serial_smh_device;
27 extern struct serial_device serial_scc_device;
28 extern struct serial_device *default_serial_console(void);
29 
30 #if	defined(CONFIG_MPC83xx) || defined(CONFIG_MPC85xx) || \
31 	defined(CONFIG_MPC86xx) || \
32 	defined(CONFIG_ARCH_TEGRA) || defined(CONFIG_SYS_COREBOOT) || \
33 	defined(CONFIG_MICROBLAZE)
34 extern struct serial_device serial0_device;
35 extern struct serial_device serial1_device;
36 #endif
37 
38 extern struct serial_device eserial1_device;
39 extern struct serial_device eserial2_device;
40 extern struct serial_device eserial3_device;
41 extern struct serial_device eserial4_device;
42 extern struct serial_device eserial5_device;
43 extern struct serial_device eserial6_device;
44 
45 extern void serial_register(struct serial_device *);
46 extern void serial_stdio_init(void);
47 extern int serial_assign(const char *name);
48 extern void serial_reinit_all(void);
49 int serial_initialize(void);
50 
51 struct udevice;
52 
53 enum serial_par {
54 	SERIAL_PAR_NONE,
55 	SERIAL_PAR_ODD,
56 	SERIAL_PAR_EVEN
57 };
58 
59 #define SERIAL_PAR_SHIFT	0
60 #define SERIAL_PAR_MASK		(0x03 << SERIAL_PAR_SHIFT)
61 #define SERIAL_SET_PARITY(parity) \
62 	((parity << SERIAL_PAR_SHIFT) & SERIAL_PAR_MASK)
63 #define SERIAL_GET_PARITY(config) \
64 	((config & SERIAL_PAR_MASK) >> SERIAL_PAR_SHIFT)
65 
66 enum serial_bits {
67 	SERIAL_5_BITS,
68 	SERIAL_6_BITS,
69 	SERIAL_7_BITS,
70 	SERIAL_8_BITS
71 };
72 
73 #define SERIAL_BITS_SHIFT	2
74 #define SERIAL_BITS_MASK	(0x3 << SERIAL_BITS_SHIFT)
75 #define SERIAL_SET_BITS(bits) \
76 	((bits << SERIAL_BITS_SHIFT) & SERIAL_BITS_MASK)
77 #define SERIAL_GET_BITS(config) \
78 	((config & SERIAL_BITS_MASK) >> SERIAL_BITS_SHIFT)
79 
80 enum serial_stop {
81 	SERIAL_HALF_STOP,	/* 0.5 stop bit */
82 	SERIAL_ONE_STOP,	/*   1 stop bit */
83 	SERIAL_ONE_HALF_STOP,	/* 1.5 stop bit */
84 	SERIAL_TWO_STOP		/*   2 stop bit */
85 };
86 
87 #define SERIAL_STOP_SHIFT	4
88 #define SERIAL_STOP_MASK	(0x3 << SERIAL_STOP_SHIFT)
89 #define SERIAL_SET_STOP(stop) \
90 	((stop << SERIAL_STOP_SHIFT) & SERIAL_STOP_MASK)
91 #define SERIAL_GET_STOP(config) \
92 	((config & SERIAL_STOP_MASK) >> SERIAL_STOP_SHIFT)
93 
94 #define SERIAL_CONFIG(par, bits, stop) \
95 		     (par << SERIAL_PAR_SHIFT | \
96 		      bits << SERIAL_BITS_SHIFT | \
97 		      stop << SERIAL_STOP_SHIFT)
98 
99 #define SERIAL_DEFAULT_CONFIG \
100 			(SERIAL_PAR_NONE << SERIAL_PAR_SHIFT | \
101 			 SERIAL_8_BITS << SERIAL_BITS_SHIFT | \
102 			 SERIAL_ONE_STOP << SERIAL_STOP_SHIFT)
103 
104 enum serial_chip_type {
105 	SERIAL_CHIP_UNKNOWN = -1,
106 	SERIAL_CHIP_16550_COMPATIBLE,
107 	SERIAL_CHIP_PL01X,
108 };
109 
110 enum adr_space_type {
111 	SERIAL_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY = 0,
112 	SERIAL_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO,
113 };
114 
115 /**
116  * struct serial_device_info - structure to hold serial device info
117  *
118  * @type:	type of the UART chip
119  * @addr_space:	address space to access the registers
120  * @addr:	physical address of the registers
121  * @size:	size of the register area in bytes
122  * @reg_width:	size (in bytes) of the IO accesses to the registers
123  * @reg_offset:	offset to apply to the @addr from the start of the registers
124  * @reg_shift:	quantity to shift the register offsets by
125  * @clock:	UART base clock speed in Hz
126  * @baudrate:	baud rate
127  */
128 struct serial_device_info {
129 	enum serial_chip_type type;
130 	enum adr_space_type addr_space;
131 	ulong addr;
132 	ulong size;
133 	u8 reg_width;
134 	u8 reg_offset;
135 	u8 reg_shift;
136 	unsigned int clock;
137 	unsigned int baudrate;
138 };
139 
140 #define SERIAL_DEFAULT_ADDRESS	0xBADACCE5
141 #define SERIAL_DEFAULT_CLOCK	(16 * 115200)
142 
143 /**
144  * struct struct dm_serial_ops - Driver model serial operations
145  *
146  * The uclass interface is implemented by all serial devices which use
147  * driver model.
148  */
149 struct dm_serial_ops {
150 	/**
151 	 * setbrg() - Set up the baud rate generator
152 	 *
153 	 * Adjust baud rate divisors to set up a new baud rate for this
154 	 * device. Not all devices will support all rates. If the rate
155 	 * cannot be supported, the driver is free to select the nearest
156 	 * available rate. or return -EINVAL if this is not possible.
157 	 *
158 	 * @dev: Device pointer
159 	 * @baudrate: New baud rate to use
160 	 * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
161 	 */
162 	int (*setbrg)(struct udevice *dev, int baudrate);
163 	/**
164 	 * getc() - Read a character and return it
165 	 *
166 	 * If no character is available, this should return -EAGAIN without
167 	 * waiting.
168 	 *
169 	 * @dev: Device pointer
170 	 * @return character (0..255), -ve on error
171 	 */
172 	int (*getc)(struct udevice *dev);
173 	/**
174 	 * putc() - Write a character
175 	 *
176 	 * @dev: Device pointer
177 	 * @ch: character to write
178 	 * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
179 	 */
180 	int (*putc)(struct udevice *dev, const char ch);
181 	/**
182 	 * puts() - Write a string
183 	 *
184 	 * This writes a string. This function should be implemented only if
185 	 * writing multiple characters at once is more performant than just
186 	 * calling putc() in a loop.
187 	 *
188 	 * If the whole string cannot be written at once, then this function
189 	 * should return the number of characters written. Returning a negative
190 	 * error code implies that no characters were written. If this function
191 	 * returns 0, then it will be called again with the same arguments.
192 	 *
193 	 * @dev: Device pointer
194 	 * @s: The string to write
195 	 * @len: The length of the string to write.
196 	 * @return The number of characters written on success, or -ve on error
197 	 */
198 	ssize_t (*puts)(struct udevice *dev, const char *s, size_t len);
199 	/**
200 	 * pending() - Check if input/output characters are waiting
201 	 *
202 	 * This can be used to return an indication of the number of waiting
203 	 * characters if the driver knows this (e.g. by looking at the FIFO
204 	 * level). It is acceptable to return 1 if an indeterminant number
205 	 * of characters is waiting.
206 	 *
207 	 * This method is optional.
208 	 *
209 	 * @dev: Device pointer
210 	 * @input: true to check input characters, false for output
211 	 * @return number of waiting characters, 0 for none, -ve on error
212 	 */
213 	int (*pending)(struct udevice *dev, bool input);
214 	/**
215 	 * clear() - Clear the serial FIFOs/holding registers
216 	 *
217 	 * This method is optional.
218 	 *
219 	 * This quickly clears any input/output characters from the UART.
220 	 * If this is not possible, but characters still exist, then it
221 	 * is acceptable to return -EAGAIN (try again) or -EINVAL (not
222 	 * supported).
223 	 *
224 	 * @dev: Device pointer
225 	 * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
226 	 */
227 	int (*clear)(struct udevice *dev);
228 #if CFG_POST & CFG_SYS_POST_UART
229 	/**
230 	 * loop() - Control serial device loopback mode
231 	 *
232 	 * @dev: Device pointer
233 	 * @on: 1 to turn loopback on, 0 to turn if off
234 	 */
235 	int (*loop)(struct udevice *dev, int on);
236 #endif
237 
238 	/**
239 	 * getconfig() - Get the uart configuration
240 	 * (parity, 5/6/7/8 bits word length, stop bits)
241 	 *
242 	 * Get a current config for this device.
243 	 *
244 	 * @dev: Device pointer
245 	 * @serial_config: Returns config information (see SERIAL_... above)
246 	 * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
247 	 */
248 	int (*getconfig)(struct udevice *dev, uint *serial_config);
249 	/**
250 	 * setconfig() - Set up the uart configuration
251 	 * (parity, 5/6/7/8 bits word length, stop bits)
252 	 *
253 	 * Set up a new config for this device.
254 	 *
255 	 * @dev: Device pointer
256 	 * @serial_config: number of bits, parity and number of stopbits to use
257 	 * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
258 	 */
259 	int (*setconfig)(struct udevice *dev, uint serial_config);
260 	/**
261 	 * getinfo() - Get serial device information
262 	 *
263 	 * @dev: Device pointer
264 	 * @info: struct serial_device_info to fill
265 	 * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
266 	 */
267 	int (*getinfo)(struct udevice *dev, struct serial_device_info *info);
268 };
269 
270 /**
271  * struct serial_dev_priv - information about a device used by the uclass
272  *
273  * @sdev:	stdio device attached to this uart
274  *
275  * @buf:	Pointer to the RX buffer
276  * @rd_ptr:	Read pointer in the RX buffer
277  * @wr_ptr:	Write pointer in the RX buffer
278  */
279 struct serial_dev_priv {
280 	struct stdio_dev *sdev;
281 
282 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(SERIAL_RX_BUFFER)
283 	char buf[CONFIG_SERIAL_RX_BUFFER_SIZE];
284 	uint rd_ptr;
285 	uint wr_ptr;
286 #endif
287 };
288 
289 /* Access the serial operations for a device */
290 #define serial_get_ops(dev)	((struct dm_serial_ops *)(dev)->driver->ops)
291 
292 /**
293  * serial_getconfig() - Get the uart configuration
294  * (parity, 5/6/7/8 bits word length, stop bits)
295  *
296  * Get a current config for this device.
297  *
298  * @dev: Device pointer
299  * @serial_config: Returns config information (see SERIAL_... above)
300  * Return: 0 if OK, -ve on error
301  */
302 int serial_getconfig(struct udevice *dev, uint *config);
303 
304 /**
305  * serial_setconfig() - Set up the uart configuration
306  * (parity, 5/6/7/8 bits word length, stop bits)
307  *
308  * Set up a new config for this device.
309  *
310  * @dev: Device pointer
311  * @serial_config: number of bits, parity and number of stopbits to use
312  * Return: 0 if OK, -ve on error
313  */
314 int serial_setconfig(struct udevice *dev, uint config);
315 
316 /**
317  * serial_getinfo() - Get serial device information
318  *
319  * @dev: Device pointer
320  * @info: struct serial_device_info to fill
321  * Return: 0 if OK, -ve on error
322  */
323 int serial_getinfo(struct udevice *dev, struct serial_device_info *info);
324 
325 /**
326  * fetch_baud_from_dtb() - Fetch the baudrate value from DT
327  *
328  * Return: baudrate if OK, -ve on error
329  */
330 int fetch_baud_from_dtb(void);
331 
332 void atmel_serial_initialize(void);
333 void mcf_serial_initialize(void);
334 void mpc85xx_serial_initialize(void);
335 void mxc_serial_initialize(void);
336 void ns16550_serial_initialize(void);
337 void pl01x_serial_initialize(void);
338 void pxa_serial_initialize(void);
339 void sh_serial_initialize(void);
340 
341 /**
342  * serial_printf() - Write a formatted string to the serial console
343  *
344  * The total size of the output must be less than CONFIG_SYS_PBSIZE.
345  *
346  * @fmt: Printf format string, followed by format arguments
347  * Return: number of characters written
348  */
349 int serial_printf(const char *fmt, ...)
350 		__attribute__ ((format (__printf__, 1, 2)));
351 
352 int serial_init(void);
353 void serial_setbrg(void);
354 void serial_putc(const char ch);
355 void serial_putc_raw(const char ch);
356 void serial_puts(const char *str);
357 #if defined(CONFIG_CONSOLE_FLUSH_SUPPORT) && CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_SERIAL)
358 void serial_flush(void);
359 #else
serial_flush(void)360 static inline void serial_flush(void) {}
361 #endif
362 int serial_getc(void);
363 int serial_tstc(void);
364 
365 #endif
366