1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * Copyright 2011 Calxeda, Inc.
4  * Copyright 2022-2023 Arm Limited and/or its affiliates <open-source-office@arm.com>
5  *
6  * Authors:
7  *   Abdellatif El Khlifi <abdellatif.elkhlifi@arm.com>
8  */
9 
10 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
11 #include <command.h>
12 #include <efi_api.h>
13 #include <env.h>
14 #include <rand.h>
15 #include <time.h>
16 #include <asm/io.h>
17 #include <part_efi.h>
18 #include <malloc.h>
19 #include <dm/uclass.h>
20 #include <rng.h>
21 #include <linux/ctype.h>
22 #include <hexdump.h>
23 #else
24 #include <stdarg.h>
25 #include <stdint.h>
26 #include <eficapsule.h>
27 #include <ctype.h>
28 #endif
29 #include <linux/types.h>
30 #include <errno.h>
31 #include <linux/kconfig.h>
32 #include <u-boot/uuid.h>
33 #include <u-boot/sha1.h>
34 
35 #ifdef USE_HOSTCC
36 /* polyfill hextoul to avoid pulling in strto.c */
37 #define hextoul(cp, endp) strtoul(cp, endp, 16)
38 #define hextoull(cp, endp) strtoull(cp, endp, 16)
39 #endif
40 
uuid_str_valid(const char * uuid)41 int uuid_str_valid(const char *uuid)
42 {
43 	int i, valid;
44 
45 	if (uuid == NULL)
46 		return 0;
47 
48 	for (i = 0, valid = 1; uuid[i] && valid; i++) {
49 		switch (i) {
50 		case 8: case 13: case 18: case 23:
51 			valid = (uuid[i] == '-');
52 			break;
53 		default:
54 			valid = isxdigit(uuid[i]);
55 			break;
56 		}
57 	}
58 
59 	if (i != UUID_STR_LEN || !valid)
60 		return 0;
61 
62 	return 1;
63 }
64 
65 /*
66  * Array of string (short and long) for known GUID of GPT partition type
67  * at least one string must be present, @type or @description
68  *
69  * @type        : short name for the parameter 'type' of gpt command (max size UUID_STR_LEN = 36,
70  *                no space), also used as fallback description when the next field is absent
71  * @description : long description associated to type GUID, used for %pUs
72  * @guid        : known type GUID value
73  */
74 static const struct {
75 	const char *type;
76 	const char *description;
77 	efi_guid_t guid;
78 } list_guid[] = {
79 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
80 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(EFI_PARTITION)
81 	{"mbr",		NULL,	LEGACY_MBR_PARTITION_GUID},
82 	{"msft",	NULL,	PARTITION_MSFT_RESERVED_GUID},
83 	{"data",	NULL,	PARTITION_BASIC_DATA_GUID},
84 	{"linux",	NULL,	PARTITION_LINUX_FILE_SYSTEM_DATA_GUID},
85 	{"raid",	NULL,	PARTITION_LINUX_RAID_GUID},
86 	{"swap",	NULL,	PARTITION_LINUX_SWAP_GUID},
87 	{"lvm",		NULL,	PARTITION_LINUX_LVM_GUID},
88 	{"u-boot-env",	NULL,	PARTITION_U_BOOT_ENVIRONMENT},
89 	{"cros-kern",	NULL,	PARTITION_CROS_KERNEL},
90 	{"cros-root",	NULL,	PARTITION_CROS_ROOT},
91 	{"cros-fw",	NULL,	PARTITION_CROS_FIRMWARE},
92 	{"cros-rsrv",	NULL,	PARTITION_CROS_RESERVED},
93 	{
94 		"system", "EFI System Partition",
95 		PARTITION_SYSTEM_GUID,
96 	},
97 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_EFIDEBUG) || defined(CONFIG_EFI_CLIENT)
98 	{
99 		NULL, "Device Path",
100 		PARTITION_SYSTEM_GUID,
101 	},
102 	{
103 		NULL, "Device Path",
104 		EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL_GUID,
105 	},
106 	{
107 		NULL, "Device Path To Text",
108 		EFI_DEVICE_PATH_TO_TEXT_PROTOCOL_GUID,
109 	},
110 	{
111 		NULL, "Device Path Utilities",
112 		EFI_DEVICE_PATH_UTILITIES_PROTOCOL_GUID,
113 	},
114 	{
115 		NULL, "Unicode Collation 2",
116 		EFI_UNICODE_COLLATION_PROTOCOL2_GUID,
117 	},
118 	{
119 		NULL, "Driver Binding",
120 		EFI_DRIVER_BINDING_PROTOCOL_GUID,
121 	},
122 	{
123 		NULL, "Simple Text Input",
124 		EFI_SIMPLE_TEXT_INPUT_PROTOCOL_GUID,
125 	},
126 	{
127 		NULL, "Simple Text Input Ex",
128 		EFI_SIMPLE_TEXT_INPUT_EX_PROTOCOL_GUID,
129 	},
130 	{
131 		NULL, "Simple Text Output",
132 		EFI_SIMPLE_TEXT_OUTPUT_PROTOCOL_GUID,
133 	},
134 	{
135 		NULL, "Block IO",
136 		EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL_GUID,
137 	},
138 	{
139 		NULL, "Disk IO",
140 		EFI_DISK_IO_PROTOCOL_GUID,
141 	},
142 	{
143 		NULL, "Simple File System",
144 		EFI_SIMPLE_FILE_SYSTEM_PROTOCOL_GUID,
145 	},
146 	{
147 		NULL, "Loaded Image",
148 		EFI_LOADED_IMAGE_PROTOCOL_GUID,
149 	},
150 	{
151 		NULL, "Loaded Image Device Path",
152 		EFI_LOADED_IMAGE_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL_GUID,
153 	},
154 	{
155 		NULL, "Graphics Output",
156 		EFI_GRAPHICS_OUTPUT_PROTOCOL_GUID,
157 	},
158 	{
159 		NULL, "HII String",
160 		EFI_HII_STRING_PROTOCOL_GUID,
161 	},
162 	{
163 		NULL, "HII Database",
164 		EFI_HII_DATABASE_PROTOCOL_GUID,
165 	},
166 	{
167 		NULL, "HII Config Access",
168 		EFI_HII_CONFIG_ACCESS_PROTOCOL_GUID,
169 	},
170 	{
171 		NULL, "HII Config Routing",
172 		EFI_HII_CONFIG_ROUTING_PROTOCOL_GUID,
173 	},
174 	{
175 		NULL, "Load File",
176 		EFI_LOAD_FILE_PROTOCOL_GUID,
177 	},
178 	{
179 		NULL, "Load File2",
180 		EFI_LOAD_FILE2_PROTOCOL_GUID,
181 	},
182 	{
183 		NULL, "Random Number Generator",
184 		EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL_GUID,
185 	},
186 	{
187 		NULL, "Simple Network",
188 		EFI_SIMPLE_NETWORK_PROTOCOL_GUID,
189 	},
190 	{
191 		NULL, "PXE Base Code",
192 		EFI_PXE_BASE_CODE_PROTOCOL_GUID,
193 	},
194 	{
195 		NULL, "Device-Tree Fixup",
196 		EFI_DT_FIXUP_PROTOCOL_GUID,
197 	},
198 	{
199 		NULL, "TCG2",
200 		EFI_TCG2_PROTOCOL_GUID,
201 	},
202 	{
203 		NULL, "Firmware Management",
204 		EFI_FIRMWARE_MANAGEMENT_PROTOCOL_GUID
205 	},
206 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EFI_HTTP_PROTOCOL)
207 	{
208 		NULL, "HTTP",
209 		EFI_HTTP_PROTOCOL_GUID,
210 	},
211 	{
212 		NULL, "HTTP Service Binding",
213 		EFI_HTTP_SERVICE_BINDING_PROTOCOL_GUID,
214 	},
215 	{
216 		NULL, "IPv4 Config2",
217 		EFI_IP4_CONFIG2_PROTOCOL_GUID,
218 	},
219 #endif
220 	/* Configuration table GUIDs */
221 	{
222 		NULL, "ACPI table",
223 		EFI_ACPI_TABLE_GUID,
224 	},
225 	{
226 		NULL, "EFI System Resource Table",
227 		EFI_SYSTEM_RESOURCE_TABLE_GUID,
228 	},
229 	{
230 		NULL, "device tree",
231 		EFI_FDT_GUID,
232 	},
233 	{
234 		NULL, "SMBIOS table",
235 		SMBIOS_TABLE_GUID,
236 	},
237 	{
238 		NULL, "SMBIOS3 table",
239 		SMBIOS3_TABLE_GUID,
240 	},
241 	{
242 		NULL, "Runtime properties",
243 		EFI_RT_PROPERTIES_TABLE_GUID,
244 	},
245 	{
246 		NULL, "TCG2 Final Events Table",
247 		EFI_TCG2_FINAL_EVENTS_TABLE_GUID,
248 	},
249 	{
250 		NULL, "EFI Conformance Profiles Table",
251 		EFI_CONFORMANCE_PROFILES_TABLE_GUID,
252 	},
253 #ifdef CONFIG_EFI_RISCV_BOOT_PROTOCOL
254 	{
255 		NULL, "RISC-V Boot",
256 		RISCV_EFI_BOOT_PROTOCOL_GUID,
257 	},
258 #endif
259 #endif /* CONFIG_CMD_EFIDEBUG */
260 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_NVEDIT_EFI
261 	/* signature database */
262 	{
263 		"EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID", NULL,
264 		EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID,
265 	},
266 	{
267 		"EFI_IMAGE_SECURITY_DATABASE_GUID", NULL,
268 		EFI_IMAGE_SECURITY_DATABASE_GUID,
269 	},
270 	/* certificate types */
271 	{
272 		"EFI_CERT_SHA256_GUID", NULL,
273 		EFI_CERT_SHA256_GUID,
274 	},
275 	{
276 		"EFI_CERT_X509_GUID", NULL,
277 		EFI_CERT_X509_GUID,
278 	},
279 	{
280 		"EFI_CERT_TYPE_PKCS7_GUID", NULL,
281 		EFI_CERT_TYPE_PKCS7_GUID,
282 	},
283 #endif
284 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_EFIDEBUG) || defined(CONFIG_EFI_CLIENT)
285 	{ "EFI_LZMA_COMPRESSED", NULL, EFI_LZMA_COMPRESSED },
286 	{ "EFI_DXE_SERVICES", NULL, EFI_DXE_SERVICES },
287 	{ "EFI_HOB_LIST", NULL, EFI_HOB_LIST },
288 	{ "EFI_MEMORY_TYPE", NULL, EFI_MEMORY_TYPE },
289 	{ "EFI_MEM_STATUS_CODE_REC", NULL, EFI_MEM_STATUS_CODE_REC },
290 	{ "EFI_GUID_EFI_ACPI1", NULL, EFI_GUID_EFI_ACPI1 },
291 #endif
292 #endif /* EFI_PARTITION */
293 #endif /* !USE_HOSTCC */
294 };
295 
uuid_guid_get_bin(const char * guid_str,unsigned char * guid_bin)296 int uuid_guid_get_bin(const char *guid_str, unsigned char *guid_bin)
297 {
298 	int i;
299 
300 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(list_guid); i++) {
301 		if (list_guid[i].type &&
302 		    !strcmp(list_guid[i].type, guid_str)) {
303 			memcpy(guid_bin, &list_guid[i].guid, 16);
304 			return 0;
305 		}
306 	}
307 	return -ENODEV;
308 }
309 
uuid_guid_get_str(const unsigned char * guid_bin)310 const char *uuid_guid_get_str(const unsigned char *guid_bin)
311 {
312 	int i;
313 
314 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(list_guid); i++) {
315 		if (!memcmp(list_guid[i].guid.b, guid_bin, 16)) {
316 			if (list_guid[i].description)
317 				return list_guid[i].description;
318 			return list_guid[i].type;
319 		}
320 	}
321 	return NULL;
322 }
323 
uuid_str_to_bin(const char * uuid_str,unsigned char * uuid_bin,int str_format)324 int uuid_str_to_bin(const char *uuid_str, unsigned char *uuid_bin,
325 		    int str_format)
326 {
327 	uint16_t tmp16;
328 	uint32_t tmp32;
329 	uint64_t tmp64;
330 
331 	if (!uuid_str_valid(uuid_str)) {
332 		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PARTITION_TYPE_GUID) &&
333 		    !uuid_guid_get_bin(uuid_str, uuid_bin))
334 			return 0;
335 		return -EINVAL;
336 	}
337 
338 	if (str_format == UUID_STR_FORMAT_STD) {
339 		tmp32 = cpu_to_be32(hextoul(uuid_str, NULL));
340 		memcpy(uuid_bin, &tmp32, 4);
341 
342 		tmp16 = cpu_to_be16(hextoul(uuid_str + 9, NULL));
343 		memcpy(uuid_bin + 4, &tmp16, 2);
344 
345 		tmp16 = cpu_to_be16(hextoul(uuid_str + 14, NULL));
346 		memcpy(uuid_bin + 6, &tmp16, 2);
347 	} else {
348 		tmp32 = cpu_to_le32(hextoul(uuid_str, NULL));
349 		memcpy(uuid_bin, &tmp32, 4);
350 
351 		tmp16 = cpu_to_le16(hextoul(uuid_str + 9, NULL));
352 		memcpy(uuid_bin + 4, &tmp16, 2);
353 
354 		tmp16 = cpu_to_le16(hextoul(uuid_str + 14, NULL));
355 		memcpy(uuid_bin + 6, &tmp16, 2);
356 	}
357 
358 	tmp16 = cpu_to_be16(hextoul(uuid_str + 19, NULL));
359 	memcpy(uuid_bin + 8, &tmp16, 2);
360 
361 	tmp64 = cpu_to_be64(hextoull(uuid_str + 24, NULL));
362 	memcpy(uuid_bin + 10, (char *)&tmp64 + 2, 6);
363 
364 	return 0;
365 }
366 
uuid_str_to_le_bin(const char * uuid_str,unsigned char * uuid_bin)367 int uuid_str_to_le_bin(const char *uuid_str, unsigned char *uuid_bin)
368 {
369 	uint16_t tmp16;
370 	uint32_t tmp32;
371 	uint64_t tmp64;
372 
373 	if (!uuid_str_valid(uuid_str) || !uuid_bin)
374 		return -EINVAL;
375 
376 	tmp32 = cpu_to_le32(hextoul(uuid_str, NULL));
377 	memcpy(uuid_bin, &tmp32, 4);
378 
379 	tmp16 = cpu_to_le16(hextoul(uuid_str + 9, NULL));
380 	memcpy(uuid_bin + 4, &tmp16, 2);
381 
382 	tmp16 = cpu_to_le16(hextoul(uuid_str + 14, NULL));
383 	memcpy(uuid_bin + 6, &tmp16, 2);
384 
385 	tmp16 = cpu_to_le16(hextoul(uuid_str + 19, NULL));
386 	memcpy(uuid_bin + 8, &tmp16, 2);
387 
388 	tmp64 = cpu_to_le64(hextoull(uuid_str + 24, NULL));
389 	memcpy(uuid_bin + 10, &tmp64, 6);
390 
391 	return 0;
392 }
393 
uuid_bin_to_str(const unsigned char * uuid_bin,char * uuid_str,int str_format)394 void uuid_bin_to_str(const unsigned char *uuid_bin, char *uuid_str,
395 		     int str_format)
396 {
397 	const uint8_t uuid_char_order[UUID_BIN_LEN] = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8,
398 						  9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15};
399 	const uint8_t guid_char_order[UUID_BIN_LEN] = {3, 2, 1, 0, 5, 4, 7, 6, 8,
400 						  9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15};
401 	const uint8_t *char_order;
402 	const char *format;
403 	int i;
404 
405 	/*
406 	 * UUID and GUID bin data - always in big endian:
407 	 * 4B-2B-2B-2B-6B
408 	 * be be be be be
409 	 */
410 	if (str_format & UUID_STR_FORMAT_GUID)
411 		char_order = guid_char_order;
412 	else
413 		char_order = uuid_char_order;
414 	if (str_format & UUID_STR_UPPER_CASE)
415 		format = "%02X";
416 	else
417 		format = "%02x";
418 
419 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
420 		sprintf(uuid_str, format, uuid_bin[char_order[i]]);
421 		uuid_str += 2;
422 		switch (i) {
423 		case 3:
424 		case 5:
425 		case 7:
426 		case 9:
427 			*uuid_str++ = '-';
428 			break;
429 		}
430 	}
431 }
432 
configure_uuid(struct uuid * uuid,unsigned char version)433 static void configure_uuid(struct uuid *uuid, unsigned char version)
434 {
435 	uint16_t tmp;
436 
437 	/* Configure variant/version bits */
438 	tmp = be16_to_cpu(uuid->time_hi_and_version);
439 	tmp = (tmp & ~UUID_VERSION_MASK) | (version << UUID_VERSION_SHIFT);
440 	uuid->time_hi_and_version = cpu_to_be16(tmp);
441 
442 	uuid->clock_seq_hi_and_reserved &= ~UUID_VARIANT_MASK;
443 	uuid->clock_seq_hi_and_reserved |= (UUID_VARIANT << UUID_VARIANT_SHIFT);
444 }
445 
gen_v5_guid(const struct uuid * namespace,struct efi_guid * guid,...)446 void gen_v5_guid(const struct uuid *namespace, struct efi_guid *guid, ...)
447 {
448 	sha1_context ctx;
449 	va_list args;
450 	const uint8_t *data;
451 	uint32_t *tmp32;
452 	uint16_t *tmp16;
453 	uint8_t hash[SHA1_SUM_LEN];
454 
455 	sha1_starts(&ctx);
456 	/* Hash the namespace UUID as salt */
457 	sha1_update(&ctx, (unsigned char *)namespace, UUID_BIN_LEN);
458 	va_start(args, guid);
459 
460 	while ((data = va_arg(args, const uint8_t *))) {
461 		unsigned int len = va_arg(args, size_t);
462 
463 		sha1_update(&ctx, data, len);
464 	}
465 
466 	va_end(args);
467 	sha1_finish(&ctx, hash);
468 
469 	/* Truncate the hash into output UUID, it is already big endian */
470 	memcpy(guid, hash, sizeof(*guid));
471 
472 	configure_uuid((struct uuid *)guid, 5);
473 
474 	/* Make little endian */
475 	tmp32 = (uint32_t *)&guid->b[0];
476 	*tmp32 = cpu_to_le32(be32_to_cpu(*tmp32));
477 	tmp16 = (uint16_t *)&guid->b[4];
478 	*tmp16 = cpu_to_le16(be16_to_cpu(*tmp16));
479 	tmp16 = (uint16_t *)&guid->b[6];
480 	*tmp16 = cpu_to_le16(be16_to_cpu(*tmp16));
481 }
482 
483 #ifndef USE_HOSTCC
484 #if defined(CONFIG_RANDOM_UUID) || defined(CONFIG_CMD_UUID)
gen_rand_uuid(unsigned char * uuid_bin)485 void gen_rand_uuid(unsigned char *uuid_bin)
486 {
487 	u32 ptr[4];
488 	struct uuid *uuid = (struct uuid *)ptr;
489 	int i, ret;
490 	struct udevice *devp;
491 	u32 randv = 0;
492 
493 	if (CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_RNG)) {
494 		ret = uclass_get_device(UCLASS_RNG, 0, &devp);
495 		if (!ret) {
496 			ret = dm_rng_read(devp, &randv, sizeof(randv));
497 			if (ret < 0)
498 				randv = 0;
499 		}
500 	}
501 	if (randv)
502 		srand(randv);
503 	else
504 		srand(get_ticks() + rand());
505 
506 	/* Set all fields randomly */
507 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
508 		ptr[i] = rand();
509 
510 	configure_uuid(uuid, UUID_VERSION);
511 
512 	memcpy(uuid_bin, uuid, 16);
513 }
514 
gen_rand_uuid_str(char * uuid_str,int str_format)515 void gen_rand_uuid_str(char *uuid_str, int str_format)
516 {
517 	unsigned char uuid_bin[UUID_BIN_LEN];
518 
519 	/* Generate UUID (big endian) */
520 	gen_rand_uuid(uuid_bin);
521 
522 	/* Convert UUID bin to UUID or GUID formated STRING  */
523 	uuid_bin_to_str(uuid_bin, uuid_str, str_format);
524 }
525 
526 #if !defined(CONFIG_XPL_BUILD) && defined(CONFIG_CMD_UUID)
do_uuid(struct cmd_tbl * cmdtp,int flag,int argc,char * const argv[])527 int do_uuid(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char *const argv[])
528 {
529 	char uuid[UUID_STR_LEN + 1];
530 	int str_format;
531 
532 	if (!strcmp(argv[0], "uuid"))
533 		str_format = UUID_STR_FORMAT_STD;
534 	else
535 		str_format = UUID_STR_FORMAT_GUID;
536 
537 	if (argc > 2)
538 		return CMD_RET_USAGE;
539 
540 	gen_rand_uuid_str(uuid, str_format);
541 
542 	if (argc == 1)
543 		printf("%s\n", uuid);
544 	else
545 		env_set(argv[1], uuid);
546 
547 	return CMD_RET_SUCCESS;
548 }
549 
550 U_BOOT_CMD(uuid, CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS, 1, do_uuid,
551 	   "UUID - generate random Universally Unique Identifier",
552 	   "[<varname>]\n"
553 	   "Argument:\n"
554 	   "varname: for set result in a environment variable\n"
555 	   "e.g. uuid uuid_env"
556 );
557 
558 U_BOOT_CMD(guid, CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS, 1, do_uuid,
559 	   "GUID - generate Globally Unique Identifier based on random UUID",
560 	   "[<varname>]\n"
561 	   "Argument:\n"
562 	   "varname: for set result in a environment variable\n"
563 	   "e.g. guid guid_env"
564 );
565 #endif /* CONFIG_CMD_UUID */
566 #endif /* CONFIG_RANDOM_UUID || CONFIG_CMD_UUID */
567 #endif /* !USE_HOSTCC */
568