1 /*
2  * ====================================================
3  * Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business.
6  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
7  * software is freely granted, provided that this notice
8  * is preserved.
9  * ====================================================
10  */
11 
12 /*
13  * modf(double x, double *iptr)
14  * return fraction part of x, and return x's integral part in *iptr.
15  * Method:
16  *	Bit twiddling.
17  *
18  * Exception:
19  *	No exception.
20  */
21 
22 #include "math.h"
23 #include "math_private.h"
24 
25 static const double one = 1.0;
26 
modf(double x,double * iptr)27 double modf(double x, double *iptr)
28 {
29 	int32_t i0,i1,_j0;
30 	u_int32_t i;
31 	EXTRACT_WORDS(i0,i1,x);
32 	_j0 = ((i0>>20)&0x7ff)-0x3ff;	/* exponent of x */
33 	if(_j0<20) {			/* integer part in high x */
34 	    if(_j0<0) {			/* |x|<1 */
35 	        INSERT_WORDS(*iptr,i0&0x80000000,0);	/* *iptr = +-0 */
36 		return x;
37 	    } else {
38 		i = (0x000fffff)>>_j0;
39 		if(((i0&i)|i1)==0) {		/* x is integral */
40 		    *iptr = x;
41 		    INSERT_WORDS(x,i0&0x80000000,0);	/* return +-0 */
42 		    return x;
43 		} else {
44 		    INSERT_WORDS(*iptr,i0&(~i),0);
45 		    return x - *iptr;
46 		}
47 	    }
48 	} else if (_j0>51) {		/* no fraction part */
49 	    *iptr = x*one;
50 	    /* We must handle NaNs separately.  */
51 	    if (_j0 == 0x400 && ((i0 & 0xfffff) | i1))
52 	      return x*one;
53 	    INSERT_WORDS(x,i0&0x80000000,0);	/* return +-0 */
54 	    return x;
55 	} else {			/* fraction part in low x */
56 	    i = ((u_int32_t)(0xffffffff))>>(_j0-20);
57 	    if((i1&i)==0) { 		/* x is integral */
58 		*iptr = x;
59 		INSERT_WORDS(x,i0&0x80000000,0);	/* return +-0 */
60 		return x;
61 	    } else {
62 	        INSERT_WORDS(*iptr,i0,i1&(~i));
63 		return x - *iptr;
64 	    }
65 	}
66 }
67 libm_hidden_def(modf)
68