1 /* Copyright (C) 2003, 2004, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
2    This file is part of the GNU C Library.
3    Contributed by Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com>, 2003.
4 
5    The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6    modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
7    License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
8    version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9 
10    The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.	 See the GNU
13    Lesser General Public License for more details.
14 
15    You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
16    License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
17    <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
18 
19 #include "pthreadP.h"
20 #include <lowlevellock.h>
21 
22 
23 unsigned long int __fork_generation attribute_hidden;
24 
25 
26 static void
clear_once_control(void * arg)27 clear_once_control (void *arg)
28 {
29   pthread_once_t *once_control = (pthread_once_t *) arg;
30 
31   *once_control = 0;
32   lll_futex_wake (once_control, INT_MAX, LLL_PRIVATE);
33 }
34 
35 
36 int
37 attribute_protected
__pthread_once(once_control,init_routine)38 __pthread_once (once_control, init_routine)
39      pthread_once_t *once_control;
40      void (*init_routine) (void);
41 {
42   while (1)
43     {
44       int oldval, val, newval;
45 
46       val = *once_control;
47       do
48 	{
49 	  /* Check if the initialized has already been done.  */
50 	  if ((val & 2) != 0)
51 	    return 0;
52 
53 	  oldval = val;
54 	  newval = (oldval & 3) | __fork_generation | 1;
55 	  val = atomic_compare_and_exchange_val_acq (once_control, newval,
56 						     oldval);
57 	}
58       while (__builtin_expect (val != oldval, 0));
59 
60       /* Check if another thread already runs the initializer.	*/
61       if ((oldval & 1) != 0)
62 	{
63 	  /* Check whether the initializer execution was interrupted
64 	     by a fork.	 */
65 	  if (((oldval ^ newval) & -4) == 0)
66 	    {
67 	      /* Same generation, some other thread was faster. Wait.  */
68 	      lll_futex_wait (once_control, newval, LLL_PRIVATE);
69 	      continue;
70 	    }
71 	}
72 
73       /* This thread is the first here.  Do the initialization.
74 	 Register a cleanup handler so that in case the thread gets
75 	 interrupted the initialization can be restarted.  */
76       pthread_cleanup_push (clear_once_control, once_control);
77 
78       init_routine ();
79 
80       pthread_cleanup_pop (0);
81 
82 
83       /* Add one to *once_control.  */
84       atomic_increment (once_control);
85 
86       /* Wake up all other threads.  */
87       lll_futex_wake (once_control, INT_MAX, LLL_PRIVATE);
88       break;
89     }
90 
91   return 0;
92 }
93 weak_alias (__pthread_once, pthread_once)
94 strong_alias (__pthread_once, __pthread_once_internal)
95