1 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
2 * All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * This package is an SSL implementation written
5 * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
6 * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
7 *
8 * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
9 * the following conditions are aheared to. The following conditions
10 * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
11 * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code. The SSL documentation
12 * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
13 * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
14 *
15 * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
16 * the code are not to be removed.
17 * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
18 * as the author of the parts of the library used.
19 * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
20 * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
21 *
22 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
23 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
24 * are met:
25 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
26 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
27 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
28 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
29 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
30 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
31 * must display the following acknowledgement:
32 * "This product includes cryptographic software written by
33 * Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
34 * The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
35 * being used are not cryptographic related :-).
36 * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
37 * the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
38 * "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
39 *
40 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
41 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
42 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
43 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
44 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
45 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
46 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
47 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
48 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
49 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
50 * SUCH DAMAGE.
51 *
52 * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
53 * derivative of this code cannot be changed. i.e. this code cannot simply be
54 * copied and put under another distribution licence
55 * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
56 */
57 /* ====================================================================
58 * Copyright (c) 1998-2001 The OpenSSL Project. All rights reserved.
59 *
60 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
61 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
62 * are met:
63 *
64 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
65 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
66 *
67 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
68 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
69 * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
70 * distribution.
71 *
72 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
73 * software must display the following acknowledgment:
74 * "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
75 * for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.openssl.org/)"
76 *
77 * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
78 * endorse or promote products derived from this software without
79 * prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
80 * openssl-core@openssl.org.
81 *
82 * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
83 * nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
84 * permission of the OpenSSL Project.
85 *
86 * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
87 * acknowledgment:
88 * "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
89 * for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.openssl.org/)"
90 *
91 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
92 * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
93 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
94 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
95 * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
96 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
97 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
98 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
99 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
100 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
101 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
102 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
103 * ====================================================================
104 *
105 * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
106 * (eay@cryptsoft.com). This product includes software written by Tim
107 * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com). */
108
109 #ifndef OPENSSL_HEADER_CRYPTO_INTERNAL_H
110 #define OPENSSL_HEADER_CRYPTO_INTERNAL_H
111
112 #include <openssl/ex_data.h>
113 #include <openssl/stack.h>
114 #include <openssl/thread.h>
115
116 #include <assert.h>
117 #include <string.h>
118
119 #if !defined(__cplusplus)
120 #if defined(__GNUC__) && \
121 (__GNUC__ * 10000 + __GNUC_MINOR__ * 100 + __GNUC_PATCHLEVEL__) < 40800
122 // |alignas| and |alignof| were added in C11. GCC added support in version 4.8.
123 // Testing for __STDC_VERSION__/__cplusplus doesn't work because 4.7 already
124 // reports support for C11.
125 #define alignas(x) __attribute__ ((aligned (x)))
126 #define alignof(x) __alignof__ (x)
127 #elif defined(_MSC_VER)
128 #define alignas(x) __declspec(align(x))
129 #define alignof __alignof
130 #else
131 #include <stdalign.h>
132 #endif
133 #endif
134
135 #if defined(OPENSSL_THREADS) && \
136 (!defined(OPENSSL_WINDOWS) || defined(__MINGW32__))
137 #include <pthread.h>
138 #define OPENSSL_PTHREADS
139 #endif
140
141 #if defined(OPENSSL_THREADS) && !defined(OPENSSL_PTHREADS) && \
142 defined(OPENSSL_WINDOWS)
143 #define OPENSSL_WINDOWS_THREADS
144 OPENSSL_MSVC_PRAGMA(warning(push, 3))
145 #include <windows.h>
OPENSSL_MSVC_PRAGMA(warning (pop))146 OPENSSL_MSVC_PRAGMA(warning(pop))
147 #endif
148
149 #if defined(__cplusplus)
150 extern "C" {
151 #endif
152
153
154 #if defined(OPENSSL_X86) || defined(OPENSSL_X86_64) || defined(OPENSSL_ARM) || \
155 defined(OPENSSL_AARCH64) || defined(OPENSSL_PPC64LE)
156 // OPENSSL_cpuid_setup initializes the platform-specific feature cache.
157 void OPENSSL_cpuid_setup(void);
158 #endif
159
160
161 #if (!defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__clang__)) && defined(OPENSSL_64_BIT)
162 #define BORINGSSL_HAS_UINT128
163 typedef __int128_t int128_t;
164 typedef __uint128_t uint128_t;
165
166 // clang-cl supports __uint128_t but modulus and division don't work.
167 // https://crbug.com/787617.
168 #if !defined(_MSC_VER) || !defined(__clang__)
169 #define BORINGSSL_CAN_DIVIDE_UINT128
170 #endif
171 #endif
172
173 #define OPENSSL_ARRAY_SIZE(array) (sizeof(array) / sizeof((array)[0]))
174
175 // Have a generic fall-through for different versions of C/C++.
176 #if defined(__cplusplus) && __cplusplus >= 201703L
177 #define OPENSSL_FALLTHROUGH [[fallthrough]]
178 #elif defined(__cplusplus) && __cplusplus >= 201103L && defined(__clang__)
179 #define OPENSSL_FALLTHROUGH [[clang::fallthrough]]
180 #elif defined(__cplusplus) && __cplusplus >= 201103L && defined(__GNUC__) && \
181 __GNUC__ >= 7
182 #define OPENSSL_FALLTHROUGH [[gnu::fallthrough]]
183 #elif defined(__GNUC__) && __GNUC__ >= 7 // gcc 7
184 #define OPENSSL_FALLTHROUGH __attribute__ ((fallthrough))
185 #else // C++11 on gcc 6, and all other cases
186 #define OPENSSL_FALLTHROUGH
187 #endif
188
189 // buffers_alias returns one if |a| and |b| alias and zero otherwise.
190 static inline int buffers_alias(const uint8_t *a, size_t a_len,
191 const uint8_t *b, size_t b_len) {
192 // Cast |a| and |b| to integers. In C, pointer comparisons between unrelated
193 // objects are undefined whereas pointer to integer conversions are merely
194 // implementation-defined. We assume the implementation defined it in a sane
195 // way.
196 uintptr_t a_u = (uintptr_t)a;
197 uintptr_t b_u = (uintptr_t)b;
198 return a_u + a_len > b_u && b_u + b_len > a_u;
199 }
200
201
202 // Constant-time utility functions.
203 //
204 // The following methods return a bitmask of all ones (0xff...f) for true and 0
205 // for false. This is useful for choosing a value based on the result of a
206 // conditional in constant time. For example,
207 //
208 // if (a < b) {
209 // c = a;
210 // } else {
211 // c = b;
212 // }
213 //
214 // can be written as
215 //
216 // crypto_word_t lt = constant_time_lt_w(a, b);
217 // c = constant_time_select_w(lt, a, b);
218
219 // crypto_word_t is the type that most constant-time functions use. Ideally we
220 // would like it to be |size_t|, but NaCl builds in 64-bit mode with 32-bit
221 // pointers, which means that |size_t| can be 32 bits when |BN_ULONG| is 64
222 // bits. Since we want to be able to do constant-time operations on a
223 // |BN_ULONG|, |crypto_word_t| is defined as an unsigned value with the native
224 // word length.
225 #if defined(OPENSSL_64_BIT)
226 typedef uint64_t crypto_word_t;
227 #elif defined(OPENSSL_32_BIT)
228 typedef uint32_t crypto_word_t;
229 #else
230 #error "Must define either OPENSSL_32_BIT or OPENSSL_64_BIT"
231 #endif
232
233 #define CONSTTIME_TRUE_W ~((crypto_word_t)0)
234 #define CONSTTIME_FALSE_W ((crypto_word_t)0)
235 #define CONSTTIME_TRUE_8 ((uint8_t)0xff)
236 #define CONSTTIME_FALSE_8 ((uint8_t)0)
237
238 // constant_time_msb_w returns the given value with the MSB copied to all the
239 // other bits.
240 static inline crypto_word_t constant_time_msb_w(crypto_word_t a) {
241 return 0u - (a >> (sizeof(a) * 8 - 1));
242 }
243
244 // constant_time_lt_w returns 0xff..f if a < b and 0 otherwise.
245 static inline crypto_word_t constant_time_lt_w(crypto_word_t a,
246 crypto_word_t b) {
247 // Consider the two cases of the problem:
248 // msb(a) == msb(b): a < b iff the MSB of a - b is set.
249 // msb(a) != msb(b): a < b iff the MSB of b is set.
250 //
251 // If msb(a) == msb(b) then the following evaluates as:
252 // msb(a^((a^b)|((a-b)^a))) ==
253 // msb(a^((a-b) ^ a)) == (because msb(a^b) == 0)
254 // msb(a^a^(a-b)) == (rearranging)
255 // msb(a-b) (because ∀x. x^x == 0)
256 //
257 // Else, if msb(a) != msb(b) then the following evaluates as:
258 // msb(a^((a^b)|((a-b)^a))) ==
259 // msb(a^( | ((a-b)^a))) == (because msb(a^b) == 1 and
260 // represents a value s.t. msb() = 1)
261 // msb(a^) == (because ORing with 1 results in 1)
262 // msb(b)
263 //
264 //
265 // Here is an SMT-LIB verification of this formula:
266 //
267 // (define-fun lt ((a (_ BitVec 32)) (b (_ BitVec 32))) (_ BitVec 32)
268 // (bvxor a (bvor (bvxor a b) (bvxor (bvsub a b) a)))
269 // )
270 //
271 // (declare-fun a () (_ BitVec 32))
272 // (declare-fun b () (_ BitVec 32))
273 //
274 // (assert (not (= (= #x00000001 (bvlshr (lt a b) #x0000001f)) (bvult a b))))
275 // (check-sat)
276 // (get-model)
277 return constant_time_msb_w(a^((a^b)|((a-b)^a)));
278 }
279
280 // constant_time_lt_8 acts like |constant_time_lt_w| but returns an 8-bit
281 // mask.
282 static inline uint8_t constant_time_lt_8(crypto_word_t a, crypto_word_t b) {
283 return (uint8_t)(constant_time_lt_w(a, b));
284 }
285
286 // constant_time_ge_w returns 0xff..f if a >= b and 0 otherwise.
287 static inline crypto_word_t constant_time_ge_w(crypto_word_t a,
288 crypto_word_t b) {
289 return ~constant_time_lt_w(a, b);
290 }
291
292 // constant_time_ge_8 acts like |constant_time_ge_w| but returns an 8-bit
293 // mask.
294 static inline uint8_t constant_time_ge_8(crypto_word_t a, crypto_word_t b) {
295 return (uint8_t)(constant_time_ge_w(a, b));
296 }
297
298 // constant_time_is_zero returns 0xff..f if a == 0 and 0 otherwise.
299 static inline crypto_word_t constant_time_is_zero_w(crypto_word_t a) {
300 // Here is an SMT-LIB verification of this formula:
301 //
302 // (define-fun is_zero ((a (_ BitVec 32))) (_ BitVec 32)
303 // (bvand (bvnot a) (bvsub a #x00000001))
304 // )
305 //
306 // (declare-fun a () (_ BitVec 32))
307 //
308 // (assert (not (= (= #x00000001 (bvlshr (is_zero a) #x0000001f)) (= a #x00000000))))
309 // (check-sat)
310 // (get-model)
311 return constant_time_msb_w(~a & (a - 1));
312 }
313
314 // constant_time_is_zero_8 acts like |constant_time_is_zero_w| but returns an
315 // 8-bit mask.
316 static inline uint8_t constant_time_is_zero_8(crypto_word_t a) {
317 return (uint8_t)(constant_time_is_zero_w(a));
318 }
319
320 // constant_time_eq_w returns 0xff..f if a == b and 0 otherwise.
321 static inline crypto_word_t constant_time_eq_w(crypto_word_t a,
322 crypto_word_t b) {
323 return constant_time_is_zero_w(a ^ b);
324 }
325
326 // constant_time_eq_8 acts like |constant_time_eq_w| but returns an 8-bit
327 // mask.
328 static inline uint8_t constant_time_eq_8(crypto_word_t a, crypto_word_t b) {
329 return (uint8_t)(constant_time_eq_w(a, b));
330 }
331
332 // constant_time_eq_int acts like |constant_time_eq_w| but works on int
333 // values.
334 static inline crypto_word_t constant_time_eq_int(int a, int b) {
335 return constant_time_eq_w((crypto_word_t)(a), (crypto_word_t)(b));
336 }
337
338 // constant_time_eq_int_8 acts like |constant_time_eq_int| but returns an 8-bit
339 // mask.
340 static inline uint8_t constant_time_eq_int_8(int a, int b) {
341 return constant_time_eq_8((crypto_word_t)(a), (crypto_word_t)(b));
342 }
343
344 // constant_time_select_w returns (mask & a) | (~mask & b). When |mask| is all
345 // 1s or all 0s (as returned by the methods above), the select methods return
346 // either |a| (if |mask| is nonzero) or |b| (if |mask| is zero).
347 static inline crypto_word_t constant_time_select_w(crypto_word_t mask,
348 crypto_word_t a,
349 crypto_word_t b) {
350 return (mask & a) | (~mask & b);
351 }
352
353 // constant_time_select_8 acts like |constant_time_select| but operates on
354 // 8-bit values.
355 static inline uint8_t constant_time_select_8(uint8_t mask, uint8_t a,
356 uint8_t b) {
357 return (uint8_t)(constant_time_select_w(mask, a, b));
358 }
359
360 // constant_time_select_int acts like |constant_time_select| but operates on
361 // ints.
362 static inline int constant_time_select_int(crypto_word_t mask, int a, int b) {
363 return (int)(constant_time_select_w(mask, (crypto_word_t)(a),
364 (crypto_word_t)(b)));
365 }
366
367
368 // Thread-safe initialisation.
369
370 #if !defined(OPENSSL_THREADS)
371 typedef uint32_t CRYPTO_once_t;
372 #define CRYPTO_ONCE_INIT 0
373 #elif defined(OPENSSL_WINDOWS_THREADS)
374 typedef INIT_ONCE CRYPTO_once_t;
375 #define CRYPTO_ONCE_INIT INIT_ONCE_STATIC_INIT
376 #elif defined(OPENSSL_PTHREADS)
377 typedef pthread_once_t CRYPTO_once_t;
378 #define CRYPTO_ONCE_INIT PTHREAD_ONCE_INIT
379 #else
380 #error "Unknown threading library"
381 #endif
382
383 // CRYPTO_once calls |init| exactly once per process. This is thread-safe: if
384 // concurrent threads call |CRYPTO_once| with the same |CRYPTO_once_t| argument
385 // then they will block until |init| completes, but |init| will have only been
386 // called once.
387 //
388 // The |once| argument must be a |CRYPTO_once_t| that has been initialised with
389 // the value |CRYPTO_ONCE_INIT|.
390 OPENSSL_EXPORT void CRYPTO_once(CRYPTO_once_t *once, void (*init)(void));
391
392
393 // Reference counting.
394
395 // CRYPTO_REFCOUNT_MAX is the value at which the reference count saturates.
396 #define CRYPTO_REFCOUNT_MAX 0xffffffff
397
398 // CRYPTO_refcount_inc atomically increments the value at |*count| unless the
399 // value would overflow. It's safe for multiple threads to concurrently call
400 // this or |CRYPTO_refcount_dec_and_test_zero| on the same
401 // |CRYPTO_refcount_t|.
402 OPENSSL_EXPORT void CRYPTO_refcount_inc(CRYPTO_refcount_t *count);
403
404 // CRYPTO_refcount_dec_and_test_zero tests the value at |*count|:
405 // if it's zero, it crashes the address space.
406 // if it's the maximum value, it returns zero.
407 // otherwise, it atomically decrements it and returns one iff the resulting
408 // value is zero.
409 //
410 // It's safe for multiple threads to concurrently call this or
411 // |CRYPTO_refcount_inc| on the same |CRYPTO_refcount_t|.
412 OPENSSL_EXPORT int CRYPTO_refcount_dec_and_test_zero(CRYPTO_refcount_t *count);
413
414
415 // Locks.
416 //
417 // Two types of locks are defined: |CRYPTO_MUTEX|, which can be used in
418 // structures as normal, and |struct CRYPTO_STATIC_MUTEX|, which can be used as
419 // a global lock. A global lock must be initialised to the value
420 // |CRYPTO_STATIC_MUTEX_INIT|.
421 //
422 // |CRYPTO_MUTEX| can appear in public structures and so is defined in
423 // thread.h as a structure large enough to fit the real type. The global lock is
424 // a different type so it may be initialized with platform initializer macros.
425
426 #if !defined(OPENSSL_THREADS)
427 struct CRYPTO_STATIC_MUTEX {
428 char padding; // Empty structs have different sizes in C and C++.
429 };
430 #define CRYPTO_STATIC_MUTEX_INIT { 0 }
431 #elif defined(OPENSSL_WINDOWS_THREADS)
432 struct CRYPTO_STATIC_MUTEX {
433 SRWLOCK lock;
434 };
435 #define CRYPTO_STATIC_MUTEX_INIT { SRWLOCK_INIT }
436 #elif defined(OPENSSL_PTHREADS)
437 struct CRYPTO_STATIC_MUTEX {
438 pthread_rwlock_t lock;
439 };
440 #define CRYPTO_STATIC_MUTEX_INIT { PTHREAD_RWLOCK_INITIALIZER }
441 #else
442 #error "Unknown threading library"
443 #endif
444
445 // CRYPTO_MUTEX_init initialises |lock|. If |lock| is a static variable, use a
446 // |CRYPTO_STATIC_MUTEX|.
447 OPENSSL_EXPORT void CRYPTO_MUTEX_init(CRYPTO_MUTEX *lock);
448
449 // CRYPTO_MUTEX_lock_read locks |lock| such that other threads may also have a
450 // read lock, but none may have a write lock.
451 OPENSSL_EXPORT void CRYPTO_MUTEX_lock_read(CRYPTO_MUTEX *lock);
452
453 // CRYPTO_MUTEX_lock_write locks |lock| such that no other thread has any type
454 // of lock on it.
455 OPENSSL_EXPORT void CRYPTO_MUTEX_lock_write(CRYPTO_MUTEX *lock);
456
457 // CRYPTO_MUTEX_unlock_read unlocks |lock| for reading.
458 OPENSSL_EXPORT void CRYPTO_MUTEX_unlock_read(CRYPTO_MUTEX *lock);
459
460 // CRYPTO_MUTEX_unlock_write unlocks |lock| for writing.
461 OPENSSL_EXPORT void CRYPTO_MUTEX_unlock_write(CRYPTO_MUTEX *lock);
462
463 // CRYPTO_MUTEX_cleanup releases all resources held by |lock|.
464 OPENSSL_EXPORT void CRYPTO_MUTEX_cleanup(CRYPTO_MUTEX *lock);
465
466 // CRYPTO_STATIC_MUTEX_lock_read locks |lock| such that other threads may also
467 // have a read lock, but none may have a write lock. The |lock| variable does
468 // not need to be initialised by any function, but must have been statically
469 // initialised with |CRYPTO_STATIC_MUTEX_INIT|.
470 OPENSSL_EXPORT void CRYPTO_STATIC_MUTEX_lock_read(
471 struct CRYPTO_STATIC_MUTEX *lock);
472
473 // CRYPTO_STATIC_MUTEX_lock_write locks |lock| such that no other thread has
474 // any type of lock on it. The |lock| variable does not need to be initialised
475 // by any function, but must have been statically initialised with
476 // |CRYPTO_STATIC_MUTEX_INIT|.
477 OPENSSL_EXPORT void CRYPTO_STATIC_MUTEX_lock_write(
478 struct CRYPTO_STATIC_MUTEX *lock);
479
480 // CRYPTO_STATIC_MUTEX_unlock_read unlocks |lock| for reading.
481 OPENSSL_EXPORT void CRYPTO_STATIC_MUTEX_unlock_read(
482 struct CRYPTO_STATIC_MUTEX *lock);
483
484 // CRYPTO_STATIC_MUTEX_unlock_write unlocks |lock| for writing.
485 OPENSSL_EXPORT void CRYPTO_STATIC_MUTEX_unlock_write(
486 struct CRYPTO_STATIC_MUTEX *lock);
487
488 #if defined(__cplusplus)
489 extern "C++" {
490
491 BSSL_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
492
493 namespace internal {
494
495 // MutexLockBase is a RAII helper for CRYPTO_MUTEX locking.
496 template <void (*LockFunc)(CRYPTO_MUTEX *), void (*ReleaseFunc)(CRYPTO_MUTEX *)>
497 class MutexLockBase {
498 public:
499 explicit MutexLockBase(CRYPTO_MUTEX *mu) : mu_(mu) {
500 assert(mu_ != nullptr);
501 LockFunc(mu_);
502 }
503 ~MutexLockBase() { ReleaseFunc(mu_); }
504 MutexLockBase(const MutexLockBase<LockFunc, ReleaseFunc> &) = delete;
505 MutexLockBase &operator=(const MutexLockBase<LockFunc, ReleaseFunc> &) =
506 delete;
507
508 private:
509 CRYPTO_MUTEX *const mu_;
510 };
511
512 } // namespace internal
513
514 using MutexWriteLock =
515 internal::MutexLockBase<CRYPTO_MUTEX_lock_write, CRYPTO_MUTEX_unlock_write>;
516 using MutexReadLock =
517 internal::MutexLockBase<CRYPTO_MUTEX_lock_read, CRYPTO_MUTEX_unlock_read>;
518
519 BSSL_NAMESPACE_END
520
521 } // extern "C++"
522 #endif // defined(__cplusplus)
523
524
525 // Thread local storage.
526
527 // thread_local_data_t enumerates the types of thread-local data that can be
528 // stored.
529 typedef enum {
530 OPENSSL_THREAD_LOCAL_ERR = 0,
531 OPENSSL_THREAD_LOCAL_TEST,
532 NUM_OPENSSL_THREAD_LOCALS,
533 } thread_local_data_t;
534
535 // thread_local_destructor_t is the type of a destructor function that will be
536 // called when a thread exits and its thread-local storage needs to be freed.
537 typedef void (*thread_local_destructor_t)(void *);
538
539 // CRYPTO_get_thread_local gets the pointer value that is stored for the
540 // current thread for the given index, or NULL if none has been set.
541 OPENSSL_EXPORT void *CRYPTO_get_thread_local(thread_local_data_t value);
542
543 // CRYPTO_set_thread_local sets a pointer value for the current thread at the
544 // given index. This function should only be called once per thread for a given
545 // |index|: rather than update the pointer value itself, update the data that
546 // is pointed to.
547 //
548 // The destructor function will be called when a thread exits to free this
549 // thread-local data. All calls to |CRYPTO_set_thread_local| with the same
550 // |index| should have the same |destructor| argument. The destructor may be
551 // called with a NULL argument if a thread that never set a thread-local
552 // pointer for |index|, exits. The destructor may be called concurrently with
553 // different arguments.
554 //
555 // This function returns one on success or zero on error. If it returns zero
556 // then |destructor| has been called with |value| already.
557 OPENSSL_EXPORT int CRYPTO_set_thread_local(
558 thread_local_data_t index, void *value,
559 thread_local_destructor_t destructor);
560
561
562 // ex_data
563
564 typedef struct crypto_ex_data_func_st CRYPTO_EX_DATA_FUNCS;
565
566 DECLARE_STACK_OF(CRYPTO_EX_DATA_FUNCS)
567
568 // CRYPTO_EX_DATA_CLASS tracks the ex_indices registered for a type which
569 // supports ex_data. It should defined as a static global within the module
570 // which defines that type.
571 typedef struct {
572 struct CRYPTO_STATIC_MUTEX lock;
573 STACK_OF(CRYPTO_EX_DATA_FUNCS) *meth;
574 // num_reserved is one if the ex_data index zero is reserved for legacy
575 // |TYPE_get_app_data| functions.
576 uint8_t num_reserved;
577 } CRYPTO_EX_DATA_CLASS;
578
579 #define CRYPTO_EX_DATA_CLASS_INIT {CRYPTO_STATIC_MUTEX_INIT, NULL, 0}
580 #define CRYPTO_EX_DATA_CLASS_INIT_WITH_APP_DATA \
581 {CRYPTO_STATIC_MUTEX_INIT, NULL, 1}
582
583 // CRYPTO_get_ex_new_index allocates a new index for |ex_data_class| and writes
584 // it to |*out_index|. Each class of object should provide a wrapper function
585 // that uses the correct |CRYPTO_EX_DATA_CLASS|. It returns one on success and
586 // zero otherwise.
587 OPENSSL_EXPORT int CRYPTO_get_ex_new_index(CRYPTO_EX_DATA_CLASS *ex_data_class,
588 int *out_index, long argl,
589 void *argp,
590 CRYPTO_EX_free *free_func);
591
592 // CRYPTO_set_ex_data sets an extra data pointer on a given object. Each class
593 // of object should provide a wrapper function.
594 OPENSSL_EXPORT int CRYPTO_set_ex_data(CRYPTO_EX_DATA *ad, int index, void *val);
595
596 // CRYPTO_get_ex_data returns an extra data pointer for a given object, or NULL
597 // if no such index exists. Each class of object should provide a wrapper
598 // function.
599 OPENSSL_EXPORT void *CRYPTO_get_ex_data(const CRYPTO_EX_DATA *ad, int index);
600
601 // CRYPTO_new_ex_data initialises a newly allocated |CRYPTO_EX_DATA|.
602 OPENSSL_EXPORT void CRYPTO_new_ex_data(CRYPTO_EX_DATA *ad);
603
604 // CRYPTO_free_ex_data frees |ad|, which is embedded inside |obj|, which is an
605 // object of the given class.
606 OPENSSL_EXPORT void CRYPTO_free_ex_data(CRYPTO_EX_DATA_CLASS *ex_data_class,
607 void *obj, CRYPTO_EX_DATA *ad);
608
609
610 // Endianness conversions.
611
612 #if defined(__GNUC__) && __GNUC__ >= 2
613 static inline uint32_t CRYPTO_bswap4(uint32_t x) {
614 return __builtin_bswap32(x);
615 }
616
617 static inline uint64_t CRYPTO_bswap8(uint64_t x) {
618 return __builtin_bswap64(x);
619 }
620 #elif defined(_MSC_VER)
621 OPENSSL_MSVC_PRAGMA(warning(push, 3))
622 #include <intrin.h>
623 OPENSSL_MSVC_PRAGMA(warning(pop))
624 #pragma intrinsic(_byteswap_uint64, _byteswap_ulong)
625 static inline uint32_t CRYPTO_bswap4(uint32_t x) {
626 return _byteswap_ulong(x);
627 }
628
629 static inline uint64_t CRYPTO_bswap8(uint64_t x) {
630 return _byteswap_uint64(x);
631 }
632 #else
633 static inline uint32_t CRYPTO_bswap4(uint32_t x) {
634 x = (x >> 16) | (x << 16);
635 x = ((x & 0xff00ff00) >> 8) | ((x & 0x00ff00ff) << 8);
636 return x;
637 }
638
639 static inline uint64_t CRYPTO_bswap8(uint64_t x) {
640 return CRYPTO_bswap4(x >> 32) | (((uint64_t)CRYPTO_bswap4(x)) << 32);
641 }
642 #endif
643
644
645 // Language bug workarounds.
646 //
647 // Most C standard library functions are undefined if passed NULL, even when the
648 // corresponding length is zero. This gives them (and, in turn, all functions
649 // which call them) surprising behavior on empty arrays. Some compilers will
650 // miscompile code due to this rule. See also
651 // https://www.imperialviolet.org/2016/06/26/nonnull.html
652 //
653 // These wrapper functions behave the same as the corresponding C standard
654 // functions, but behave as expected when passed NULL if the length is zero.
655 //
656 // Note |OPENSSL_memcmp| is a different function from |CRYPTO_memcmp|.
657
658 // C++ defines |memchr| as a const-correct overload.
659 #if defined(__cplusplus)
660 extern "C++" {
661
662 static inline const void *OPENSSL_memchr(const void *s, int c, size_t n) {
663 if (n == 0) {
664 return NULL;
665 }
666
667 return memchr(s, c, n);
668 }
669
670 static inline void *OPENSSL_memchr(void *s, int c, size_t n) {
671 if (n == 0) {
672 return NULL;
673 }
674
675 return memchr(s, c, n);
676 }
677
678 } // extern "C++"
679 #else // __cplusplus
680
681 static inline void *OPENSSL_memchr(const void *s, int c, size_t n) {
682 if (n == 0) {
683 return NULL;
684 }
685
686 return memchr(s, c, n);
687 }
688
689 #endif // __cplusplus
690
691 static inline int OPENSSL_memcmp(const void *s1, const void *s2, size_t n) {
692 if (n == 0) {
693 return 0;
694 }
695
696 return memcmp(s1, s2, n);
697 }
698
699 static inline void *OPENSSL_memcpy(void *dst, const void *src, size_t n) {
700 if (n == 0) {
701 return dst;
702 }
703
704 return memcpy(dst, src, n);
705 }
706
707 static inline void *OPENSSL_memmove(void *dst, const void *src, size_t n) {
708 if (n == 0) {
709 return dst;
710 }
711
712 return memmove(dst, src, n);
713 }
714
715 static inline void *OPENSSL_memset(void *dst, int c, size_t n) {
716 if (n == 0) {
717 return dst;
718 }
719
720 return memset(dst, c, n);
721 }
722
723 #if defined(BORINGSSL_FIPS)
724 // BORINGSSL_FIPS_abort is called when a FIPS power-on or continuous test
725 // fails. It prevents any further cryptographic operations by the current
726 // process.
727 void BORINGSSL_FIPS_abort(void) __attribute__((noreturn));
728 #endif
729
730 #if defined(__cplusplus)
731 } // extern C
732 #endif
733
734 #endif // OPENSSL_HEADER_CRYPTO_INTERNAL_H
735