1 // Copyright 2016 The Fuchsia Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #include <fcntl.h>
6 #include <limits.h>
7 #include <stdint.h>
8 #include <stdio.h>
9 #include <stdlib.h>
10 #include <sys/stat.h>
11 #include <unistd.h>
12 
13 #include <zircon/syscalls.h>
14 #include <unittest/unittest.h>
15 
16 #include "filesystems.h"
17 
18 constexpr char kName[] = "::my_file";
19 constexpr char kTestNameDotDot[] = "::foo/../bar/../my_file";
20 constexpr char kTestNameDot[] = "::././././my_file";
21 constexpr char kTestNameBothDots[] = "::foo//.././/./././my_file";
22 
terminator(char c)23 static bool terminator(char c) { return c == 0 || c == '/'; }
24 
is_resolved(const char * path)25 static bool is_resolved(const char* path) {
26     // Check that there are no ".", "//", or ".." components.
27     // We assume there are no symlinks, since symlinks are not
28     // yet supported on Fuchsia.
29     while (true) {
30         if (path[0] == 0) {
31             return true;
32         } else if (path[0] == '.' && terminator(path[1])) {
33             return false;
34         } else if (path[0] == '/' && path[1] == '/') {
35             return false;
36         } else if (path[0] == '.' && path[1] == '.' && terminator(path[2])) {
37             return false;
38         }
39         if ((path = strchr(path, '/')) == NULL) {
40             return true;
41         }
42         path += 1;
43     }
44 }
45 
TestRealpathAbsolute(void)46 bool TestRealpathAbsolute(void) {
47     BEGIN_TEST;
48 
49     int fd = open(kName, O_RDWR | O_CREAT, 0644);
50     ASSERT_GT(fd, 0);
51 
52     struct stat sb;
53     ASSERT_EQ(stat(kName, &sb), 0);
54 
55     // Find the real path of the file (since, due to linker magic, we
56     // actually don't know it).
57     char buf[PATH_MAX];
58     ASSERT_EQ(realpath(kName, buf), buf);
59 
60     // Confirm that for (resolvable) cases of realpath, the name
61     // can be cleaned.
62     char buf2[PATH_MAX];
63     ASSERT_EQ(realpath(kTestNameDotDot, buf2), buf2);
64     ASSERT_EQ(strcmp(buf, buf2), 0, "Name (with ..) did not resolve");
65     ASSERT_TRUE(is_resolved(buf2));
66 
67     ASSERT_EQ(realpath(kTestNameDot, buf2), buf2);
68     ASSERT_EQ(strcmp(buf, buf2), 0, "Name (with .) did not resolve");
69     ASSERT_TRUE(is_resolved(buf2));
70 
71     ASSERT_EQ(realpath(kTestNameBothDots, buf2), buf2);
72     ASSERT_EQ(strcmp(buf, buf2), 0, "Name (with . and ..) did not resolve");
73     ASSERT_TRUE(is_resolved(buf2));
74 
75     // Clean up
76     ASSERT_EQ(close(fd), 0);
77     ASSERT_EQ(unlink(kName), 0);
78     END_TEST;
79 }
80 
81 constexpr char kNameDir[] = "::my_dir";
82 constexpr char kNameFile[] = "::my_dir/my_file";
83 constexpr char kTestRelativeDotDot[] = "../my_dir/../my_dir/my_file";
84 constexpr char kTestRelativeDot[] = "./././my_file";
85 constexpr char kTestRelativeBothDots[] = "./..//my_dir/.././///././my_dir/./my_file";
86 
TestRealpathRelative(void)87 bool TestRealpathRelative(void) {
88     BEGIN_TEST;
89 
90     ASSERT_EQ(mkdir(kNameDir, 0666), 0);
91     int fd = open(kNameFile, O_RDWR | O_CREAT, 0644);
92     ASSERT_GT(fd, 0);
93     close(fd);
94 
95     struct stat sb;
96     ASSERT_EQ(stat(kNameFile, &sb), 0);
97 
98     // Find the real path of the file (since, due to linker magic, we
99     // actually don't know it).
100     char buf[PATH_MAX];
101     ASSERT_EQ(realpath(kNameFile, buf), buf);
102 
103     char cwd[PATH_MAX];
104     ASSERT_NONNULL(getcwd(cwd, sizeof(cwd)));
105     ASSERT_EQ(chdir(kNameDir), 0);
106 
107     char buf2[PATH_MAX];
108     ASSERT_EQ(realpath(kTestRelativeDotDot, buf2), buf2);
109     ASSERT_EQ(strcmp(buf, buf2), 0, "Name (with ..) did not resolve");
110     ASSERT_TRUE(is_resolved(buf2));
111 
112     ASSERT_EQ(realpath(kTestRelativeDot, buf2), buf2);
113     ASSERT_EQ(strcmp(buf, buf2), 0, "Name (with .) did not resolve");
114     ASSERT_TRUE(is_resolved(buf2));
115 
116     ASSERT_EQ(realpath(kTestRelativeBothDots, buf2), buf2);
117     ASSERT_EQ(strcmp(buf, buf2), 0, "Name (with . and ..) did not resolve");
118     ASSERT_TRUE(is_resolved(buf2));
119 
120     // Test the longest possible path name
121 
122     // Extract the current working directory name ("my_dir/my_file" - "my_file")
123     size_t cwd_len = strlen(buf) - strlen("my_file");
124     char bufmax[PATH_MAX + 1];
125     bufmax[0] = '.';
126     size_t len = 1;
127     // When realpath completes, it should return a result of the
128     // form "CWD + '/' + "my_file".
129     //
130     // Ensure that our (uncanonicalized) path, including the CWD,
131     // can fit within PATH_MAX (but just barely).
132     while (len != PATH_MAX - cwd_len - strlen("my_file") - 1) {
133         bufmax[len++] = '/';
134     }
135     memcpy(bufmax + len, "my_file", strlen("my_file"));
136     bufmax[len + strlen("my_file")] = 0;
137     ASSERT_EQ(strlen(bufmax), PATH_MAX - cwd_len - 1);
138 
139     ASSERT_EQ(realpath(bufmax, buf2), buf2);
140     ASSERT_EQ(strcmp(buf, buf2), 0, "Name (longest path) did not resolve");
141     ASSERT_TRUE(is_resolved(buf2));
142 
143     // Try a name that is too long (same as the last one, but just
144     // add a single additional "/").
145     bufmax[len++] = '/';
146     strcpy(bufmax + len, "my_file");
147     ASSERT_NULL(realpath(bufmax, buf2));
148 
149     // Clean up
150     ASSERT_EQ(chdir(cwd), 0, "Could not return to original cwd");
151     ASSERT_EQ(unlink(kNameFile), 0);
152     END_TEST;
153 }
154 
155 RUN_FOR_ALL_FILESYSTEMS(realpath_tests,
156     RUN_TEST_MEDIUM(TestRealpathAbsolute)
157     RUN_TEST_MEDIUM(TestRealpathRelative)
158 )
159